BELGIUM VS TONGA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tonga TONGA BELGIUM Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 10,006 1 15,281 - 5,275
Diabetes Mellitus 2 8,530 20 1,269 + 7,261
Stroke 3 5,697 3 7,408 - 1,711
Road Traffic Accidents 4 3,932 29 666 + 3,266
Influenza and Pneumonia 5 3,523 6 5,677 - 2,155
Kidney Disease 6 3,311 8 2,952 + 360
Lung Disease 7 3,028 5 6,438 - 3,410
Lung Cancers 8 2,520 4 6,777 - 4,257
Liver Cancer 9 2,229 24 976 + 1,253
Liver Disease 10 1,939 17 1,433 + 506
Breast Cancer 11 1,528 9 2,587 - 1,058
Alzheimers & Dementia 12 1,519 2 9,416 - 7,897
Congenital Anomalies 13 1,276 40 282 + 994
Stomach Cancer 14 1,156 26 863 + 293
Prostate Cancer 15 1,151 13 1,824 - 673
Low Birth Weight 16 1,024 50 70 + 954
Asthma 17 878 46 128 + 751
Cervical Cancer 18 815 41 243 + 573
Peptic Ulcer Disease 19 681 42 213 + 469
Other Injuries 20 651 11 2,006 - 1,355
Hypertension 21 590 27 740 - 149
Lymphomas 22 575 16 1,552 - 978
Colon-Rectum Cancers 23 560 7 3,329 - 2,769
Parkinson's Disease 24 526 19 1,378 - 852
Drownings 25 487 47 79 + 409
Diarrhoeal diseases 26 458 33 418 + 40
Suicide 27 456 10 2,111 - 1,655
Violence 28 409 44 149 + 260
Meningitis 29 401 58 28 + 372
Pancreas Cancer 30 383 14 1,809 - 1,426
Endocrine Disorders 31 333 18 1,432 - 1,098
Falls 32 318 15 1,756 - 1,437
Birth Trauma 33 309 53 47 + 262
Leukemia 34 288 21 1,199 - 912
Dengue 35 284 83 0 + 284
Fires 36 278 48 75 + 203
Malnutrition 37 261 38 291 - 29
Inflammatory/Heart 38 260 23 1,060 - 801
Oral Cancer 39 248 28 675 - 427
Rheumatic Heart Disease 40 244 37 293 - 49
Hepatitis B 41 235 63 17 + 219
Skin Cancers 42 228 31 522 - 294
Skin Disease 43 220 35 380 - 159
Ovary Cancer 44 196 30 653 - 457
Maternal Conditions 45 194 64 6 + 188
Oesophagus Cancer 46 185 25 898 - 713
Uterin Cancer 47 168 34 384 - 216
Bladder Cancer 48 142 22 1,078 - 936
Poisonings 49 131 55 41 + 90
Pertussis 50 118 68 1 + 118
Tuberculosis 51 108 54 46 + 62
Alcohol 52 89 32 500 - 411
Epilepsy 53 86 36 348 - 262
Syphilis 54 83 70 0 + 83
Drug Use 55 48 39 287 - 239
Encephalitis 56 38 66 1 + 37
Other Neoplasms 57 37 12 1,828 - 1,790
Appendicitis 58 30 62 17 + 13
Hepatitis C 59 24 52 53 - 29
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 13 49 73 - 59
Multiple Sclerosis 61 9 45 147 - 138
War 62 1 67 1 - 0
Tetanus 63 1 78 0 + 1
Diphtheria 64 1 69 0 + 1
Measles 65 1 79 0 + 1
Upper Respiratory 66 1 59 22 - 21
Ascariasis 67 0 82 0 + 0
Chlamydia 68 0 71 0 + 0
Otitis Media 69 0 65 2 - 2
Leprosy 70 0 72 0 - 0
HIV/AIDS 71 0 57 36 - 36
Schistosomiasis 72 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 73 0 73 0 - 0
Malaria 74 0 75 0 - 0
Chagas disease 75 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 77 0 81 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 78 0 80 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 56 40 - 40
Anemia 82 0 43 199 - 199
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 51 59 - 59
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 60 20 - 20
Oral conditions 86 0 61 19 - 19
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to BELGIUM

Tonga

Tonga

Belgium

Belgium

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020