GHANA VS TANZANIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tanzania TANZANIA GHANA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 14,049 4 13,565 + 484
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 13,345 1 16,262 - 2,917
Malaria 3 11,156 5 11,162 - 6
Tuberculosis 4 10,392 6 10,214 + 178
Road Traffic Accidents 5 9,256 7 7,808 + 1,449
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 9,017 9 6,538 + 2,479
Stroke 7 8,662 2 15,163 - 6,501
Birth Trauma 8 7,735 10 6,194 + 1,541
Coronary Heart Disease 9 6,775 3 14,103 - 7,327
Low Birth Weight 10 6,241 8 6,662 - 421
Congenital Anomalies 11 5,020 14 3,935 + 1,084
Maternal Conditions 12 3,504 22 1,991 + 1,514
Liver Disease 13 3,377 11 6,053 - 2,677
Cervical Cancer 14 3,293 20 2,161 + 1,132
Diabetes Mellitus 15 3,203 12 5,929 - 2,727
Malnutrition 16 2,858 26 1,868 + 990
Hypertension 17 2,671 19 2,231 + 440
Violence 18 2,416 27 1,857 + 559
Kidney Disease 19 2,331 13 4,161 - 1,830
Other Injuries 20 2,189 18 2,433 - 243
Meningitis 21 1,635 16 2,983 - 1,349
Lung Disease 22 1,564 15 3,120 - 1,555
Pertussis 23 1,422 35 744 + 678
Suicide 24 1,269 21 1,993 - 725
Oesophagus Cancer 25 1,152 49 285 + 867
Syphilis 26 1,084 41 483 + 602
Alzheimers & Dementia 27 1,050 29 1,294 - 244
Prostate Cancer 28 933 31 1,031 - 98
Endocrine Disorders 29 912 24 1,965 - 1,053
Asthma 30 872 23 1,979 - 1,108
Oral Cancer 31 844 42 483 + 361
Drownings 32 842 36 740 + 101
Colon-Rectum Cancers 33 803 34 803 + 1
Falls 34 786 30 1,168 - 381
Fires 35 730 37 729 + 1
Liver Cancer 36 725 17 2,851 - 2,126
Breast Cancer 37 659 25 1,937 - 1,279
Inflammatory/Heart 38 629 28 1,615 - 986
Stomach Cancer 39 610 33 870 - 260
Poisonings 40 600 40 522 + 78
Lymphomas 41 413 32 875 - 462
Skin Cancers 42 382 58 214 + 167
Epilepsy 43 362 47 329 + 33
Bladder Cancer 44 342 53 245 + 97
Parkinson's Disease 45 263 43 387 - 124
Peptic Ulcer Disease 46 237 48 321 - 84
Leukemia 47 213 45 340 - 127
Drug Use 48 207 39 630 - 423
Tetanus 49 206 56 220 - 14
Rheumatic Heart Disease 50 205 52 256 - 50
Schistosomiasis 51 190 51 257 - 67
Skin Disease 52 184 50 264 - 80
Ovary Cancer 53 173 38 698 - 526
Upper Respiratory 54 153 66 16 + 137
Measles 55 151 60 135 + 16
Alcohol 56 139 54 244 - 105
Uterin Cancer 57 112 57 219 - 107
Appendicitis 58 112 59 146 - 34
Encephalitis 59 102 44 357 - 255
Hepatitis B 60 86 62 101 - 15
Lung Cancers 61 81 55 237 - 156
Pancreas Cancer 62 81 46 334 - 253
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 42 67 16 + 25
Other Neoplasms 64 29 63 48 - 18
Ascariasis 65 29 68 12 + 16
Hepatitis C 66 20 65 28 - 7
War 67 15 64 29 - 14
Multiple Sclerosis 68 14 61 113 - 99
Otitis Media 69 9 72 0 + 9
Diphtheria 70 5 69 4 + 1
Chlamydia 71 5 70 3 + 1
Trypanosomiasis 72 1 78 0 + 1
Dengue 73 1 71 0 + 1
Trichuriasis 74 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 75 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 73 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 77 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 81 0 - 0
Depression 81 0 80 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 82 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 84 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GHANA

Tanzania

Tanzania

Ghana

Ghana

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020