CHINA VS TANZANIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Tanzania TANZANIA CHINA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 575,166 34 28,746 + 546,420
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 546,334 12 183,342 + 362,991
Malaria 3 456,705 75 0 + 456,705
Tuberculosis 4 425,453 32 34,802 + 390,651
Road Traffic Accidents 5 378,949 8 250,272 + 128,677
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 369,149 50 8,719 + 360,430
Stroke 7 354,604 1 2,043,210 - 1,688,606
Birth Trauma 8 316,653 43 17,644 + 299,009
Coronary Heart Disease 9 277,376 2 1,771,525 - 1,494,150
Low Birth Weight 10 255,508 40 21,631 + 233,876
Congenital Anomalies 11 205,506 31 36,613 + 168,894
Maternal Conditions 12 143,468 54 3,596 + 139,872
Liver Disease 13 138,236 15 145,603 - 7,367
Cervical Cancer 14 134,832 27 51,650 + 83,182
Diabetes Mellitus 15 131,119 14 161,672 - 30,553
Malnutrition 16 117,009 44 12,995 + 104,014
Hypertension 17 109,330 7 301,183 - 191,852
Violence 18 98,922 47 11,115 + 87,807
Kidney Disease 19 95,443 11 192,302 - 96,859
Other Injuries 20 89,626 25 54,087 + 35,539
Meningitis 21 66,923 51 5,704 + 61,219
Lung Disease 22 64,047 3 968,607 - 904,559
Pertussis 23 58,225 64 484 + 57,741
Suicide 24 51,936 17 116,324 - 64,388
Oesophagus Cancer 25 47,167 10 242,891 - 195,724
Syphilis 26 44,393 58 1,824 + 42,569
Alzheimers & Dementia 27 42,987 6 304,455 - 261,468
Prostate Cancer 28 38,185 28 51,056 - 12,871
Endocrine Disorders 29 37,318 37 25,613 + 11,706
Asthma 30 35,687 39 23,147 + 12,540
Oral Cancer 31 34,546 24 54,695 - 20,149
Drownings 32 34,462 26 52,807 - 18,345
Colon-Rectum Cancers 33 32,894 9 248,388 - 215,495
Falls 34 32,183 16 138,878 - 106,695
Fires 35 29,896 48 10,498 + 19,398
Liver Cancer 36 29,669 13 180,952 - 151,283
Breast Cancer 37 26,970 19 92,757 - 65,787
Inflammatory/Heart 38 25,764 33 29,954 - 4,190
Stomach Cancer 39 24,982 5 398,439 - 373,457
Poisonings 40 24,554 36 25,762 - 1,208
Lymphomas 41 16,904 23 57,838 - 40,934
Skin Cancers 42 15,627 41 19,669 - 4,043
Epilepsy 43 14,836 46 11,365 + 3,471
Bladder Cancer 44 13,999 29 37,873 - 23,875
Parkinson's Disease 45 10,774 20 70,699 - 59,925
Peptic Ulcer Disease 46 9,698 30 37,723 - 28,026
Leukemia 47 8,731 22 58,145 - 49,414
Drug Use 48 8,481 38 24,214 - 15,732
Tetanus 49 8,431 63 491 + 7,939
Rheumatic Heart Disease 50 8,409 21 65,350 - 56,942
Schistosomiasis 51 7,780 65 400 + 7,380
Skin Disease 52 7,545 52 5,222 + 2,323
Ovary Cancer 53 7,073 35 28,078 - 21,005
Upper Respiratory 54 6,269 57 2,663 + 3,607
Measles 55 6,184 62 558 + 5,627
Alcohol 56 5,676 42 19,071 - 13,395
Uterin Cancer 57 4,578 45 11,751 - 7,173
Appendicitis 58 4,568 60 1,468 + 3,100
Encephalitis 59 4,167 55 2,796 + 1,370
Hepatitis B 60 3,533 56 2,757 + 776
Lung Cancers 61 3,329 4 714,311 - 710,982
Pancreas Cancer 62 3,312 18 111,537 - 108,225
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 1,703 49 10,108 - 8,405
Other Neoplasms 64 1,207 53 4,374 - 3,167
Ascariasis 65 1,169 68 34 + 1,135
Hepatitis C 66 836 66 86 + 750
War 67 621 61 900 - 279
Multiple Sclerosis 68 558 59 1,734 - 1,176
Otitis Media 69 353 69 15 + 338
Diphtheria 70 224 71 11 + 213
Chlamydia 71 188 67 55 + 133
Trypanosomiasis 72 59 77 0 + 59
Dengue 73 38 70 12 + 26
Trichuriasis 74 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 72 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 81 0 85 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 82 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 81 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CHINA

Tanzania

Tanzania

China

China

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020