JAMAICA VS TONGA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tonga TONGA JAMAICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 2,359 3 1,726 + 633
Diabetes Mellitus 2 2,011 2 2,077 - 66
Stroke 3 1,343 1 2,415 - 1,072
Road Traffic Accidents 4 927 12 444 + 483
Influenza and Pneumonia 5 830 15 393 + 438
Kidney Disease 6 781 6 793 - 12
Lung Disease 7 714 11 452 + 262
Lung Cancers 8 594 10 472 + 122
Liver Cancer 9 525 29 101 + 424
Liver Disease 10 457 21 155 + 302
Breast Cancer 11 360 14 413 - 53
Alzheimers & Dementia 12 358 9 587 - 229
Congenital Anomalies 13 301 23 139 + 162
Stomach Cancer 14 273 19 231 + 42
Prostate Cancer 15 271 5 883 - 612
Low Birth Weight 16 241 18 241 + 1
Asthma 17 207 36 65 + 142
Cervical Cancer 18 192 16 358 - 166
Peptic Ulcer Disease 19 161 32 82 + 78
Other Injuries 20 154 31 91 + 63
Hypertension 21 139 8 651 - 512
Lymphomas 22 135 17 251 - 115
Colon-Rectum Cancers 23 132 13 436 - 304
Parkinson's Disease 24 124 25 132 - 9
Drownings 25 115 51 10 + 105
Diarrhoeal diseases 26 108 42 35 + 73
Suicide 27 107 35 70 + 37
Violence 28 97 4 1,484 - 1,388
Meningitis 29 94 47 16 + 79
Pancreas Cancer 30 90 27 119 - 28
Endocrine Disorders 31 79 20 176 - 98
Falls 32 75 33 82 - 7
Birth Trauma 33 73 37 65 + 8
Leukemia 34 68 26 129 - 61
Dengue 35 67 58 1 + 66
Fires 36 66 46 16 + 50
Malnutrition 37 62 40 48 + 14
Inflammatory/Heart 38 61 24 133 - 72
Oral Cancer 39 58 39 59 - 0
Rheumatic Heart Disease 40 58 44 27 + 31
Hepatitis B 41 56 59 1 + 55
Skin Cancers 42 54 52 10 + 44
Skin Disease 43 52 22 145 - 93
Ovary Cancer 44 46 30 97 - 51
Maternal Conditions 45 46 43 35 + 11
Oesophagus Cancer 46 44 34 74 - 30
Uterin Cancer 47 40 28 106 - 66
Bladder Cancer 48 34 38 60 - 26
Poisonings 49 31 57 2 + 29
Pertussis 50 28 67 0 + 28
Tuberculosis 51 25 54 8 + 18
Alcohol 52 21 55 7 + 13
Epilepsy 53 20 41 46 - 26
Syphilis 54 19 60 1 + 19
Drug Use 55 11 48 13 - 2
Encephalitis 56 9 49 13 - 4
Other Neoplasms 57 9 45 19 - 10
Appendicitis 58 7 53 9 - 2
Hepatitis C 59 6 64 0 + 6
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 3 50 11 - 8
Multiple Sclerosis 61 2 56 3 - 1
War 62 0 61 1 - 0
Tetanus 63 0 63 0 + 0
Diphtheria 64 0 68 0 + 0
Measles 65 0 77 0 + 0
Upper Respiratory 66 0 65 0 + 0
Ascariasis 67 0 66 0 + 0
Chlamydia 68 0 62 0 - 0
Otitis Media 69 0 69 0 + 0
Leprosy 70 0 70 0 - 0
HIV/AIDS 71 0 7 757 - 757
Schistosomiasis 72 0 74 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 73 0 71 0 - 0
Malaria 74 0 72 0 - 0
Chagas disease 75 0 73 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 78 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 76 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 85 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 84 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 82 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to JAMAICA

Tonga

Tonga

Jamaica

Jamaica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020