SRI LANKA VS TONGA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tonga TONGA SRI LANKA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 18,364 1 26,304 - 7,940
Diabetes Mellitus 2 15,656 2 12,460 + 3,196
Stroke 3 10,456 6 6,805 + 3,651
Road Traffic Accidents 4 7,216 9 4,200 + 3,017
Influenza and Pneumonia 5 6,465 8 5,117 + 1,348
Kidney Disease 6 6,078 5 6,858 - 781
Lung Disease 7 5,557 3 9,456 - 3,899
Lung Cancers 8 4,625 12 1,775 + 2,850
Liver Cancer 9 4,090 19 1,090 + 3,000
Liver Disease 10 3,559 17 1,303 + 2,256
Breast Cancer 11 2,805 15 1,383 + 1,422
Alzheimers & Dementia 12 2,787 4 6,939 - 4,151
Congenital Anomalies 13 2,341 22 989 + 1,352
Stomach Cancer 14 2,122 16 1,321 + 801
Prostate Cancer 15 2,113 30 507 + 1,606
Low Birth Weight 16 1,878 29 536 + 1,342
Asthma 17 1,612 7 6,471 - 4,859
Cervical Cancer 18 1,497 26 762 + 734
Peptic Ulcer Disease 19 1,251 56 38 + 1,212
Other Injuries 20 1,195 14 1,529 - 334
Hypertension 21 1,084 20 1,055 + 28
Lymphomas 22 1,054 21 1,027 + 27
Colon-Rectum Cancers 23 1,027 24 911 + 116
Parkinson's Disease 24 965 45 168 + 797
Drownings 25 895 27 731 + 164
Diarrhoeal diseases 26 840 28 605 + 235
Suicide 27 837 10 2,977 - 2,141
Violence 28 752 31 499 + 252
Meningitis 29 735 46 146 + 589
Pancreas Cancer 30 703 43 214 + 490
Endocrine Disorders 31 612 32 462 + 149
Falls 32 584 23 964 - 380
Birth Trauma 33 567 44 193 + 374
Leukemia 34 528 18 1,155 - 627
Dengue 35 522 47 131 + 391
Fires 36 510 41 239 + 272
Malnutrition 37 480 54 43 + 436
Inflammatory/Heart 38 477 35 425 + 52
Oral Cancer 39 455 11 2,893 - 2,438
Rheumatic Heart Disease 40 448 53 49 + 399
Hepatitis B 41 432 62 6 + 426
Skin Cancers 42 419 52 58 + 361
Skin Disease 43 404 36 293 + 111
Ovary Cancer 44 360 37 281 + 79
Maternal Conditions 45 356 48 96 + 260
Oesophagus Cancer 46 340 13 1,544 - 1,204
Uterin Cancer 47 308 42 218 + 90
Bladder Cancer 48 261 34 432 - 171
Poisonings 49 241 49 93 + 147
Pertussis 50 217 59 15 + 203
Tuberculosis 51 198 25 769 - 571
Alcohol 52 163 51 82 + 81
Epilepsy 53 157 39 269 - 112
Syphilis 54 152 58 15 + 137
Drug Use 55 89 40 257 - 168
Encephalitis 56 70 61 10 + 60
Other Neoplasms 57 69 50 86 - 17
Appendicitis 58 54 64 5 + 49
Hepatitis C 59 44 75 0 + 44
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 25 60 11 + 14
Multiple Sclerosis 61 17 69 2 + 14
War 62 2 38 280 - 278
Tetanus 63 2 57 27 - 25
Diphtheria 64 2 74 0 + 2
Measles 65 1 77 0 + 1
Upper Respiratory 66 1 66 5 - 4
Ascariasis 67 1 72 0 + 1
Chlamydia 68 1 84 0 + 1
Otitis Media 69 0 76 0 + 0
Leprosy 70 0 63 6 - 6
HIV/AIDS 71 0 55 39 - 39
Schistosomiasis 72 0 81 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 73 0 73 0 - 0
Malaria 74 0 80 0 - 0
Chagas disease 75 0 83 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 82 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 77 0 79 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 78 0 71 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 78 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 65 5 - 5
Anemia 82 0 33 445 - 445
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 85 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 67 3 - 3
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 70 2 - 2
Oral conditions 86 0 68 3 - 3
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SRI LANKA

Tonga

Tonga

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020