GAMBIA VS VIET NAM: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Viet Nam VIET NAM GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Stroke 1 3,794 4 802 + 2,992
Coronary Heart Disease 2 2,194 3 1,007 + 1,187
Lung Disease 3 856 19 206 + 650
Diabetes Mellitus 4 808 15 290 + 518
Road Traffic Accidents 5 703 6 695 + 8
Alzheimers & Dementia 6 699 28 89 + 610
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 664 1 1,340 - 676
Kidney Disease 8 602 16 266 + 337
Liver Cancer 9 596 12 377 + 219
Liver Disease 10 570 14 323 + 247
Lung Cancers 11 508 38 34 + 475
Hypertension 12 474 22 172 + 302
Falls 13 368 29 83 + 285
Stomach Cancer 14 361 47 14 + 348
Tuberculosis 15 225 10 445 - 220
Colon-Rectum Cancers 16 197 52 11 + 186
Asthma 17 194 24 134 + 60
Suicide 18 173 25 113 + 60
Low Birth Weight 19 170 8 662 - 492
Oral Cancer 20 169 71 0 + 169
Congenital Anomalies 21 169 11 383 - 215
Breast Cancer 22 148 40 26 + 121
Other Injuries 23 132 21 194 - 62
Inflammatory/Heart 24 128 32 59 + 69
Parkinson's Disease 25 127 37 34 + 93
Drownings 26 122 30 69 + 53
HIV/AIDS 27 119 2 1,125 - 1,006
Leukemia 28 117 59 2 + 115
Diarrhoeal diseases 29 105 9 626 - 521
Lymphomas 30 71 51 12 + 59
Cervical Cancer 31 57 23 145 - 88
Birth Trauma 32 56 5 754 - 698
Oesophagus Cancer 33 54 54 5 + 49
Endocrine Disorders 34 50 17 230 - 180
Prostate Cancer 35 46 43 21 + 25
Violence 36 43 20 195 - 152
Measles 37 42 49 13 + 29
Rheumatic Heart Disease 38 41 41 24 + 17
Encephalitis 39 37 48 14 + 24
Skin Disease 40 36 44 19 + 18
Drug Use 41 33 39 28 + 5
Uterin Cancer 42 28 66 1 + 27
Peptic Ulcer Disease 43 23 33 56 - 34
Pancreas Cancer 44 22 53 6 + 17
Bladder Cancer 45 21 56 4 + 17
Alcohol 46 21 50 12 + 9
Ovary Cancer 47 21 61 2 + 18
Poisonings 48 20 36 42 - 22
Maternal Conditions 49 18 13 345 - 327
Pertussis 50 17 27 99 - 82
Meningitis 51 15 18 229 - 214
Fires 52 14 31 67 - 52
Epilepsy 53 14 35 43 - 29
Skin Cancers 54 11 68 0 + 11
Hepatitis B 55 9 46 14 - 5
Syphilis 56 8 34 55 - 47
Other Neoplasms 57 8 57 3 + 5
Tetanus 58 7 45 18 - 12
Rheumatoid Arthritis 59 5 62 2 + 4
Appendicitis 60 5 55 5 + 0
Multiple Sclerosis 61 3 58 3 + 1
Dengue 62 3 73 0 + 3
Malnutrition 63 3 26 110 - 107
Hepatitis C 64 2 65 1 + 1
War 65 1 69 0 + 1
Upper Respiratory 66 1 64 2 - 1
Malaria 67 0 7 674 - 674
Ascariasis 68 0 63 2 - 1
Diphtheria 69 0 67 0 - 0
Chlamydia 70 0 70 0 - 0
Otitis Media 71 0 72 0 - 0
Leprosy 72 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 75 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 76 0 77 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 77 0 42 23 - 23
Leishmaniasis 78 0 60 2 - 2
Trypanosomiasis 79 0 78 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 80 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 81 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 82 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 86 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Viet Nam

Viet Nam

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020