IRELAND VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA IRELAND Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 6,234 57 9 + 6,225
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 3,406 6 1,298 + 2,108
Coronary Heart Disease 3 2,835 1 4,762 - 1,927
Stroke 4 2,658 5 1,770 + 888
Diabetes Mellitus 5 2,614 16 414 + 2,200
Tuberculosis 6 1,902 50 23 + 1,879
Violence 7 1,818 47 38 + 1,780
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 1,372 45 53 + 1,319
Kidney Disease 9 1,325 10 566 + 758
Suicide 10 1,193 14 470 + 723
Road Traffic Accidents 11 1,127 33 153 + 974
Hypertension 12 1,107 29 175 + 933
Lung Disease 13 1,030 4 1,915 - 886
Liver Disease 14 780 19 279 + 501
Lung Cancers 15 667 3 1,916 - 1,249
Low Birth Weight 16 541 44 56 + 485
Other Injuries 17 521 30 171 + 350
Asthma 18 517 41 58 + 459
Endocrine Disorders 19 510 24 249 + 261
Cervical Cancer 20 481 35 103 + 378
Inflammatory/Heart 21 468 26 240 + 228
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 405 2 3,209 - 2,804
Breast Cancer 23 393 8 760 - 367
Prostate Cancer 24 379 9 585 - 206
Congenital Anomalies 25 377 32 153 + 224
Meningitis 26 317 58 7 + 310
Fires 27 313 48 30 + 283
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 311 7 1,095 - 785
Oesophagus Cancer 29 302 15 419 - 117
Birth Trauma 30 260 56 10 + 250
Lymphomas 31 244 13 513 - 269
Drownings 32 208 43 57 + 151
Liver Cancer 33 206 18 318 - 112
Malnutrition 34 206 63 2 + 204
Pancreas Cancer 35 174 11 530 - 357
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 164 38 67 + 97
Epilepsy 37 162 36 85 + 77
Maternal Conditions 38 147 61 3 + 144
Stomach Cancer 39 133 17 357 - 224
Leukemia 40 127 20 274 - 147
Oral Cancer 41 122 28 183 - 61
Falls 42 121 25 247 - 126
Pertussis 43 99 67 0 + 99
Syphilis 44 98 68 0 + 98
Skin Disease 45 95 42 58 + 38
Parkinson's Disease 46 93 12 530 - 436
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 88 46 50 + 38
Skin Cancers 48 86 23 252 - 166
Alcohol 49 85 39 64 + 21
Poisonings 50 84 53 14 + 70
Ovary Cancer 51 82 21 273 - 191
Bladder Cancer 52 72 22 256 - 184
Drug Use 53 67 31 167 - 100
Uterin Cancer 54 44 34 126 - 82
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 33 40 59 - 26
Appendicitis 56 24 60 3 + 20
Measles 57 23 83 0 + 23
Other Neoplasms 58 23 27 218 - 195
Encephalitis 59 20 66 0 + 20
Upper Respiratory 60 19 64 1 + 18
Hepatitis B 61 12 59 6 + 6
Multiple Sclerosis 62 10 37 83 - 73
Malaria 63 7 75 0 + 7
War 64 6 65 0 + 5
Tetanus 65 3 81 0 + 3
Schistosomiasis 66 3 72 0 + 3
Otitis Media 67 2 71 0 + 2
Chlamydia 68 2 69 0 + 2
Diphtheria 69 1 82 0 + 1
Hepatitis C 70 1 52 19 - 19
Ascariasis 71 0 77 0 + 0
Hookworm Disease 72 0 80 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 78 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 79 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 70 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 74 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 76 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 73 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 55 12 - 12
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 85 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 49 29 - 29
Depression 83 0 86 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 62 2 - 2
Osteoarthritis 85 0 51 20 - 20
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 54 14 - 14
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to IRELAND

South Africa

South Africa

Ireland

Ireland

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020