ETHIOPIA VS SRI LANKA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sri Lanka SRI LANKA ETHIOPIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 141,855 4 36,530 + 105,326
Diabetes Mellitus 2 67,197 10 16,258 + 50,940
Lung Disease 3 50,997 15 11,870 + 39,127
Alzheimers & Dementia 4 37,419 21 8,258 + 29,162
Kidney Disease 5 36,986 13 12,103 + 24,883
Stroke 6 36,699 3 39,362 - 2,662
Asthma 7 34,897 29 4,484 + 30,414
Influenza and Pneumonia 8 27,594 1 59,931 - 32,336
Road Traffic Accidents 9 22,649 5 31,564 - 8,916
Suicide 10 16,057 25 6,030 + 10,027
Oral Cancer 11 15,603 48 1,477 + 14,127
Lung Cancers 12 9,572 38 2,202 + 7,370
Oesophagus Cancer 13 8,327 40 1,839 + 6,489
Other Injuries 14 8,248 16 11,735 - 3,487
Breast Cancer 15 7,458 20 8,485 - 1,027
Stomach Cancer 16 7,124 47 1,519 + 5,605
Liver Disease 17 7,026 8 27,270 - 20,244
Leukemia 18 6,228 30 4,222 + 2,006
Liver Cancer 19 5,880 42 1,730 + 4,151
Hypertension 20 5,691 12 13,470 - 7,779
Lymphomas 21 5,540 33 3,590 + 1,950
Congenital Anomalies 22 5,335 11 15,638 - 10,303
Falls 23 5,199 28 4,510 + 689
Colon-Rectum Cancers 24 4,915 31 3,755 + 1,161
Tuberculosis 25 4,148 9 21,455 - 17,307
Cervical Cancer 26 4,111 27 5,019 - 908
Drownings 27 3,940 35 3,133 + 807
Diarrhoeal diseases 28 3,261 2 44,361 - 41,100
Low Birth Weight 29 2,891 7 28,020 - 25,129
Prostate Cancer 30 2,734 50 1,244 + 1,490
Violence 31 2,692 22 8,076 - 5,384
Endocrine Disorders 32 2,494 45 1,623 + 871
Anemia 33 2,402 83 0 + 2,402
Bladder Cancer 34 2,329 51 1,080 + 1,249
Inflammatory/Heart 35 2,291 39 2,168 + 123
Skin Disease 36 1,578 53 904 + 674
Ovary Cancer 37 1,516 36 2,424 - 908
War 38 1,509 64 281 + 1,228
Epilepsy 39 1,453 44 1,625 - 172
Drug Use 40 1,387 60 513 + 874
Fires 41 1,287 34 3,255 - 1,968
Uterin Cancer 42 1,175 62 421 + 754
Pancreas Cancer 43 1,152 61 488 + 664
Birth Trauma 44 1,040 6 31,107 - 30,067
Parkinson's Disease 45 904 46 1,578 - 674
Meningitis 46 787 14 12,019 - 11,232
Dengue 47 707 73 20 + 686
Maternal Conditions 48 518 18 8,887 - 8,368
Poisonings 49 503 32 3,668 - 3,165
Other Neoplasms 50 462 66 148 + 314
Alcohol 51 444 55 750 - 306
Skin Cancers 52 314 52 1,006 - 692
Rheumatic Heart Disease 53 267 49 1,339 - 1,072
Malnutrition 54 234 19 8,643 - 8,408
HIV/AIDS 55 212 17 11,471 - 11,260
Peptic Ulcer Disease 56 205 41 1,758 - 1,553
Tetanus 57 148 37 2,203 - 2,054
Syphilis 58 80 43 1,699 - 1,619
Pertussis 59 78 23 6,896 - 6,818
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 59 65 221 - 161
Encephalitis 61 56 63 386 - 329
Hepatitis B 62 32 56 742 - 710
Leprosy 63 30 79 0 + 30
Appendicitis 64 29 58 677 - 649
Schizophrenia 65 27 86 0 + 27
Upper Respiratory 66 25 57 709 - 684
Osteoarthritis 67 19 80 0 + 19
Oral conditions 68 17 82 0 + 17
Multiple Sclerosis 69 12 70 61 - 49
Prostatic Hypertrophy 70 10 81 0 + 10
Hookworm Disease 71 2 74 0 + 2
Ascariasis 72 1 68 130 - 128
Leishmaniasis 73 0 59 579 - 578
Diphtheria 74 0 67 146 - 146
Hepatitis C 75 0 69 115 - 114
Otitis Media 76 0 71 39 - 39
Measles 77 0 24 6,324 - 6,324
Iodine Deficiency 78 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 79 0 75 0 - 0
Malaria 80 0 26 5,626 - 5,626
Schistosomiasis 81 0 54 839 - 839
Trypanosomiasis 82 0 77 0 - 0
Chagas disease 83 0 78 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 72 21 - 21
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ETHIOPIA

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka

Ethiopia

Ethiopia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020