NEPAL VS SRI LANKA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sri Lanka SRI LANKA NEPAL Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 37,241 2 19,677 + 17,564
Diabetes Mellitus 2 17,641 14 2,929 + 14,712
Lung Disease 3 13,388 1 27,027 - 13,639
Alzheimers & Dementia 4 9,823 19 2,022 + 7,802
Kidney Disease 5 9,710 10 4,284 + 5,426
Stroke 6 9,634 4 12,909 - 3,274
Asthma 7 9,161 8 5,930 + 3,231
Influenza and Pneumonia 8 7,244 6 6,237 + 1,007
Road Traffic Accidents 9 5,946 9 4,654 + 1,291
Suicide 10 4,215 16 2,571 + 1,644
Oral Cancer 11 4,096 24 1,389 + 2,708
Lung Cancers 12 2,513 12 3,586 - 1,073
Oesophagus Cancer 13 2,186 38 491 + 1,695
Other Injuries 14 2,165 22 1,655 + 511
Breast Cancer 15 1,958 27 1,038 + 920
Stomach Cancer 16 1,870 25 1,379 + 491
Liver Disease 17 1,845 5 6,383 - 4,538
Leukemia 18 1,635 36 668 + 967
Liver Cancer 19 1,544 46 256 + 1,288
Hypertension 20 1,494 18 2,092 - 597
Lymphomas 21 1,454 32 768 + 687
Congenital Anomalies 22 1,401 21 1,949 - 548
Falls 23 1,365 13 3,321 - 1,956
Colon-Rectum Cancers 24 1,290 26 1,167 + 123
Tuberculosis 25 1,089 3 16,535 - 15,445
Cervical Cancer 26 1,079 20 1,969 - 890
Drownings 27 1,034 23 1,505 - 471
Diarrhoeal diseases 28 856 7 6,071 - 5,215
Low Birth Weight 29 759 11 3,822 - 3,063
Prostate Cancer 30 718 58 85 + 632
Violence 31 707 35 704 + 3
Endocrine Disorders 32 655 45 257 + 397
Anemia 33 631 86 0 + 631
Bladder Cancer 34 611 44 325 + 287
Inflammatory/Heart 35 602 48 217 + 384
Skin Disease 36 414 67 17 + 397
Ovary Cancer 37 398 37 585 - 187
War 38 396 65 24 + 372
Epilepsy 39 381 30 874 - 493
Drug Use 40 364 57 93 + 271
Fires 41 338 50 184 + 154
Uterin Cancer 42 309 60 56 + 252
Pancreas Cancer 43 302 41 445 - 143
Birth Trauma 44 273 15 2,676 - 2,403
Parkinson's Disease 45 237 33 760 - 522
Meningitis 46 207 43 377 - 171
Dengue 47 186 55 120 + 66
Maternal Conditions 48 136 28 977 - 841
Poisonings 49 132 39 474 - 341
Other Neoplasms 50 121 61 50 + 72
Alcohol 51 116 52 168 - 51
Skin Cancers 52 82 42 400 - 317
Rheumatic Heart Disease 53 70 17 2,320 - 2,250
Malnutrition 54 62 31 845 - 783
HIV/AIDS 55 56 34 737 - 681
Peptic Ulcer Disease 56 54 49 191 - 137
Tetanus 57 39 53 134 - 95
Syphilis 58 21 54 134 - 113
Pertussis 59 21 40 453 - 432
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 16 51 173 - 157
Encephalitis 61 15 29 882 - 867
Hepatitis B 62 8 56 117 - 108
Leprosy 63 8 76 0 + 8
Appendicitis 64 7 47 220 - 213
Schizophrenia 65 7 84 0 + 7
Upper Respiratory 66 6 66 24 - 17
Osteoarthritis 67 5 81 0 + 5
Oral conditions 68 5 82 0 + 5
Multiple Sclerosis 69 3 63 38 - 35
Prostatic Hypertrophy 70 2 80 0 + 2
Hookworm Disease 71 0 78 0 + 0
Ascariasis 72 0 69 4 - 4
Leishmaniasis 73 0 62 39 - 39
Diphtheria 74 0 71 1 - 1
Hepatitis C 75 0 64 29 - 29
Otitis Media 76 0 70 4 - 4
Measles 77 0 59 60 - 60
Iodine Deficiency 78 0 79 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 79 0 77 0 - 0
Malaria 80 0 72 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 81 0 73 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 82 0 75 0 - 0
Chagas disease 83 0 74 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 68 5 - 5
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NEPAL

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka

Nepal

Nepal

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020