GAMBIA VS TANZANIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tanzania TANZANIA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 1,025 2 1,125 - 100
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 974 1 1,340 - 367
Malaria 3 814 7 674 + 140
Tuberculosis 4 758 10 445 + 313
Road Traffic Accidents 5 675 6 695 - 20
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 658 9 626 + 32
Stroke 7 632 4 802 - 170
Birth Trauma 8 564 5 754 - 190
Coronary Heart Disease 9 494 3 1,007 - 512
Low Birth Weight 10 455 8 662 - 206
Congenital Anomalies 11 366 11 383 - 17
Maternal Conditions 12 256 13 345 - 90
Liver Disease 13 246 14 323 - 77
Cervical Cancer 14 240 23 145 + 95
Diabetes Mellitus 15 234 15 290 - 56
Malnutrition 16 209 26 110 + 99
Hypertension 17 195 22 172 + 23
Violence 18 176 20 195 - 19
Kidney Disease 19 170 16 266 - 96
Other Injuries 20 160 21 194 - 35
Meningitis 21 119 18 229 - 109
Lung Disease 22 114 19 206 - 92
Pertussis 23 104 27 99 + 5
Suicide 24 93 25 113 - 20
Oesophagus Cancer 25 84 54 5 + 79
Syphilis 26 79 34 55 + 24
Alzheimers & Dementia 27 77 28 89 - 12
Prostate Cancer 28 68 43 21 + 47
Endocrine Disorders 29 66 17 230 - 163
Asthma 30 64 24 134 - 70
Oral Cancer 31 62 71 0 + 61
Drownings 32 61 30 69 - 7
Colon-Rectum Cancers 33 59 52 11 + 48
Falls 34 57 29 83 - 26
Fires 35 53 31 67 - 13
Liver Cancer 36 53 12 377 - 324
Breast Cancer 37 48 40 26 + 22
Inflammatory/Heart 38 46 32 59 - 13
Stomach Cancer 39 45 47 14 + 31
Poisonings 40 44 36 42 + 2
Lymphomas 41 30 51 12 + 19
Skin Cancers 42 28 68 0 + 28
Epilepsy 43 26 35 43 - 17
Bladder Cancer 44 25 56 4 + 21
Parkinson's Disease 45 19 37 34 - 15
Peptic Ulcer Disease 46 17 33 56 - 39
Leukemia 47 16 59 2 + 13
Drug Use 48 15 39 28 - 13
Tetanus 49 15 45 18 - 3
Rheumatic Heart Disease 50 15 41 24 - 9
Schistosomiasis 51 14 42 23 - 9
Skin Disease 52 13 44 19 - 5
Ovary Cancer 53 13 61 2 + 10
Upper Respiratory 54 11 64 2 + 10
Measles 55 11 49 13 - 2
Alcohol 56 10 50 12 - 2
Uterin Cancer 57 8 66 1 + 7
Appendicitis 58 8 55 5 + 3
Encephalitis 59 7 48 14 - 6
Hepatitis B 60 6 46 14 - 7
Lung Cancers 61 6 38 34 - 28
Pancreas Cancer 62 6 53 6 + 0
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 3 62 2 + 1
Other Neoplasms 64 2 57 3 - 1
Ascariasis 65 2 63 2 + 0
Hepatitis C 66 1 65 1 + 0
War 67 1 69 0 + 1
Multiple Sclerosis 68 1 58 3 - 2
Otitis Media 69 1 72 0 + 1
Diphtheria 70 0 67 0 + 0
Chlamydia 71 0 70 0 + 0
Trypanosomiasis 72 0 78 0 + 0
Dengue 73 0 73 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 75 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 60 2 - 2
Chagas disease 78 0 77 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 81 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 82 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 81 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Tanzania

Tanzania

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020