GHANA VS ZAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Zambia ZAMBIA GHANA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 28,661 4 13,565 + 15,096
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 15,827 1 16,262 - 435
Stroke 3 13,217 2 15,163 - 1,945
Malaria 4 13,108 5 11,162 + 1,946
Diarrhoeal diseases 5 10,436 9 6,538 + 3,898
Tuberculosis 6 9,880 6 10,214 - 334
Birth Trauma 7 8,417 10 6,194 + 2,223
Low Birth Weight 8 8,077 8 6,662 + 1,415
Liver Disease 9 7,485 11 6,053 + 1,431
Coronary Heart Disease 10 7,370 3 14,103 - 6,732
Road Traffic Accidents 11 6,077 7 7,808 - 1,731
Congenital Anomalies 12 5,231 14 3,935 + 1,296
Hypertension 13 4,351 19 2,231 + 2,120
Diabetes Mellitus 14 3,983 12 5,929 - 1,946
Malnutrition 15 3,829 26 1,868 + 1,961
Meningitis 16 3,286 16 2,983 + 303
Cervical Cancer 17 2,991 20 2,161 + 830
Kidney Disease 18 2,928 13 4,161 - 1,234
Other Injuries 19 2,875 18 2,433 + 442
Suicide 20 2,166 21 1,993 + 173
Lung Disease 21 2,116 15 3,120 - 1,004
Maternal Conditions 22 1,976 22 1,991 - 15
Violence 23 1,918 27 1,857 + 61
Syphilis 24 1,471 41 483 + 989
Pertussis 25 1,235 35 744 + 491
Asthma 26 1,232 23 1,979 - 747
Drownings 27 1,146 36 740 + 405
Falls 28 992 30 1,168 - 176
Alzheimers & Dementia 29 981 29 1,294 - 313
Prostate Cancer 30 934 31 1,031 - 97
Lymphomas 31 911 32 875 + 36
Fires 32 908 37 729 + 179
Inflammatory/Heart 33 834 28 1,615 - 781
Poisonings 34 759 40 522 + 237
Breast Cancer 35 608 25 1,937 - 1,329
Oesophagus Cancer 36 596 49 285 + 311
Endocrine Disorders 37 588 24 1,965 - 1,377
Epilepsy 38 552 47 329 + 223
Leukemia 39 434 45 340 + 94
Peptic Ulcer Disease 40 408 48 321 + 88
Lung Cancers 41 375 55 237 + 138
Stomach Cancer 42 343 33 870 - 527
Colon-Rectum Cancers 43 337 34 803 - 466
Tetanus 44 316 56 220 + 96
Rheumatic Heart Disease 45 315 52 256 + 60
Liver Cancer 46 294 17 2,851 - 2,557
Parkinson's Disease 47 273 43 387 - 114
Oral Cancer 48 258 42 483 - 225
Alcohol 49 233 54 244 - 11
Bladder Cancer 50 219 53 245 - 26
Schistosomiasis 51 213 51 257 - 44
Skin Disease 52 209 50 264 - 55
Drug Use 53 204 39 630 - 426
Skin Cancers 54 180 58 214 - 35
Hepatitis B 55 173 62 101 + 72
Appendicitis 56 139 59 146 - 6
Ovary Cancer 57 137 38 698 - 561
Leishmaniasis 58 120 77 0 + 120
Encephalitis 59 117 44 357 - 241
Upper Respiratory 60 113 66 16 + 96
Measles 61 80 60 135 - 55
Pancreas Cancer 62 70 46 334 - 264
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 50 67 16 + 34
Uterin Cancer 64 50 57 219 - 169
Other Neoplasms 65 33 63 48 - 15
Hepatitis C 66 29 65 28 + 2
Multiple Sclerosis 67 22 61 113 - 90
Ascariasis 68 14 68 12 + 2
War 69 11 64 29 - 18
Otitis Media 70 8 72 0 + 8
Chlamydia 71 6 70 3 + 2
Trypanosomiasis 72 5 78 0 + 5
Diphtheria 73 5 69 4 + 1
Dengue 74 2 71 0 + 2
Trichuriasis 75 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 76 0 75 0 - 0
Leprosy 77 0 73 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 78 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 76 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 80 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 82 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 85 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GHANA

Zambia

Zambia

Ghana

Ghana

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020