NEW GUINEA VS TANZANIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tanzania TANZANIA NEW GUINEA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 4,081 24 611 + 3,469
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 3,876 6 2,595 + 1,281
Malaria 3 3,240 7 2,446 + 794
Tuberculosis 4 3,018 5 3,969 - 951
Road Traffic Accidents 5 2,688 12 1,105 + 1,583
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 2,619 8 2,295 + 324
Stroke 7 2,516 2 5,095 - 2,579
Birth Trauma 8 2,247 11 1,504 + 743
Coronary Heart Disease 9 1,968 1 6,835 - 4,867
Low Birth Weight 10 1,813 10 1,661 + 151
Congenital Anomalies 11 1,458 16 951 + 507
Maternal Conditions 12 1,018 30 421 + 597
Liver Disease 13 981 22 624 + 356
Cervical Cancer 14 957 19 665 + 292
Diabetes Mellitus 15 930 4 4,533 - 3,603
Malnutrition 16 830 48 134 + 696
Hypertension 17 776 13 1,096 - 320
Violence 18 702 15 969 - 267
Kidney Disease 19 677 18 687 - 10
Other Injuries 20 636 20 647 - 11
Meningitis 21 475 34 324 + 151
Lung Disease 22 454 3 4,538 - 4,083
Pertussis 23 413 39 248 + 165
Suicide 24 368 37 259 + 110
Oesophagus Cancer 25 335 44 199 + 136
Syphilis 26 315 42 234 + 81
Alzheimers & Dementia 27 305 33 343 - 38
Prostate Cancer 28 271 36 285 - 14
Endocrine Disorders 29 265 47 153 + 112
Asthma 30 253 9 1,842 - 1,589
Oral Cancer 31 245 25 580 - 335
Drownings 32 244 40 240 + 5
Colon-Rectum Cancers 33 233 29 445 - 212
Falls 34 228 26 502 - 273
Fires 35 212 27 488 - 276
Liver Cancer 36 210 21 644 - 434
Breast Cancer 37 191 17 764 - 572
Inflammatory/Heart 38 183 43 229 - 46
Stomach Cancer 39 177 28 447 - 270
Poisonings 40 174 50 121 + 53
Lymphomas 41 120 32 353 - 233
Skin Cancers 42 111 31 417 - 306
Epilepsy 43 105 51 111 - 5
Bladder Cancer 44 99 54 82 + 17
Parkinson's Disease 45 76 45 185 - 108
Peptic Ulcer Disease 46 69 35 302 - 233
Leukemia 47 62 38 253 - 191
Drug Use 48 60 61 13 + 48
Tetanus 49 60 56 48 + 12
Rheumatic Heart Disease 50 60 14 1,072 - 1,012
Schistosomiasis 51 55 73 0 + 55
Skin Disease 52 54 49 126 - 73
Ovary Cancer 53 50 46 179 - 129
Upper Respiratory 54 44 68 2 + 43
Measles 55 44 41 238 - 194
Alcohol 56 40 53 93 - 53
Uterin Cancer 57 32 55 81 - 49
Appendicitis 58 32 59 20 + 12
Encephalitis 59 30 57 31 - 1
Hepatitis B 60 25 58 27 - 2
Lung Cancers 61 24 23 622 - 598
Pancreas Cancer 62 23 52 107 - 83
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 12 65 5 + 7
Other Neoplasms 64 9 60 15 - 7
Ascariasis 65 8 63 7 + 1
Hepatitis C 66 6 62 8 - 2
War 67 4 69 1 + 4
Multiple Sclerosis 68 4 66 5 - 1
Otitis Media 69 3 71 0 + 2
Diphtheria 70 2 67 3 - 2
Chlamydia 71 1 70 1 + 1
Trypanosomiasis 72 0 76 0 + 0
Dengue 73 0 64 6 - 6
Trichuriasis 74 0 78 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 79 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 72 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 74 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 75 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 77 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 80 0 - 0
Depression 81 0 81 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 83 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NEW GUINEA

Tanzania

Tanzania

New Guinea

New Guinea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020