PORTUGAL VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA PORTUGAL Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 12,158 35 320 + 11,839
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 6,644 4 6,851 - 208
Coronary Heart Disease 3 5,529 1 12,878 - 7,349
Stroke 4 5,183 2 12,339 - 7,156
Diabetes Mellitus 5 5,098 8 3,601 + 1,497
Tuberculosis 6 3,709 38 213 + 3,496
Violence 7 3,546 48 96 + 3,450
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 2,675 36 231 + 2,445
Kidney Disease 9 2,584 9 2,803 - 219
Suicide 10 2,326 19 1,172 + 1,154
Road Traffic Accidents 11 2,198 27 838 + 1,360
Hypertension 12 2,160 14 1,880 + 280
Lung Disease 13 2,009 7 4,286 - 2,277
Liver Disease 14 1,522 22 1,126 + 396
Lung Cancers 15 1,301 5 4,406 - 3,105
Low Birth Weight 16 1,055 52 79 + 977
Other Injuries 17 1,016 13 1,937 - 921
Asthma 18 1,007 43 146 + 861
Endocrine Disorders 19 995 17 1,547 - 552
Cervical Cancer 20 938 34 329 + 609
Inflammatory/Heart 21 913 26 909 + 5
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 790 3 7,191 - 6,401
Breast Cancer 23 766 12 1,997 - 1,231
Prostate Cancer 24 739 11 2,124 - 1,385
Congenital Anomalies 25 735 40 196 + 538
Meningitis 26 618 56 43 + 575
Fires 27 611 46 108 + 503
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 606 6 4,389 - 3,784
Oesophagus Cancer 29 589 29 623 - 34
Birth Trauma 30 507 60 24 + 483
Lymphomas 31 476 16 1,608 - 1,132
Drownings 32 406 51 79 + 327
Liver Cancer 33 402 18 1,270 - 868
Malnutrition 34 402 53 79 + 323
Pancreas Cancer 35 339 15 1,669 - 1,330
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 320 37 229 + 91
Epilepsy 37 316 31 415 - 99
Maternal Conditions 38 287 63 7 + 280
Stomach Cancer 39 259 10 2,532 - 2,273
Leukemia 40 247 24 1,015 - 768
Oral Cancer 41 237 25 912 - 675
Falls 42 236 23 1,033 - 796
Pertussis 43 193 72 0 + 193
Syphilis 44 191 64 3 + 188
Skin Disease 45 186 39 202 - 16
Parkinson's Disease 46 182 21 1,139 - 957
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 171 41 169 + 3
Skin Cancers 48 168 30 523 - 356
Alcohol 49 167 45 111 + 56
Poisonings 50 165 57 29 + 135
Ovary Cancer 51 161 33 397 - 237
Bladder Cancer 52 140 20 1,171 - 1,031
Drug Use 53 130 44 128 + 2
Uterin Cancer 54 87 32 406 - 319
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 63 47 99 - 35
Appendicitis 56 46 61 21 + 25
Measles 57 46 71 0 + 45
Other Neoplasms 58 45 28 652 - 607
Encephalitis 59 40 67 1 + 38
Upper Respiratory 60 38 62 15 + 23
Hepatitis B 61 24 59 26 - 2
Multiple Sclerosis 62 19 54 56 - 37
Malaria 63 14 78 0 + 14
War 64 11 69 1 + 10
Tetanus 65 6 73 0 + 6
Schistosomiasis 66 6 77 0 + 6
Otitis Media 67 3 66 2 + 1
Chlamydia 68 3 76 0 + 3
Diphtheria 69 3 74 0 + 3
Hepatitis C 70 1 49 87 - 85
Ascariasis 71 0 83 0 + 0
Hookworm Disease 72 0 82 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 84 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 81 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 70 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 80 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 68 1 - 1
Chagas disease 78 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 75 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 55 49 - 49
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 42 151 - 151
Depression 83 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 65 3 - 3
Osteoarthritis 85 0 58 29 - 29
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 50 82 - 82
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to PORTUGAL

South Africa

South Africa

Portugal

Portugal

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020