JAMAICA VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA JAMAICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 3,363 7 757 + 2,606
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 1,838 15 393 + 1,445
Coronary Heart Disease 3 1,529 3 1,726 - 196
Stroke 4 1,434 1 2,415 - 981
Diabetes Mellitus 5 1,410 2 2,077 - 667
Tuberculosis 6 1,026 54 8 + 1,018
Violence 7 981 4 1,484 - 503
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 740 42 35 + 706
Kidney Disease 9 715 6 793 - 78
Suicide 10 643 35 70 + 573
Road Traffic Accidents 11 608 12 444 + 164
Hypertension 12 597 8 651 - 53
Lung Disease 13 556 11 452 + 104
Liver Disease 14 421 21 155 + 266
Lung Cancers 15 360 10 472 - 112
Low Birth Weight 16 292 18 241 + 51
Other Injuries 17 281 31 91 + 190
Asthma 18 279 36 65 + 213
Endocrine Disorders 19 275 20 176 + 99
Cervical Cancer 20 260 16 358 - 98
Inflammatory/Heart 21 253 24 133 + 119
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 218 9 587 - 369
Breast Cancer 23 212 14 413 - 201
Prostate Cancer 24 204 5 883 - 679
Congenital Anomalies 25 203 23 139 + 65
Meningitis 26 171 47 16 + 155
Fires 27 169 46 16 + 153
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 168 13 436 - 269
Oesophagus Cancer 29 163 34 74 + 89
Birth Trauma 30 140 37 65 + 75
Lymphomas 31 132 17 251 - 119
Drownings 32 112 51 10 + 102
Liver Cancer 33 111 29 101 + 10
Malnutrition 34 111 40 48 + 63
Pancreas Cancer 35 94 27 119 - 25
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 88 32 82 + 6
Epilepsy 37 87 41 46 + 42
Maternal Conditions 38 79 43 35 + 45
Stomach Cancer 39 72 19 231 - 159
Leukemia 40 68 26 129 - 60
Oral Cancer 41 66 39 59 + 7
Falls 42 65 33 82 - 17
Pertussis 43 53 67 0 + 53
Syphilis 44 53 60 1 + 52
Skin Disease 45 51 22 145 - 94
Parkinson's Disease 46 50 25 132 - 82
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 47 44 27 + 21
Skin Cancers 48 46 52 10 + 36
Alcohol 49 46 55 7 + 39
Poisonings 50 46 57 2 + 43
Ovary Cancer 51 44 30 97 - 53
Bladder Cancer 52 39 38 60 - 21
Drug Use 53 36 48 13 + 23
Uterin Cancer 54 24 28 106 - 82
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 18 50 11 + 6
Appendicitis 56 13 53 9 + 4
Measles 57 13 77 0 + 13
Other Neoplasms 58 12 45 19 - 6
Encephalitis 59 11 49 13 - 2
Upper Respiratory 60 10 65 0 + 10
Hepatitis B 61 7 59 1 + 6
Multiple Sclerosis 62 5 56 3 + 2
Malaria 63 4 72 0 + 4
War 64 3 61 1 + 3
Tetanus 65 2 63 0 + 2
Schistosomiasis 66 2 74 0 + 2
Otitis Media 67 1 69 0 + 1
Chlamydia 68 1 62 0 + 0
Diphtheria 69 1 68 0 + 1
Hepatitis C 70 0 64 0 + 0
Ascariasis 71 0 66 0 + 0
Hookworm Disease 72 0 79 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 58 1 - 1
Trichuriasis 74 0 78 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 70 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 75 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 71 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 73 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 76 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 86 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 82 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 81 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to JAMAICA

South Africa

South Africa

Jamaica

Jamaica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020