ITALY VS TANZANIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tanzania TANZANIA ITALY Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 24,763 46 520 + 24,243
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 23,521 9 16,339 + 7,183
Malaria 3 19,663 79 0 + 19,663
Tuberculosis 4 18,317 53 336 + 17,981
Road Traffic Accidents 5 16,315 30 3,221 + 13,094
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 15,893 36 1,622 + 14,271
Stroke 7 15,267 2 62,633 - 47,367
Birth Trauma 8 13,633 59 140 + 13,493
Coronary Heart Disease 9 11,942 1 97,116 - 85,174
Low Birth Weight 10 11,000 51 357 + 10,643
Congenital Anomalies 11 8,848 37 1,443 + 7,405
Maternal Conditions 12 6,177 67 6 + 6,171
Liver Disease 13 5,951 23 5,559 + 392
Cervical Cancer 14 5,805 40 1,154 + 4,651
Diabetes Mellitus 15 5,645 8 19,836 - 14,191
Malnutrition 16 5,038 41 775 + 4,262
Hypertension 17 4,707 6 29,931 - 25,224
Violence 18 4,259 50 409 + 3,850
Kidney Disease 19 4,109 11 12,726 - 8,617
Other Injuries 20 3,859 12 12,112 - 8,254
Meningitis 21 2,881 60 128 + 2,753
Lung Disease 22 2,757 5 32,382 - 29,625
Pertussis 23 2,507 73 1 + 2,506
Suicide 24 2,236 26 4,042 - 1,806
Oesophagus Cancer 25 2,031 34 2,045 - 15
Syphilis 26 1,911 69 4 + 1,907
Alzheimers & Dementia 27 1,851 3 41,445 - 39,594
Prostate Cancer 28 1,644 20 8,409 - 6,765
Endocrine Disorders 29 1,607 18 8,431 - 6,824
Asthma 30 1,536 47 494 + 1,043
Oral Cancer 31 1,487 27 3,343 - 1,856
Drownings 32 1,484 52 344 + 1,140
Colon-Rectum Cancers 33 1,416 7 21,254 - 19,837
Falls 34 1,386 25 4,222 - 2,837
Fires 35 1,287 56 271 + 1,016
Liver Cancer 36 1,277 17 9,620 - 8,343
Breast Cancer 37 1,161 10 13,868 - 12,707
Inflammatory/Heart 38 1,109 24 5,531 - 4,422
Stomach Cancer 39 1,076 14 10,252 - 9,177
Poisonings 40 1,057 58 154 + 903
Lymphomas 41 728 16 9,670 - 8,943
Skin Cancers 42 673 29 3,239 - 2,566
Epilepsy 43 639 39 1,337 - 698
Bladder Cancer 44 603 22 6,711 - 6,108
Parkinson's Disease 45 464 19 8,428 - 7,964
Peptic Ulcer Disease 46 418 43 690 - 272
Leukemia 47 376 21 6,728 - 6,353
Drug Use 48 365 45 654 - 289
Tetanus 49 363 63 22 + 341
Rheumatic Heart Disease 50 362 32 2,216 - 1,854
Schistosomiasis 51 335 78 0 + 335
Skin Disease 52 325 38 1,440 - 1,115
Ovary Cancer 53 305 28 3,282 - 2,977
Upper Respiratory 54 270 64 20 + 250
Measles 55 266 71 1 + 265
Alcohol 56 244 55 277 - 33
Uterin Cancer 57 197 33 2,198 - 2,001
Appendicitis 58 197 61 49 + 148
Encephalitis 59 179 68 5 + 175
Hepatitis B 60 152 54 334 - 182
Lung Cancers 61 143 4 34,152 - 34,009
Pancreas Cancer 62 143 13 12,095 - 11,952
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 73 42 701 - 628
Other Neoplasms 64 52 15 9,984 - 9,932
Ascariasis 65 50 80 0 + 50
Hepatitis C 66 36 31 2,451 - 2,415
War 67 27 66 6 + 21
Multiple Sclerosis 68 24 44 677 - 653
Otitis Media 69 15 65 16 - 1
Diphtheria 70 10 76 0 + 10
Chlamydia 71 8 84 0 + 8
Trypanosomiasis 72 3 77 0 + 3
Dengue 73 2 81 0 + 2
Trichuriasis 74 0 82 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 83 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 74 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 70 3 - 3
Chagas disease 78 0 72 1 - 1
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 75 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 49 424 - 424
Depression 81 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 35 1,672 - 1,672
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 62 47 - 47
Osteoarthritis 85 0 48 481 - 481
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 57 241 - 241
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ITALY

Tanzania

Tanzania

Italy

Italy

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020