KENYA VS TANZANIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tanzania TANZANIA KENYA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 23,658 2 20,885 + 2,774
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 22,472 1 22,571 - 99
Malaria 3 18,786 8 12,652 + 6,134
Tuberculosis 4 17,500 3 19,655 - 2,155
Road Traffic Accidents 5 15,587 6 14,883 + 705
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 15,184 5 15,420 - 236
Stroke 7 14,586 4 15,895 - 1,309
Birth Trauma 8 13,025 10 9,957 + 3,068
Coronary Heart Disease 9 11,409 9 11,972 - 563
Low Birth Weight 10 10,510 11 9,562 + 948
Congenital Anomalies 11 8,453 12 6,115 + 2,338
Maternal Conditions 12 5,901 13 5,651 + 250
Liver Disease 13 5,686 7 13,405 - 7,718
Cervical Cancer 14 5,546 22 3,389 + 2,157
Diabetes Mellitus 15 5,393 14 5,651 - 258
Malnutrition 16 4,813 21 4,212 + 601
Hypertension 17 4,497 17 4,418 + 79
Violence 18 4,069 24 2,942 + 1,127
Kidney Disease 19 3,926 16 4,464 - 538
Other Injuries 20 3,687 19 4,336 - 649
Meningitis 21 2,753 15 5,364 - 2,611
Lung Disease 22 2,634 20 4,280 - 1,646
Pertussis 23 2,395 42 1,014 + 1,381
Suicide 24 2,136 23 3,214 - 1,078
Oesophagus Cancer 25 1,940 18 4,373 - 2,432
Syphilis 26 1,826 52 449 + 1,377
Alzheimers & Dementia 27 1,768 31 1,827 - 59
Prostate Cancer 28 1,571 37 1,292 + 279
Endocrine Disorders 29 1,535 44 831 + 704
Asthma 30 1,468 26 2,300 - 832
Oral Cancer 31 1,421 30 1,842 - 421
Drownings 32 1,418 39 1,200 + 218
Colon-Rectum Cancers 33 1,353 32 1,477 - 124
Falls 34 1,324 33 1,465 - 141
Fires 35 1,230 36 1,316 - 87
Liver Cancer 36 1,220 34 1,351 - 130
Breast Cancer 37 1,109 25 2,658 - 1,548
Inflammatory/Heart 38 1,060 40 1,121 - 62
Stomach Cancer 39 1,028 28 2,010 - 982
Poisonings 40 1,010 38 1,269 - 259
Lymphomas 41 695 29 1,931 - 1,236
Skin Cancers 42 643 48 638 + 5
Epilepsy 43 610 43 832 - 222
Bladder Cancer 44 576 57 318 + 258
Parkinson's Disease 45 443 50 470 - 27
Peptic Ulcer Disease 46 399 41 1,089 - 690
Leukemia 47 359 35 1,327 - 968
Drug Use 48 349 62 113 + 235
Tetanus 49 347 27 2,129 - 1,782
Rheumatic Heart Disease 50 346 53 408 - 62
Schistosomiasis 51 320 54 370 - 50
Skin Disease 52 310 51 455 - 145
Ovary Cancer 53 291 45 795 - 504
Upper Respiratory 54 258 64 95 + 163
Measles 55 254 63 103 + 151
Alcohol 56 233 55 355 - 122
Uterin Cancer 57 188 56 323 - 134
Appendicitis 58 188 58 240 - 53
Encephalitis 59 171 60 189 - 18
Hepatitis B 60 145 49 522 - 377
Lung Cancers 61 137 47 669 - 532
Pancreas Cancer 62 136 46 716 - 580
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 70 66 84 - 14
Other Neoplasms 64 50 67 60 - 11
Ascariasis 65 48 71 9 + 39
Hepatitis C 66 34 61 152 - 118
War 67 26 65 89 - 64
Multiple Sclerosis 68 23 68 39 - 16
Otitis Media 69 15 72 7 + 7
Diphtheria 70 9 69 13 - 3
Chlamydia 71 8 70 10 - 2
Trypanosomiasis 72 2 78 0 + 2
Dengue 73 2 73 0 + 1
Trichuriasis 74 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 59 194 - 194
Chagas disease 78 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 77 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 81 0 80 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 84 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to KENYA

Tanzania

Tanzania

Kenya

Kenya

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020