ESTONIA VS USA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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United States UNITED STATES ESTONIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 1,763 1 3,009 - 1,246
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 1,003 12 229 + 773
Lung Disease 3 682 13 229 + 453
Stroke 4 553 3 1,116 - 563
Lung Cancers 5 543 4 657 - 114
Kidney Disease 6 300 17 176 + 123
Drug Use 7 260 31 75 + 185
Hypertension 8 230 2 2,700 - 2,470
Colon-Rectum Cancers 9 216 5 527 - 311
Diabetes Mellitus 10 214 19 146 + 68
Influenza and Pneumonia 11 211 6 349 - 138
Suicide 12 185 16 197 - 12
Breast Cancer 13 170 11 260 - 90
Endocrine Disorders 14 164 33 66 + 98
Pancreas Cancer 15 155 10 268 - 114
Liver Disease 16 152 7 328 - 177
Road Traffic Accidents 17 146 35 59 + 86
Falls 18 141 24 119 + 23
Lymphomas 19 141 15 213 - 72
Prostate Cancer 20 124 8 298 - 174
Parkinson's Disease 21 120 29 82 + 38
Inflammatory/Heart 22 114 14 217 - 103
Liver Cancer 23 94 26 107 - 13
Leukemia 24 94 22 126 - 31
Other Injuries 25 91 20 141 - 50
Bladder Cancer 26 69 21 126 - 57
Violence 27 66 42 28 + 38
Oesophagus Cancer 28 62 27 99 - 36
Other Neoplasms 29 62 23 123 - 61
Alcohol 30 51 18 148 - 97
Ovary Cancer 31 51 28 87 - 36
Skin Cancers 32 50 30 79 - 29
Stomach Cancer 33 46 9 290 - 244
Congenital Anomalies 34 41 43 25 + 16
Oral Cancer 35 40 25 110 - 70
Uterin Cancer 36 35 34 60 - 25
Diarrhoeal diseases 37 35 53 8 + 26
Cervical Cancer 38 24 32 68 - 43
Low Birth Weight 39 24 55 7 + 17
Malnutrition 40 24 79 0 + 24
Hepatitis C 41 20 58 4 + 16
HIV/AIDS 42 20 39 40 - 21
Skin Disease 43 19 41 29 - 10
Multiple Sclerosis 44 18 48 16 + 1
Drownings 45 14 40 30 - 16
Asthma 46 13 44 24 - 11
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 13 45 22 - 9
Peptic Ulcer Disease 48 12 36 55 - 43
Fires 49 11 38 41 - 30
Epilepsy 50 11 37 45 - 33
Anemia 51 11 51 9 + 2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 52 9 46 17 - 9
Poisonings 53 6 52 8 - 2
Birth Trauma 54 4 57 5 - 1
War 55 4 64 0 + 4
Maternal Conditions 56 3 61 1 + 2
Schizophrenia 57 3 56 6 - 4
Prostatic Hypertrophy 58 2 49 12 - 10
Hepatitis B 59 2 65 0 + 2
Meningitis 60 2 54 7 - 5
Osteoarthritis 61 2 50 10 - 8
Tuberculosis 62 2 47 16 - 15
Appendicitis 63 1 59 2 - 1
Oral conditions 64 1 60 2 - 1
Upper Respiratory 65 1 66 0 + 1
Syphilis 66 0 62 1 - 1
Otitis Media 67 0 67 0 + 0
Encephalitis 68 0 63 0 - 0
Pertussis 69 0 83 0 + 0
Chagas disease 70 0 71 0 + 0
Tetanus 71 0 81 0 + 0
Schistosomiasis 72 0 72 0 + 0
Iodine Deficiency 73 0 80 0 + 0
Leprosy 74 0 68 0 + 0
Diphtheria 75 0 82 0 + 0
Dengue 76 0 75 0 + 0
Malaria 77 0 73 0 + 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 70 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 69 0 - 0
Measles 80 0 84 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 81 0 76 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 83 0 77 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 78 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ESTONIA

United States

United States

Estonia

Estonia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020