COLOMBIA VS TONGA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tonga TONGA COLOMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 41,425 1 43,066 - 1,641
Diabetes Mellitus 2 35,317 11 5,028 + 30,289
Stroke 3 23,586 3 16,573 + 7,013
Road Traffic Accidents 4 16,278 6 7,765 + 8,514
Influenza and Pneumonia 5 14,584 5 10,773 + 3,811
Kidney Disease 6 13,710 7 6,834 + 6,876
Lung Disease 7 12,536 4 15,928 - 3,392
Lung Cancers 8 10,434 10 5,250 + 5,183
Liver Cancer 9 9,227 24 2,065 + 7,162
Liver Disease 10 8,028 19 2,426 + 5,602
Breast Cancer 11 6,328 13 3,669 + 2,658
Alzheimers & Dementia 12 6,287 22 2,157 + 4,130
Congenital Anomalies 13 5,281 16 2,963 + 2,318
Stomach Cancer 14 4,786 9 6,112 - 1,326
Prostate Cancer 15 4,766 14 3,584 + 1,182
Low Birth Weight 16 4,237 23 2,095 + 2,142
Asthma 17 3,636 54 191 + 3,445
Cervical Cancer 18 3,376 20 2,266 + 1,110
Peptic Ulcer Disease 19 2,821 39 698 + 2,123
Other Injuries 20 2,696 28 1,592 + 1,104
Hypertension 21 2,444 8 6,400 - 3,955
Lymphomas 22 2,379 18 2,603 - 224
Colon-Rectum Cancers 23 2,317 12 4,371 - 2,054
Parkinson's Disease 24 2,177 47 383 + 1,794
Drownings 25 2,018 40 689 + 1,329
Diarrhoeal diseases 26 1,895 38 747 + 1,147
Suicide 27 1,888 26 1,965 - 77
Violence 28 1,695 2 19,268 - 17,573
Meningitis 29 1,659 50 244 + 1,415
Pancreas Cancer 30 1,587 25 2,022 - 436
Endocrine Disorders 31 1,380 30 1,367 + 13
Falls 32 1,318 29 1,518 - 200
Birth Trauma 33 1,279 41 648 + 630
Leukemia 34 1,191 21 2,208 - 1,017
Dengue 35 1,177 55 133 + 1,043
Fires 36 1,151 56 127 + 1,025
Malnutrition 37 1,082 27 1,878 - 796
Inflammatory/Heart 38 1,076 31 1,329 - 253
Oral Cancer 39 1,027 37 807 + 220
Rheumatic Heart Disease 40 1,011 63 38 + 973
Hepatitis B 41 975 62 50 + 924
Skin Cancers 42 946 35 1,028 - 83
Skin Disease 43 911 34 1,102 - 191
Ovary Cancer 44 811 33 1,122 - 311
Maternal Conditions 45 803 46 394 + 409
Oesophagus Cancer 46 767 36 835 - 68
Uterin Cancer 47 695 45 423 + 272
Bladder Cancer 48 589 42 609 - 20
Poisonings 49 543 61 61 + 482
Pertussis 50 490 69 18 + 472
Tuberculosis 51 447 32 1,272 - 825
Alcohol 52 367 68 23 + 345
Epilepsy 53 355 43 597 - 242
Syphilis 54 342 65 30 + 312
Drug Use 55 200 44 492 - 291
Encephalitis 56 158 64 38 + 121
Other Neoplasms 57 155 15 3,205 - 3,050
Appendicitis 58 123 52 213 - 90
Hepatitis C 59 100 59 65 + 35
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 55 51 242 - 187
Multiple Sclerosis 61 38 60 62 - 25
War 62 5 49 260 - 255
Tetanus 63 5 71 14 - 9
Diphtheria 64 4 80 0 + 3
Measles 65 3 78 0 + 2
Upper Respiratory 66 2 66 27 - 24
Ascariasis 67 2 76 5 - 3
Chlamydia 68 1 81 0 + 1
Otitis Media 69 0 73 7 - 7
Leprosy 70 0 72 8 - 8
HIV/AIDS 71 0 17 2,683 - 2,683
Schistosomiasis 72 0 77 1 - 1
Leishmaniasis 73 0 74 7 - 7
Malaria 74 0 67 26 - 26
Chagas disease 75 0 53 203 - 203
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 84 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 77 0 83 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 78 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 82 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 70 18 - 18
Anemia 82 0 57 101 - 101
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 58 67 - 67
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 48 333 - 333
Oral conditions 86 0 75 7 - 7
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COLOMBIA

Tonga

Tonga

Colombia

Colombia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020