SOUTH AFRICA VS USA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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United States UNITED STATES SOUTH AFRICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 89,243 3 32,739 + 56,504
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 50,763 22 4,676 + 46,087
Lung Disease 3 34,535 13 11,895 + 22,640
Stroke 4 28,019 4 30,693 - 2,675
Lung Cancers 5 27,491 15 7,705 + 19,785
Kidney Disease 6 15,176 9 15,302 - 126
Drug Use 7 13,156 53 770 + 12,387
Hypertension 8 11,659 12 12,789 - 1,130
Colon-Rectum Cancers 9 10,928 28 3,587 + 7,341
Diabetes Mellitus 10 10,856 5 30,188 - 19,332
Influenza and Pneumonia 11 10,661 2 39,341 - 28,680
Suicide 12 9,385 10 13,774 - 4,389
Breast Cancer 13 8,603 23 4,533 + 4,069
Endocrine Disorders 14 8,305 19 5,890 + 2,415
Pancreas Cancer 15 7,829 35 2,007 + 5,822
Liver Disease 16 7,671 14 9,013 - 1,342
Road Traffic Accidents 17 7,370 11 13,014 - 5,645
Falls 18 7,144 42 1,399 + 5,745
Lymphomas 19 7,120 31 2,818 + 4,302
Prostate Cancer 20 6,295 24 4,374 + 1,921
Parkinson's Disease 21 6,096 46 1,077 + 5,019
Inflammatory/Heart 22 5,750 21 5,408 + 341
Liver Cancer 23 4,784 33 2,383 + 2,400
Leukemia 24 4,766 40 1,464 + 3,303
Other Injuries 25 4,595 17 6,014 - 1,419
Bladder Cancer 26 3,468 52 829 + 2,639
Violence 27 3,354 7 21,000 - 17,646
Oesophagus Cancer 28 3,151 29 3,486 - 334
Other Neoplasms 29 3,136 58 267 + 2,869
Alcohol 30 2,591 49 987 + 1,604
Ovary Cancer 31 2,579 51 951 + 1,628
Skin Cancers 32 2,529 48 993 + 1,537
Stomach Cancer 33 2,311 39 1,535 + 777
Congenital Anomalies 34 2,079 25 4,351 - 2,272
Oral Cancer 35 2,042 41 1,406 + 637
Uterin Cancer 36 1,779 54 512 + 1,266
Diarrhoeal diseases 37 1,759 8 15,843 - 14,084
Cervical Cancer 38 1,234 20 5,555 - 4,321
Low Birth Weight 39 1,224 16 6,250 - 5,026
Malnutrition 40 1,195 34 2,381 - 1,185
Hepatitis C 41 1,005 70 8 + 997
HIV/AIDS 42 1,000 1 71,996 - 70,995
Skin Disease 43 956 45 1,101 - 145
Multiple Sclerosis 44 894 62 113 + 781
Drownings 45 719 32 2,403 - 1,684
Asthma 46 675 18 5,966 - 5,291
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 644 47 1,015 - 370
Peptic Ulcer Disease 48 612 36 1,894 - 1,282
Fires 49 563 27 3,618 - 3,055
Epilepsy 50 559 37 1,870 - 1,311
Anemia 51 551 82 0 + 551
Rheumatoid Arthritis 52 435 55 376 + 59
Poisonings 53 296 50 975 - 680
Birth Trauma 54 218 30 3,004 - 2,786
War 55 212 64 66 + 146
Maternal Conditions 56 138 38 1,700 - 1,562
Schizophrenia 57 128 80 0 + 128
Prostatic Hypertrophy 58 120 86 0 + 120
Hepatitis B 59 107 61 139 - 32
Meningitis 60 107 26 3,660 - 3,553
Osteoarthritis 61 102 85 0 + 102
Tuberculosis 62 97 6 21,965 - 21,869
Appendicitis 63 75 56 274 - 199
Oral conditions 64 50 84 0 + 50
Upper Respiratory 65 41 60 223 - 182
Syphilis 66 9 44 1,130 - 1,121
Otitis Media 67 6 67 19 - 13
Encephalitis 68 4 59 234 - 230
Pertussis 69 3 43 1,142 - 1,139
Chagas disease 70 1 78 0 + 1
Tetanus 71 0 65 38 - 37
Schistosomiasis 72 0 66 35 - 35
Iodine Deficiency 73 0 79 0 + 0
Leprosy 74 0 75 0 + 0
Diphtheria 75 0 69 16 - 16
Dengue 76 0 73 0 + 0
Malaria 77 0 63 83 - 83
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 77 0 - 0
Measles 80 0 57 270 - 270
Hookworm Disease 81 0 72 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 71 3 - 3
Trichuriasis 83 0 74 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 68 18 - 18
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 81 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SOUTH AFRICA

United States

United States

South Africa

South Africa

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020