CHINA VS TONGA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tonga TONGA CHINA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 1,182,932 2 1,771,525 - 588,593
Diabetes Mellitus 2 1,008,507 14 161,672 + 846,834
Stroke 3 673,521 1 2,043,210 - 1,369,689
Road Traffic Accidents 4 464,846 8 250,272 + 214,574
Influenza and Pneumonia 5 416,460 12 183,342 + 233,118
Kidney Disease 6 391,498 11 192,302 + 199,196
Lung Disease 7 357,977 3 968,607 - 610,630
Lung Cancers 8 297,940 4 714,311 - 416,370
Liver Cancer 9 263,474 13 180,952 + 82,522
Liver Disease 10 229,250 15 145,603 + 83,647
Breast Cancer 11 180,689 19 92,757 + 87,933
Alzheimers & Dementia 12 179,542 6 304,455 - 124,913
Congenital Anomalies 13 150,799 31 36,613 + 114,187
Stomach Cancer 14 136,665 5 398,439 - 261,774
Prostate Cancer 15 136,098 28 51,056 + 85,041
Low Birth Weight 16 121,004 40 21,631 + 99,373
Asthma 17 103,832 39 23,147 + 80,684
Cervical Cancer 18 96,406 27 51,650 + 44,757
Peptic Ulcer Disease 19 80,557 30 37,723 + 42,834
Other Injuries 20 76,993 25 54,087 + 22,905
Hypertension 21 69,797 7 301,183 - 231,386
Lymphomas 22 67,921 23 57,838 + 10,082
Colon-Rectum Cancers 23 66,165 9 248,388 - 182,223
Parkinson's Disease 24 62,156 20 70,699 - 8,543
Drownings 25 57,633 26 52,807 + 4,826
Diarrhoeal diseases 26 54,110 50 8,719 + 45,391
Suicide 27 53,907 17 116,324 - 62,417
Violence 28 48,412 47 11,115 + 37,298
Meningitis 29 47,373 51 5,704 + 41,669
Pancreas Cancer 30 45,307 18 111,537 - 66,229
Endocrine Disorders 31 39,408 37 25,613 + 13,795
Falls 32 37,626 16 138,878 - 101,252
Birth Trauma 33 36,519 43 17,644 + 18,874
Leukemia 34 34,008 22 58,145 - 24,137
Dengue 35 33,602 70 12 + 33,591
Fires 36 32,873 48 10,498 + 22,375
Malnutrition 37 30,902 44 12,995 + 17,908
Inflammatory/Heart 38 30,727 33 29,954 + 773
Oral Cancer 39 29,336 24 54,695 - 25,359
Rheumatic Heart Disease 40 28,864 21 65,350 - 36,486
Hepatitis B 41 27,838 56 2,757 + 25,080
Skin Cancers 42 27,001 41 19,669 + 7,331
Skin Disease 43 26,015 52 5,222 + 20,793
Ovary Cancer 44 23,167 35 28,078 - 4,911
Maternal Conditions 45 22,937 54 3,596 + 19,341
Oesophagus Cancer 46 21,911 10 242,891 - 220,980
Uterin Cancer 47 19,859 45 11,751 + 8,108
Bladder Cancer 48 16,808 29 37,873 - 21,065
Poisonings 49 15,512 36 25,762 - 10,250
Pertussis 50 14,000 64 484 + 13,516
Tuberculosis 51 12,758 32 34,802 - 22,044
Alcohol 52 10,490 42 19,071 - 8,582
Epilepsy 53 10,139 46 11,365 - 1,226
Syphilis 54 9,761 58 1,824 + 7,937
Drug Use 55 5,724 38 24,214 - 18,490
Encephalitis 56 4,523 55 2,796 + 1,726
Other Neoplasms 57 4,415 53 4,374 + 41
Appendicitis 58 3,510 60 1,468 + 2,043
Hepatitis C 59 2,849 66 86 + 2,763
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 1,580 49 10,108 - 8,529
Multiple Sclerosis 61 1,080 59 1,734 - 654
War 62 135 61 900 - 765
Tetanus 63 135 63 491 - 356
Diphtheria 64 108 71 11 + 97
Measles 65 81 62 558 - 477
Upper Respiratory 66 68 57 2,663 - 2,595
Ascariasis 67 54 68 34 + 20
Chlamydia 68 41 67 55 - 15
Otitis Media 69 14 69 15 - 2
Leprosy 70 0 72 0 - 0
HIV/AIDS 71 0 34 28,746 - 28,746
Schistosomiasis 72 0 65 400 - 400
Leishmaniasis 73 0 78 0 - 0
Malaria 74 0 75 0 - 0
Chagas disease 75 0 76 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 77 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 77 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 78 0 74 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 84 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 82 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CHINA

Tonga

Tonga

China

China

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020