SOUTH AFRICA VS TIMOR-LESTE: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Timor-Leste TIMOR-LESTE SOUTH AFRICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Tuberculosis 1 45,689 6 21,965 + 23,723
Stroke 2 37,023 4 30,693 + 6,330
Coronary Heart Disease 3 32,632 3 32,739 - 106
Influenza and Pneumonia 4 26,099 2 39,341 - 13,242
Diarrhoeal diseases 5 11,417 8 15,843 - 4,426
Lung Disease 6 11,355 13 11,895 - 540
Birth Trauma 7 9,542 30 3,004 + 6,539
Kidney Disease 8 7,695 9 15,302 - 7,607
Low Birth Weight 9 7,575 16 6,250 + 1,325
Liver Disease 10 6,502 14 9,013 - 2,511
Diabetes Mellitus 11 6,257 5 30,188 - 23,931
Hypertension 12 6,243 12 12,789 - 6,546
Road Traffic Accidents 13 6,174 11 13,014 - 6,840
Congenital Anomalies 14 5,758 25 4,351 + 1,408
Asthma 15 4,918 18 5,966 - 1,048
Peptic Ulcer Disease 16 3,841 36 1,894 + 1,947
Lung Cancers 17 3,505 15 7,705 - 4,201
Alzheimers & Dementia 18 3,377 22 4,676 - 1,299
Drownings 19 3,355 32 2,403 + 952
Other Injuries 20 3,044 17 6,014 - 2,970
Falls 21 2,487 42 1,399 + 1,088
Violence 22 2,414 7 21,000 - 18,586
Maternal Conditions 23 2,403 38 1,700 + 703
Pertussis 24 2,347 43 1,142 + 1,205
Malnutrition 25 2,242 34 2,381 - 138
Colon-Rectum Cancers 26 2,169 28 3,587 - 1,417
Suicide 27 1,916 10 13,774 - 11,858
Liver Cancer 28 1,798 33 2,383 - 585
Oral Cancer 29 1,764 41 1,406 + 358
Breast Cancer 30 1,542 23 4,533 - 2,991
Meningitis 31 1,512 26 3,660 - 2,149
Leukemia 32 1,365 40 1,464 - 99
Inflammatory/Heart 33 1,296 21 5,408 - 4,112
Lymphomas 34 1,271 31 2,818 - 1,547
Stomach Cancer 35 1,230 39 1,535 - 305
HIV/AIDS 36 1,195 1 71,996 - 70,800
Cervical Cancer 37 1,108 20 5,555 - 4,448
Endocrine Disorders 38 1,041 19 5,890 - 4,849
Parkinson's Disease 39 1,026 46 1,077 - 51
Rheumatic Heart Disease 40 989 47 1,015 - 26
Ovary Cancer 41 724 51 951 - 227
Encephalitis 42 647 59 234 + 413
Fires 43 592 27 3,618 - 3,025
Tetanus 44 545 65 38 + 507
Pancreas Cancer 45 543 35 2,007 - 1,464
Skin Disease 46 529 45 1,101 - 573
Prostate Cancer 47 513 24 4,374 - 3,861
Syphilis 48 498 44 1,130 - 631
Bladder Cancer 49 479 52 829 - 350
Uterin Cancer 50 364 54 512 - 148
Epilepsy 51 311 37 1,870 - 1,559
Alcohol 52 205 49 987 - 782
Oesophagus Cancer 53 196 29 3,486 - 3,289
Poisonings 54 196 50 975 - 780
Skin Cancers 55 194 48 993 - 799
Dengue 56 192 73 0 + 192
Appendicitis 57 174 56 274 - 100
Drug Use 58 119 53 770 - 651
Hepatitis B 59 87 61 139 - 52
Other Neoplasms 60 74 58 267 - 193
Rheumatoid Arthritis 61 48 55 376 - 327
Upper Respiratory 62 30 60 223 - 193
Multiple Sclerosis 63 28 62 113 - 85
Ascariasis 64 23 71 3 + 20
Hepatitis C 65 22 70 8 + 14
Diphtheria 66 14 69 16 - 3
War 67 10 64 66 - 55
Measles 68 4 57 270 - 266
Chlamydia 69 2 68 18 - 16
Otitis Media 70 1 67 19 - 18
Malaria 71 1 63 83 - 82
Leishmaniasis 72 0 77 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 73 0 66 35 - 35
Chagas disease 74 0 78 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 75 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 79 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 77 0 72 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 78 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 79 0 75 0 - 0
Anemia 80 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 81 0 - 0
Depression 82 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 84 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SOUTH AFRICA

Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste

South Africa

South Africa

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020