GAMBIA VS SRI LANKA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sri Lanka SRI LANKA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 3,019 3 1,007 + 2,013
Diabetes Mellitus 2 1,430 15 290 + 1,141
Lung Disease 3 1,085 19 206 + 880
Alzheimers & Dementia 4 796 28 89 + 708
Kidney Disease 5 787 16 266 + 522
Stroke 6 781 4 802 - 21
Asthma 7 743 24 134 + 609
Influenza and Pneumonia 8 587 1 1,340 - 753
Road Traffic Accidents 9 482 6 695 - 213
Suicide 10 342 25 113 + 229
Oral Cancer 11 332 71 0 + 332
Lung Cancers 12 204 38 34 + 170
Oesophagus Cancer 13 177 54 5 + 172
Other Injuries 14 176 21 194 - 19
Breast Cancer 15 159 40 26 + 132
Stomach Cancer 16 152 47 14 + 138
Liver Disease 17 150 14 323 - 174
Leukemia 18 133 59 2 + 130
Liver Cancer 19 125 12 377 - 252
Hypertension 20 121 22 172 - 51
Lymphomas 21 118 51 12 + 106
Congenital Anomalies 22 114 11 383 - 269
Falls 23 111 29 83 + 28
Colon-Rectum Cancers 24 105 52 11 + 94
Tuberculosis 25 88 10 445 - 357
Cervical Cancer 26 87 23 145 - 57
Drownings 27 84 30 69 + 15
Diarrhoeal diseases 28 69 9 626 - 556
Low Birth Weight 29 62 8 662 - 600
Prostate Cancer 30 58 43 21 + 38
Violence 31 57 20 195 - 138
Endocrine Disorders 32 53 17 230 - 177
Anemia 33 51 83 0 + 51
Bladder Cancer 34 50 56 4 + 45
Inflammatory/Heart 35 49 32 59 - 10
Skin Disease 36 34 44 19 + 15
Ovary Cancer 37 32 61 2 + 30
War 38 32 69 0 + 32
Epilepsy 39 31 35 43 - 12
Drug Use 40 30 39 28 + 2
Fires 41 27 31 67 - 39
Uterin Cancer 42 25 66 1 + 24
Pancreas Cancer 43 25 53 6 + 19
Birth Trauma 44 22 5 754 - 732
Parkinson's Disease 45 19 37 34 - 15
Meningitis 46 17 18 229 - 212
Dengue 47 15 73 0 + 15
Maternal Conditions 48 11 13 345 - 334
Poisonings 49 11 36 42 - 31
Other Neoplasms 50 10 57 3 + 7
Alcohol 51 9 50 12 - 3
Skin Cancers 52 7 68 0 + 6
Rheumatic Heart Disease 53 6 41 24 - 18
Malnutrition 54 5 26 110 - 105
HIV/AIDS 55 5 2 1,125 - 1,120
Peptic Ulcer Disease 56 4 33 56 - 52
Tetanus 57 3 45 18 - 15
Syphilis 58 2 34 55 - 53
Pertussis 59 2 27 99 - 97
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 1 62 2 - 1
Encephalitis 61 1 48 14 - 12
Hepatitis B 62 1 46 14 - 13
Leprosy 63 1 76 0 + 1
Appendicitis 64 1 55 5 - 4
Schizophrenia 65 1 85 0 + 1
Upper Respiratory 66 1 64 2 - 1
Osteoarthritis 67 0 81 0 + 0
Oral conditions 68 0 82 0 + 0
Multiple Sclerosis 69 0 58 3 - 2
Prostatic Hypertrophy 70 0 80 0 + 0
Hookworm Disease 71 0 75 0 + 0
Ascariasis 72 0 63 2 - 2
Leishmaniasis 73 0 60 2 - 2
Diphtheria 74 0 67 0 - 0
Hepatitis C 75 0 65 1 - 1
Otitis Media 76 0 72 0 - 0
Measles 77 0 49 13 - 13
Iodine Deficiency 78 0 79 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 79 0 74 0 - 0
Malaria 80 0 7 674 - 674
Schistosomiasis 81 0 42 23 - 23
Trypanosomiasis 82 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 83 0 77 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 70 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020