AUSTRALIA VS SRI LANKA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sri Lanka SRI LANKA AUSTRALIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 32,031 1 21,548 + 10,483
Diabetes Mellitus 2 15,173 7 4,471 + 10,702
Lung Disease 3 11,515 5 8,487 + 3,028
Alzheimers & Dementia 4 8,449 2 15,588 - 7,139
Kidney Disease 5 8,351 12 3,139 + 5,212
Stroke 6 8,287 3 10,331 - 2,044
Asthma 7 7,880 36 455 + 7,424
Influenza and Pneumonia 8 6,231 8 4,446 + 1,785
Road Traffic Accidents 9 5,114 29 1,245 + 3,869
Suicide 10 3,626 11 3,150 + 476
Oral Cancer 11 3,523 32 972 + 2,551
Lung Cancers 12 2,161 4 8,769 - 6,607
Oesophagus Cancer 13 1,880 25 1,494 + 387
Other Injuries 14 1,862 22 1,642 + 220
Breast Cancer 15 1,684 10 3,405 - 1,721
Stomach Cancer 16 1,609 27 1,288 + 321
Liver Disease 17 1,587 26 1,421 + 165
Leukemia 18 1,406 18 2,126 - 720
Liver Cancer 19 1,328 20 2,036 - 708
Hypertension 20 1,285 23 1,631 - 346
Lymphomas 21 1,251 15 3,039 - 1,788
Congenital Anomalies 22 1,205 33 711 + 494
Falls 23 1,174 14 3,116 - 1,942
Colon-Rectum Cancers 24 1,110 6 6,209 - 5,099
Tuberculosis 25 937 56 53 + 884
Cervical Cancer 26 928 39 342 + 587
Drownings 27 890 47 177 + 712
Diarrhoeal diseases 28 736 40 296 + 441
Low Birth Weight 29 653 43 248 + 405
Prostate Cancer 30 617 9 3,766 - 3,149
Violence 31 608 44 243 + 364
Endocrine Disorders 32 563 16 2,328 - 1,765
Anemia 33 542 49 157 + 385
Bladder Cancer 34 526 30 1,187 - 662
Inflammatory/Heart 35 517 24 1,571 - 1,054
Skin Disease 36 356 34 594 - 238
Ovary Cancer 37 342 31 1,003 - 660
War 38 341 65 8 + 333
Epilepsy 39 328 41 285 + 43
Drug Use 40 313 21 1,783 - 1,470
Fires 41 291 55 55 + 236
Uterin Cancer 42 265 35 524 - 259
Pancreas Cancer 43 260 13 3,118 - 2,857
Birth Trauma 44 235 50 140 + 95
Parkinson's Disease 45 204 19 2,036 - 1,832
Meningitis 46 178 60 37 + 141
Dengue 47 160 72 0 + 160
Maternal Conditions 48 117 63 20 + 97
Poisonings 49 114 61 35 + 79
Other Neoplasms 50 104 28 1,252 - 1,148
Alcohol 51 100 37 380 - 280
Skin Cancers 52 71 17 2,319 - 2,248
Rheumatic Heart Disease 53 60 38 379 - 319
Malnutrition 54 53 51 117 - 64
HIV/AIDS 55 48 57 50 - 2
Peptic Ulcer Disease 56 46 42 276 - 230
Tetanus 57 33 70 1 + 32
Syphilis 58 18 67 3 + 15
Pertussis 59 18 69 1 + 16
Rheumatoid Arthritis 60 13 45 229 - 215
Encephalitis 61 13 68 3 + 10
Hepatitis B 62 7 58 41 - 34
Leprosy 63 7 76 0 + 7
Appendicitis 64 6 62 26 - 20
Schizophrenia 65 6 54 64 - 58
Upper Respiratory 66 6 64 17 - 11
Osteoarthritis 67 4 52 114 - 110
Oral conditions 68 4 59 40 - 36
Multiple Sclerosis 69 3 46 188 - 185
Prostatic Hypertrophy 70 2 53 71 - 69
Hookworm Disease 71 0 74 0 + 0
Ascariasis 72 0 75 0 + 0
Leishmaniasis 73 0 81 0 + 0
Diphtheria 74 0 71 0 - 0
Hepatitis C 75 0 48 173 - 173
Otitis Media 76 0 66 6 - 6
Measles 77 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 78 0 84 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 79 0 73 0 - 0
Malaria 80 0 82 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 81 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 82 0 83 0 - 0
Chagas disease 83 0 80 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 77 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to AUSTRALIA

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka

Australia

Australia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020