AUSTRALIA VS TIMOR-LESTE: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Timor-Leste TIMOR-LESTE AUSTRALIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Tuberculosis 1 20,235 56 53 + 20,182
Stroke 2 16,397 3 10,331 + 6,066
Coronary Heart Disease 3 14,452 1 21,548 - 7,096
Influenza and Pneumonia 4 11,559 8 4,446 + 7,113
Diarrhoeal diseases 5 5,057 40 296 + 4,761
Lung Disease 6 5,029 5 8,487 - 3,459
Birth Trauma 7 4,226 50 140 + 4,086
Kidney Disease 8 3,408 12 3,139 + 269
Low Birth Weight 9 3,355 43 248 + 3,107
Liver Disease 10 2,880 26 1,421 + 1,458
Diabetes Mellitus 11 2,771 7 4,471 - 1,700
Hypertension 12 2,765 23 1,631 + 1,133
Road Traffic Accidents 13 2,734 29 1,245 + 1,490
Congenital Anomalies 14 2,550 33 711 + 1,840
Asthma 15 2,178 36 455 + 1,723
Peptic Ulcer Disease 16 1,701 42 276 + 1,425
Lung Cancers 17 1,552 4 8,769 - 7,216
Alzheimers & Dementia 18 1,495 2 15,588 - 14,093
Drownings 19 1,486 47 177 + 1,309
Other Injuries 20 1,348 22 1,642 - 294
Falls 21 1,101 14 3,116 - 2,014
Violence 22 1,069 44 243 + 826
Maternal Conditions 23 1,064 63 20 + 1,044
Pertussis 24 1,040 69 1 + 1,038
Malnutrition 25 993 51 117 + 876
Colon-Rectum Cancers 26 961 6 6,209 - 5,248
Suicide 27 849 11 3,150 - 2,301
Liver Cancer 28 796 20 2,036 - 1,240
Oral Cancer 29 781 32 972 - 191
Breast Cancer 30 683 10 3,405 - 2,722
Meningitis 31 670 60 37 + 632
Leukemia 32 604 18 2,126 - 1,522
Inflammatory/Heart 33 574 24 1,571 - 997
Lymphomas 34 563 15 3,039 - 2,476
Stomach Cancer 35 545 27 1,288 - 743
HIV/AIDS 36 529 57 50 + 479
Cervical Cancer 37 491 39 342 + 149
Endocrine Disorders 38 461 16 2,328 - 1,867
Parkinson's Disease 39 454 19 2,036 - 1,582
Rheumatic Heart Disease 40 438 38 379 + 59
Ovary Cancer 41 321 31 1,003 - 682
Encephalitis 42 286 68 3 + 284
Fires 43 262 55 55 + 208
Tetanus 44 241 70 1 + 240
Pancreas Cancer 45 241 13 3,118 - 2,877
Skin Disease 46 234 34 594 - 360
Prostate Cancer 47 227 9 3,766 - 3,539
Syphilis 48 221 67 3 + 218
Bladder Cancer 49 212 30 1,187 - 975
Uterin Cancer 50 161 35 524 - 363
Epilepsy 51 138 41 285 - 147
Alcohol 52 91 37 380 - 289
Oesophagus Cancer 53 87 25 1,494 - 1,407
Poisonings 54 87 61 35 + 52
Skin Cancers 55 86 17 2,319 - 2,233
Dengue 56 85 72 0 + 85
Appendicitis 57 77 62 26 + 51
Drug Use 58 53 21 1,783 - 1,730
Hepatitis B 59 39 58 41 - 2
Other Neoplasms 60 33 28 1,252 - 1,219
Rheumatoid Arthritis 61 21 45 229 - 207
Upper Respiratory 62 13 64 17 - 4
Multiple Sclerosis 63 12 46 188 - 175
Ascariasis 64 10 75 0 + 10
Hepatitis C 65 10 48 173 - 163
Diphtheria 66 6 71 0 + 6
War 67 5 65 8 - 3
Measles 68 2 78 0 + 2
Chlamydia 69 1 77 0 + 1
Otitis Media 70 0 66 6 - 6
Malaria 71 0 82 0 + 0
Leishmaniasis 72 0 81 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 73 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 74 0 80 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 75 0 83 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 84 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 77 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 78 0 73 0 - 0
Leprosy 79 0 76 0 - 0
Anemia 80 0 49 157 - 157
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 82 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 54 64 - 64
Oral conditions 84 0 59 40 - 40
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 53 71 - 71
Osteoarthritis 86 0 52 114 - 114
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to AUSTRALIA

Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste

Australia

Australia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020