NORTH KOREA VS TONGA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tonga TONGA NORTH KOREA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 21,969 2 31,342 - 9,373
Diabetes Mellitus 2 18,730 14 3,671 + 15,059
Stroke 3 12,509 1 49,648 - 37,139
Road Traffic Accidents 4 8,633 7 6,210 + 2,423
Influenza and Pneumonia 5 7,734 6 6,231 + 1,504
Kidney Disease 6 7,271 12 3,959 + 3,312
Lung Disease 7 6,648 3 26,178 - 19,529
Lung Cancers 8 5,533 5 11,893 - 6,360
Liver Cancer 9 4,893 9 5,326 - 433
Liver Disease 10 4,258 10 4,506 - 249
Breast Cancer 11 3,356 23 1,366 + 1,990
Alzheimers & Dementia 12 3,334 11 4,340 - 1,005
Congenital Anomalies 13 2,801 29 991 + 1,810
Stomach Cancer 14 2,538 13 3,771 - 1,233
Prostate Cancer 15 2,528 48 219 + 2,309
Low Birth Weight 16 2,247 25 1,208 + 1,039
Asthma 17 1,928 22 1,439 + 489
Cervical Cancer 18 1,790 33 704 + 1,086
Peptic Ulcer Disease 19 1,496 19 1,712 - 216
Other Injuries 20 1,430 20 1,531 - 101
Hypertension 21 1,296 8 5,368 - 4,072
Lymphomas 22 1,261 35 560 + 702
Colon-Rectum Cancers 23 1,229 15 3,232 - 2,003
Parkinson's Disease 24 1,154 26 1,155 - 0
Drownings 25 1,070 27 1,126 - 56
Diarrhoeal diseases 26 1,005 40 374 + 630
Suicide 27 1,001 16 2,407 - 1,406
Violence 28 899 28 1,082 - 183
Meningitis 29 880 49 207 + 673
Pancreas Cancer 30 841 21 1,525 - 684
Endocrine Disorders 31 732 39 452 + 280
Falls 32 699 18 1,801 - 1,102
Birth Trauma 33 678 32 736 - 58
Leukemia 34 632 30 965 - 333
Dengue 35 624 76 0 + 624
Fires 36 611 46 253 + 357
Malnutrition 37 574 43 317 + 257
Inflammatory/Heart 38 571 34 684 - 114
Oral Cancer 39 545 37 513 + 32
Rheumatic Heart Disease 40 536 17 2,093 - 1,557
Hepatitis B 41 517 55 68 + 449
Skin Cancers 42 501 51 168 + 333
Skin Disease 43 483 52 158 + 325
Ovary Cancer 44 430 36 532 - 102
Maternal Conditions 45 426 47 252 + 174
Oesophagus Cancer 46 407 24 1,222 - 815
Uterin Cancer 47 369 53 138 + 231
Bladder Cancer 48 312 38 500 - 188
Poisonings 49 288 41 366 - 78
Pertussis 50 260 61 34 + 226
Tuberculosis 51 237 4 17,417 - 17,180
Alcohol 52 195 44 304 - 110
Epilepsy 53 188 45 266 - 77
Syphilis 54 181 58 54 + 127
Drug Use 55 106 42 356 - 250
Encephalitis 56 84 54 117 - 33
Other Neoplasms 57 82 59 44 + 38
Appendicitis 58 65 57 57 + 9
Hepatitis C 59 53 64 10 + 42
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 29 50 198 - 169
Multiple Sclerosis 61 20 60 40 - 20
War 62 3 63 16 - 14
Tetanus 63 3 62 28 - 25
Diphtheria 64 2 68 0 + 2
Measles 65 2 65 4 - 2
Upper Respiratory 66 1 56 67 - 65
Ascariasis 67 1 67 1 + 0
Chlamydia 68 1 66 1 - 1
Otitis Media 69 0 70 0 - 0
Leprosy 70 0 71 0 - 0
HIV/AIDS 71 0 31 753 - 753
Schistosomiasis 72 0 74 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 73 0 75 0 - 0
Malaria 74 0 69 0 - 0
Chagas disease 75 0 72 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 73 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 77 0 77 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 78 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 83 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 81 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NORTH KOREA

Tonga

Tonga

North Korea

North Korea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020