PERU VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA PERU Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 38,831 31 849 + 37,983
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 21,219 1 15,326 + 5,892
Coronary Heart Disease 3 17,658 2 13,769 + 3,889
Stroke 4 16,555 3 7,722 + 8,833
Diabetes Mellitus 5 16,282 8 4,437 + 11,845
Tuberculosis 6 11,847 17 2,377 + 9,470
Violence 7 11,326 12 3,013 + 8,313
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 8,545 27 1,108 + 7,437
Kidney Disease 9 8,253 4 7,234 + 1,019
Suicide 10 7,429 30 903 + 6,526
Road Traffic Accidents 11 7,019 9 4,414 + 2,605
Hypertension 12 6,898 28 1,061 + 5,837
Lung Disease 13 6,416 15 2,519 + 3,897
Liver Disease 14 4,861 5 6,375 - 1,514
Lung Cancers 15 4,156 10 3,169 + 987
Low Birth Weight 16 3,371 24 1,475 + 1,896
Other Injuries 17 3,244 13 2,876 + 368
Asthma 18 3,218 50 208 + 3,010
Endocrine Disorders 19 3,177 40 474 + 2,703
Cervical Cancer 20 2,996 21 1,924 + 1,073
Inflammatory/Heart 21 2,917 39 494 + 2,423
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 2,522 6 5,811 - 3,289
Breast Cancer 23 2,445 20 1,969 + 476
Prostate Cancer 24 2,359 11 3,167 - 808
Congenital Anomalies 25 2,347 19 1,997 + 350
Meningitis 26 1,974 56 118 + 1,857
Fires 27 1,951 49 239 + 1,712
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 1,935 14 2,642 - 708
Oesophagus Cancer 29 1,880 42 394 + 1,486
Birth Trauma 30 1,620 37 537 + 1,083
Lymphomas 31 1,520 18 2,254 - 734
Drownings 32 1,296 36 584 + 712
Liver Cancer 33 1,285 16 2,476 - 1,191
Malnutrition 34 1,284 29 1,006 + 278
Pancreas Cancer 35 1,083 23 1,607 - 524
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 1,022 35 609 + 413
Epilepsy 37 1,008 47 262 + 747
Maternal Conditions 38 917 43 345 + 572
Stomach Cancer 39 828 7 5,072 - 4,244
Leukemia 40 789 22 1,850 - 1,061
Oral Cancer 41 758 38 519 + 239
Falls 42 755 25 1,285 - 530
Pertussis 43 616 48 260 + 356
Syphilis 44 609 52 182 + 427
Skin Disease 45 594 54 156 + 438
Parkinson's Disease 46 581 26 1,270 - 689
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 547 51 198 + 349
Skin Cancers 48 535 32 786 - 250
Alcohol 49 532 44 321 + 211
Poisonings 50 526 55 126 + 400
Ovary Cancer 51 513 33 713 - 200
Bladder Cancer 52 447 41 463 - 16
Drug Use 53 415 34 635 - 220
Uterin Cancer 54 276 45 304 - 28
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 203 57 107 + 95
Appendicitis 56 148 53 170 - 23
Measles 57 146 73 0 + 146
Other Neoplasms 58 144 58 54 + 90
Encephalitis 59 126 46 281 - 154
Upper Respiratory 60 120 63 11 + 109
Hepatitis B 61 75 64 10 + 66
Multiple Sclerosis 62 61 62 35 + 26
Malaria 63 45 61 35 + 10
War 64 35 67 3 + 32
Tetanus 65 20 60 48 - 27
Schistosomiasis 66 19 77 0 + 19
Otitis Media 67 10 71 0 + 10
Chlamydia 68 10 68 3 + 7
Diphtheria 69 9 70 1 + 8
Hepatitis C 70 4 65 4 + 0
Ascariasis 71 2 69 2 - 0
Hookworm Disease 72 0 75 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 66 4 - 4
Trichuriasis 74 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 72 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 76 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 59 49 - 49
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 81 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 82 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to PERU

South Africa

South Africa

Peru

Peru

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020