ERITREA VS USA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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United States UNITED STATES ERITREA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 9,367 4 2,154 + 7,213
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 5,328 24 310 + 5,018
Lung Disease 3 3,625 9 662 + 2,963
Stroke 4 2,941 2 2,564 + 377
Lung Cancers 5 2,885 46 62 + 2,824
Kidney Disease 6 1,593 12 578 + 1,015
Drug Use 7 1,381 53 36 + 1,345
Hypertension 8 1,224 8 926 + 298
Colon-Rectum Cancers 9 1,147 35 113 + 1,034
Diabetes Mellitus 10 1,139 7 944 + 195
Influenza and Pneumonia 11 1,119 1 3,277 - 2,158
Suicide 12 985 21 382 + 603
Breast Cancer 13 903 23 311 + 591
Endocrine Disorders 14 872 43 71 + 800
Pancreas Cancer 15 822 58 20 + 802
Liver Disease 16 805 6 1,215 - 410
Road Traffic Accidents 17 773 5 1,326 - 553
Falls 18 750 26 168 + 582
Lymphomas 19 747 28 147 + 600
Prostate Cancer 20 661 47 54 + 607
Parkinson's Disease 21 640 37 85 + 555
Inflammatory/Heart 22 603 32 123 + 481
Liver Cancer 23 502 45 69 + 433
Leukemia 24 500 29 144 + 356
Other Injuries 25 482 15 540 - 58
Bladder Cancer 26 364 51 42 + 322
Violence 27 352 20 384 - 32
Oesophagus Cancer 28 331 39 81 + 250
Other Neoplasms 29 329 66 6 + 323
Alcohol 30 272 49 45 + 226
Ovary Cancer 31 271 40 79 + 191
Skin Cancers 32 265 56 30 + 236
Stomach Cancer 33 243 48 48 + 194
Congenital Anomalies 34 218 18 432 - 214
Oral Cancer 35 214 44 71 + 143
Uterin Cancer 36 187 61 18 + 169
Diarrhoeal diseases 37 185 3 2,292 - 2,107
Cervical Cancer 38 130 30 132 - 3
Low Birth Weight 39 128 16 531 - 403
Malnutrition 40 125 10 660 - 534
Hepatitis C 41 105 65 6 + 99
HIV/AIDS 42 105 25 308 - 203
Skin Disease 43 100 50 45 + 56
Multiple Sclerosis 44 94 67 4 + 90
Drownings 45 76 33 118 - 42
Asthma 46 71 22 326 - 255
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 68 41 77 - 9
Peptic Ulcer Disease 48 64 27 147 - 83
Fires 49 59 31 132 - 73
Epilepsy 50 59 38 81 - 23
Anemia 51 58 81 0 + 58
Rheumatoid Arthritis 52 46 64 12 + 34
Poisonings 53 31 34 114 - 83
Birth Trauma 54 23 11 616 - 593
War 55 22 71 0 + 22
Maternal Conditions 56 14 13 544 - 529
Schizophrenia 57 13 83 0 + 13
Prostatic Hypertrophy 58 13 84 0 + 13
Hepatitis B 59 11 57 28 - 16
Meningitis 60 11 19 404 - 393
Osteoarthritis 61 11 85 0 + 11
Tuberculosis 62 10 14 543 - 533
Appendicitis 63 8 55 31 - 23
Oral conditions 64 5 86 0 + 5
Upper Respiratory 65 4 60 18 - 14
Syphilis 66 1 54 35 - 34
Otitis Media 67 1 69 2 - 1
Encephalitis 68 0 62 16 - 15
Pertussis 69 0 36 90 - 89
Chagas disease 70 0 77 0 + 0
Tetanus 71 0 52 37 - 37
Schistosomiasis 72 0 42 73 - 73
Iodine Deficiency 73 0 79 0 + 0
Leprosy 74 0 78 0 + 0
Diphtheria 75 0 72 0 - 0
Dengue 76 0 73 0 - 0
Malaria 77 0 17 437 - 437
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 59 19 - 19
Measles 80 0 63 13 - 13
Hookworm Disease 81 0 74 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 68 2 - 2
Trichuriasis 83 0 75 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 70 1 - 1
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 82 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ERITREA

United States

United States

Eritrea

Eritrea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020