SOMALIA VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA SOMALIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 15,505 33 610 + 14,896
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 8,473 1 21,712 - 13,239
Coronary Heart Disease 3 7,051 7 7,233 - 182
Stroke 4 6,610 6 8,595 - 1,985
Diabetes Mellitus 5 6,501 16 2,888 + 3,613
Tuberculosis 6 4,731 4 10,261 - 5,531
Violence 7 4,523 29 828 + 3,694
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 3,412 2 15,363 - 11,951
Kidney Disease 9 3,295 21 2,051 + 1,245
Suicide 10 2,966 27 1,219 + 1,747
Road Traffic Accidents 11 2,803 11 4,231 - 1,428
Hypertension 12 2,754 18 2,643 + 111
Lung Disease 13 2,562 19 2,442 + 119
Liver Disease 14 1,941 13 3,917 - 1,976
Lung Cancers 15 1,659 54 233 + 1,427
Low Birth Weight 16 1,346 8 6,250 - 4,904
Other Injuries 17 1,295 14 3,602 - 2,306
Asthma 18 1,285 23 1,878 - 593
Endocrine Disorders 19 1,269 44 406 + 862
Cervical Cancer 20 1,196 28 883 + 314
Inflammatory/Heart 21 1,165 39 521 + 644
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 1,007 32 647 + 360
Breast Cancer 23 976 26 1,232 - 255
Prostate Cancer 24 942 52 285 + 657
Congenital Anomalies 25 937 15 3,410 - 2,473
Meningitis 26 788 9 5,381 - 4,593
Fires 27 779 30 810 - 31
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 772 38 546 + 226
Oesophagus Cancer 29 751 40 516 + 234
Birth Trauma 30 647 5 9,573 - 8,926
Lymphomas 31 607 34 605 + 2
Drownings 32 518 25 1,272 - 754
Liver Cancer 33 513 53 256 + 258
Malnutrition 34 513 10 4,825 - 4,312
Pancreas Cancer 35 432 62 108 + 325
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 408 36 559 - 151
Epilepsy 37 403 43 419 - 16
Maternal Conditions 38 366 12 4,127 - 3,761
Stomach Cancer 39 331 49 310 + 21
Leukemia 40 315 35 562 - 246
Oral Cancer 41 303 46 328 - 25
Falls 42 301 37 548 - 246
Pertussis 43 246 20 2,054 - 1,808
Syphilis 44 243 45 378 - 134
Skin Disease 45 237 58 151 + 86
Parkinson's Disease 46 232 56 184 + 48
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 219 41 446 - 227
Skin Cancers 48 214 57 164 + 50
Alcohol 49 213 59 151 + 62
Poisonings 50 210 31 758 - 548
Ovary Cancer 51 205 50 295 - 90
Bladder Cancer 52 179 61 149 + 29
Drug Use 53 166 65 54 + 111
Uterin Cancer 54 110 64 78 + 33
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 81 66 35 + 46
Appendicitis 56 59 55 188 - 129
Measles 57 58 3 11,576 - 11,517
Other Neoplasms 58 57 70 12 + 45
Encephalitis 59 50 63 91 - 40
Upper Respiratory 60 48 47 326 - 278
Hepatitis B 61 30 48 315 - 285
Multiple Sclerosis 62 24 71 8 + 16
Malaria 63 18 22 1,942 - 1,924
War 64 14 24 1,318 - 1,304
Tetanus 65 8 17 2,648 - 2,640
Schistosomiasis 66 8 42 435 - 428
Otitis Media 67 4 68 32 - 27
Chlamydia 68 4 72 5 - 1
Diphtheria 69 3 60 150 - 146
Hepatitis C 70 2 67 34 - 33
Ascariasis 71 1 69 30 - 29
Hookworm Disease 72 0 74 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 73 1 - 1
Trichuriasis 74 0 75 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 51 290 - 290
Chagas disease 78 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 76 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SOMALIA

South Africa

South Africa

Somalia

Somalia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020