LESOTHO VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA LESOTHO Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 2,653 1 4,767 - 2,114
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 1,450 2 3,214 - 1,764
Coronary Heart Disease 3 1,207 5 2,101 - 894
Stroke 4 1,131 3 2,817 - 1,686
Diabetes Mellitus 5 1,113 6 2,000 - 887
Tuberculosis 6 810 8 1,208 - 399
Violence 7 774 13 924 - 150
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 584 4 2,354 - 1,770
Kidney Disease 9 564 10 1,015 - 451
Suicide 10 508 7 1,539 - 1,032
Road Traffic Accidents 11 480 16 678 - 199
Hypertension 12 471 11 990 - 519
Lung Disease 13 438 9 1,102 - 664
Liver Disease 14 332 14 792 - 460
Lung Cancers 15 284 43 51 + 233
Low Birth Weight 16 230 12 957 - 726
Other Injuries 17 222 18 533 - 311
Asthma 18 220 17 678 - 458
Endocrine Disorders 19 217 27 235 - 18
Cervical Cancer 20 205 20 372 - 168
Inflammatory/Heart 21 199 23 305 - 106
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 172 29 194 - 22
Breast Cancer 23 167 34 97 + 70
Prostate Cancer 24 161 35 81 + 81
Congenital Anomalies 25 160 19 389 - 229
Meningitis 26 135 22 318 - 183
Fires 27 133 26 269 - 135
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 132 48 40 + 93
Oesophagus Cancer 29 128 37 73 + 55
Birth Trauma 30 111 15 717 - 607
Lymphomas 31 104 36 78 + 26
Drownings 32 89 28 200 - 111
Liver Cancer 33 88 39 71 + 17
Malnutrition 34 88 21 357 - 269
Pancreas Cancer 35 74 58 12 + 62
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 70 25 279 - 209
Epilepsy 37 69 30 143 - 75
Maternal Conditions 38 63 24 292 - 230
Stomach Cancer 39 57 60 11 + 46
Leukemia 40 54 49 39 + 15
Oral Cancer 41 52 42 52 + 0
Falls 42 52 31 128 - 76
Pertussis 43 42 44 51 - 9
Syphilis 44 42 45 50 - 9
Skin Disease 45 41 40 70 - 29
Parkinson's Disease 46 40 41 55 - 15
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 37 32 126 - 88
Skin Cancers 48 37 46 46 - 10
Alcohol 49 36 38 71 - 34
Poisonings 50 36 33 111 - 75
Ovary Cancer 51 35 53 24 + 11
Bladder Cancer 52 31 61 10 + 21
Drug Use 53 28 50 32 - 3
Uterin Cancer 54 19 54 23 - 5
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 14 56 18 - 4
Appendicitis 56 10 52 25 - 15
Measles 57 10 59 12 - 2
Other Neoplasms 58 10 62 9 + 1
Encephalitis 59 9 57 14 - 5
Upper Respiratory 60 8 55 18 - 10
Hepatitis B 61 5 51 27 - 22
Multiple Sclerosis 62 4 63 6 - 2
Malaria 63 3 79 0 + 3
War 64 2 68 0 + 2
Tetanus 65 1 47 45 - 44
Schistosomiasis 66 1 76 0 + 1
Otitis Media 67 1 66 1 - 1
Chlamydia 68 1 65 2 - 1
Diphtheria 69 1 69 0 + 0
Hepatitis C 70 0 64 2 - 2
Ascariasis 71 0 67 1 - 1
Hookworm Disease 72 0 72 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 70 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 71 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 74 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 75 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 73 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 84 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to LESOTHO

South Africa

South Africa

Lesotho

Lesotho

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020