CANADA VS TONGA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tonga TONGA CANADA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 32,408 1 40,063 - 7,655
Diabetes Mellitus 2 27,630 9 5,718 + 21,912
Stroke 3 18,452 5 14,159 + 4,293
Road Traffic Accidents 4 12,735 28 1,998 + 10,737
Influenza and Pneumonia 5 11,410 7 7,431 + 3,978
Kidney Disease 6 10,726 14 4,578 + 6,148
Lung Disease 7 9,807 4 14,212 - 4,405
Lung Cancers 8 8,163 3 20,937 - 12,774
Liver Cancer 9 7,218 20 3,113 + 4,106
Liver Disease 10 6,281 17 3,624 + 2,657
Breast Cancer 11 4,950 8 5,910 - 960
Alzheimers & Dementia 12 4,919 2 30,970 - 26,051
Congenital Anomalies 13 4,131 35 1,081 + 3,050
Stomach Cancer 14 3,744 26 2,177 + 1,567
Prostate Cancer 15 3,729 13 4,711 - 982
Low Birth Weight 16 3,315 42 553 + 2,762
Asthma 17 2,845 49 262 + 2,583
Cervical Cancer 18 2,641 41 578 + 2,063
Peptic Ulcer Disease 19 2,207 43 442 + 1,765
Other Injuries 20 2,109 24 2,392 - 283
Hypertension 21 1,912 22 2,563 - 650
Lymphomas 22 1,861 10 5,146 - 3,285
Colon-Rectum Cancers 23 1,813 6 9,651 - 7,838
Parkinson's Disease 24 1,703 18 3,359 - 1,656
Drownings 25 1,579 48 283 + 1,296
Diarrhoeal diseases 26 1,482 36 840 + 642
Suicide 27 1,477 15 4,417 - 2,940
Violence 28 1,326 40 605 + 721
Meningitis 29 1,298 59 68 + 1,229
Pancreas Cancer 30 1,241 11 5,057 - 3,816
Endocrine Disorders 31 1,080 19 3,233 - 2,153
Falls 32 1,031 12 4,829 - 3,798
Birth Trauma 33 1,000 50 193 + 808
Leukemia 34 932 21 3,098 - 2,166
Dengue 35 921 72 0 + 920
Fires 36 901 52 192 + 708
Malnutrition 37 847 51 192 + 654
Inflammatory/Heart 38 842 27 2,060 - 1,218
Oral Cancer 39 804 32 1,592 - 788
Rheumatic Heart Disease 40 791 39 636 + 155
Hepatitis B 41 763 60 66 + 697
Skin Cancers 42 740 30 1,756 - 1,017
Skin Disease 43 713 38 679 + 34
Ovary Cancer 44 635 29 1,902 - 1,267
Maternal Conditions 45 628 64 45 + 583
Oesophagus Cancer 46 600 25 2,230 - 1,629
Uterin Cancer 47 544 34 1,183 - 639
Bladder Cancer 48 460 23 2,521 - 2,060
Poisonings 49 425 56 121 + 304
Pertussis 50 384 69 1 + 383
Tuberculosis 51 350 58 97 + 252
Alcohol 52 287 33 1,491 - 1,204
Epilepsy 53 278 44 384 - 106
Syphilis 54 267 67 5 + 262
Drug Use 55 157 16 3,686 - 3,529
Encephalitis 56 124 68 3 + 121
Other Neoplasms 57 121 31 1,679 - 1,558
Appendicitis 58 96 62 49 + 47
Hepatitis C 59 78 45 363 - 285
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 43 47 322 - 279
Multiple Sclerosis 61 30 37 692 - 663
War 62 4 65 21 - 17
Tetanus 63 4 71 0 + 3
Diphtheria 64 3 73 0 + 3
Measles 65 2 74 0 + 2
Upper Respiratory 66 2 63 47 - 45
Ascariasis 67 1 82 0 + 1
Chlamydia 68 1 83 0 + 1
Otitis Media 69 0 66 8 - 7
Leprosy 70 0 79 0 - 0
HIV/AIDS 71 0 53 163 - 163
Schistosomiasis 72 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 73 0 77 0 - 0
Malaria 74 0 76 0 - 0
Chagas disease 75 0 70 1 - 1
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 77 0 80 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 78 0 81 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 57 118 - 118
Anemia 82 0 46 343 - 343
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 85 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 55 139 - 139
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 54 143 - 143
Oral conditions 86 0 61 51 - 51
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CANADA

Tonga

Tonga

Canada

Canada

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020