POLAND VS TONGA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tonga TONGA POLAND Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 32,368 1 117,700 - 85,332
Diabetes Mellitus 2 27,595 8 8,947 + 18,648
Stroke 3 18,429 2 32,693 - 14,264
Road Traffic Accidents 4 12,719 22 3,555 + 9,165
Influenza and Pneumonia 5 11,395 4 19,998 - 8,603
Kidney Disease 6 10,712 20 4,065 + 6,647
Lung Disease 7 9,795 6 13,677 - 3,881
Lung Cancers 8 8,152 3 25,781 - 17,628
Liver Cancer 9 7,209 29 2,290 + 4,919
Liver Disease 10 6,273 10 7,912 - 1,639
Breast Cancer 11 4,944 9 7,967 - 3,023
Alzheimers & Dementia 12 4,913 21 3,701 + 1,211
Congenital Anomalies 13 4,126 36 916 + 3,210
Stomach Cancer 14 3,739 12 5,910 - 2,171
Prostate Cancer 15 3,724 11 6,489 - 2,765
Low Birth Weight 16 3,311 42 579 + 2,732
Asthma 17 2,841 43 540 + 2,301
Cervical Cancer 18 2,638 32 1,907 + 731
Peptic Ulcer Disease 19 2,204 26 3,091 - 887
Other Injuries 20 2,107 28 2,527 - 420
Hypertension 21 1,910 15 4,937 - 3,027
Lymphomas 22 1,858 19 4,141 - 2,283
Colon-Rectum Cancers 23 1,810 5 14,610 - 12,800
Parkinson's Disease 24 1,701 34 1,500 + 200
Drownings 25 1,577 39 636 + 941
Diarrhoeal diseases 26 1,481 37 839 + 642
Suicide 27 1,475 18 4,282 - 2,807
Violence 28 1,325 49 294 + 1,031
Meningitis 29 1,296 53 171 + 1,126
Pancreas Cancer 30 1,240 13 5,430 - 4,190
Endocrine Disorders 31 1,078 38 831 + 247
Falls 32 1,030 16 4,712 - 3,682
Birth Trauma 33 999 57 52 + 947
Leukemia 34 931 24 3,456 - 2,525
Dengue 35 919 84 0 + 919
Fires 36 899 45 474 + 425
Malnutrition 37 846 50 291 + 555
Inflammatory/Heart 38 841 23 3,495 - 2,654
Oral Cancer 39 803 25 3,377 - 2,574
Rheumatic Heart Disease 40 790 40 612 + 178
Hepatitis B 41 762 56 52 + 710
Skin Cancers 42 739 31 2,155 - 1,416
Skin Disease 43 712 46 469 + 243
Ovary Cancer 44 634 27 2,929 - 2,295
Maternal Conditions 45 628 63 10 + 618
Oesophagus Cancer 46 600 33 1,803 - 1,203
Uterin Cancer 47 543 30 2,163 - 1,619
Bladder Cancer 48 460 17 4,700 - 4,240
Poisonings 49 424 51 205 + 220
Pertussis 50 383 71 0 + 383
Tuberculosis 51 349 41 597 - 247
Alcohol 52 287 14 5,238 - 4,951
Epilepsy 53 277 35 1,145 - 868
Syphilis 54 267 69 0 + 267
Drug Use 55 157 48 321 - 164
Encephalitis 56 124 64 6 + 117
Other Neoplasms 57 121 7 9,256 - 9,136
Appendicitis 58 96 55 69 + 27
Hepatitis C 59 78 52 188 - 110
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 43 47 369 - 326
Multiple Sclerosis 61 30 44 502 - 473
War 62 4 66 4 - 0
Tetanus 63 4 67 2 + 2
Diphtheria 64 3 70 0 + 3
Measles 65 2 72 0 + 2
Upper Respiratory 66 2 60 19 - 17
Ascariasis 67 1 82 0 + 1
Chlamydia 68 1 73 0 + 1
Otitis Media 69 0 68 1 - 1
Leprosy 70 0 79 0 - 0
HIV/AIDS 71 0 54 115 - 115
Schistosomiasis 72 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 73 0 75 0 - 0
Malaria 74 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 75 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 77 0 83 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 78 0 81 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 80 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 58 30 - 30
Anemia 82 0 62 12 - 12
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 85 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 61 18 - 18
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 59 29 - 29
Oral conditions 86 0 65 4 - 4
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to POLAND

Tonga

Tonga

Poland

Poland

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020