NIGERIA VS TANZANIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tanzania TANZANIA NIGERIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 96,162 10 44,124 + 52,038
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 91,341 1 207,281 - 115,940
Malaria 3 76,356 4 100,963 - 24,607
Tuberculosis 4 71,131 3 127,335 - 56,204
Road Traffic Accidents 5 63,356 12 41,693 + 21,663
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 61,718 2 144,724 - 83,006
Stroke 7 59,286 8 57,744 + 1,542
Birth Trauma 8 52,941 5 100,186 - 47,245
Coronary Heart Disease 9 46,374 7 61,374 - 14,999
Low Birth Weight 10 42,718 6 95,959 - 53,241
Congenital Anomalies 11 34,358 9 49,696 - 15,338
Maternal Conditions 12 23,986 15 23,540 + 446
Liver Disease 13 23,112 13 38,326 - 15,214
Cervical Cancer 14 22,542 25 10,574 + 11,969
Diabetes Mellitus 15 21,922 18 22,497 - 575
Malnutrition 16 19,563 36 5,896 + 13,666
Hypertension 17 18,279 24 10,692 + 7,587
Violence 18 16,539 19 18,407 - 1,869
Kidney Disease 19 15,957 20 18,189 - 2,232
Other Injuries 20 14,985 17 22,696 - 7,711
Meningitis 21 11,189 11 43,651 - 32,462
Lung Disease 22 10,708 22 12,569 - 1,860
Pertussis 23 9,735 16 23,282 - 13,547
Suicide 24 8,683 30 7,019 + 1,665
Oesophagus Cancer 25 7,886 64 560 + 7,326
Syphilis 26 7,422 38 5,449 + 1,973
Alzheimers & Dementia 27 7,187 31 6,786 + 401
Prostate Cancer 28 6,384 35 5,914 + 470
Endocrine Disorders 29 6,239 21 15,799 - 9,559
Asthma 30 5,966 27 8,192 - 2,225
Oral Cancer 31 5,776 48 2,238 + 3,537
Drownings 32 5,762 32 6,584 - 823
Colon-Rectum Cancers 33 5,500 43 4,152 + 1,348
Falls 34 5,381 28 7,528 - 2,148
Fires 35 4,998 29 7,132 - 2,133
Liver Cancer 36 4,960 39 5,289 - 329
Breast Cancer 37 4,509 23 11,884 - 7,375
Inflammatory/Heart 38 4,307 42 4,826 - 519
Stomach Cancer 39 4,177 50 2,129 + 2,048
Poisonings 40 4,105 33 6,570 - 2,465
Lymphomas 41 2,826 40 5,202 - 2,375
Skin Cancers 42 2,613 53 1,933 + 679
Epilepsy 43 2,480 41 5,001 - 2,521
Bladder Cancer 44 2,340 63 670 + 1,671
Parkinson's Disease 45 1,801 46 2,473 - 672
Peptic Ulcer Disease 46 1,621 37 5,846 - 4,225
Leukemia 47 1,460 47 2,257 - 797
Drug Use 48 1,418 34 6,273 - 4,855
Tetanus 49 1,410 26 8,355 - 6,945
Rheumatic Heart Disease 50 1,406 52 1,946 - 540
Schistosomiasis 51 1,301 54 1,508 - 207
Skin Disease 52 1,261 56 1,468 - 207
Ovary Cancer 53 1,183 49 2,133 - 950
Upper Respiratory 54 1,048 67 259 + 789
Measles 55 1,034 14 29,439 - 28,405
Alcohol 56 949 58 1,031 - 82
Uterin Cancer 57 765 62 679 + 87
Appendicitis 58 764 60 760 + 4
Encephalitis 59 697 59 937 - 240
Hepatitis B 60 591 55 1,488 - 898
Lung Cancers 61 557 57 1,295 - 739
Pancreas Cancer 62 554 51 1,975 - 1,421
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 285 69 165 + 120
Other Neoplasms 64 202 66 290 - 88
Ascariasis 65 195 61 685 - 490
Hepatitis C 66 140 65 304 - 164
War 67 104 45 3,245 - 3,141
Multiple Sclerosis 68 93 68 179 - 86
Otitis Media 69 59 72 3 + 56
Diphtheria 70 37 44 3,800 - 3,762
Chlamydia 71 31 71 14 + 18
Trypanosomiasis 72 10 77 0 + 10
Dengue 73 6 73 2 + 5
Trichuriasis 74 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 70 23 - 23
Chagas disease 78 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 80 0 - 0
Depression 81 0 81 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 83 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NIGERIA

Tanzania

Tanzania

Nigeria

Nigeria

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020