CUBA VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA CUBA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 13,062 34 471 + 12,591
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 7,138 3 8,564 - 1,427
Coronary Heart Disease 3 5,940 1 22,079 - 16,139
Stroke 4 5,569 2 10,725 - 5,157
Diabetes Mellitus 5 5,477 13 1,791 + 3,686
Tuberculosis 6 3,985 60 45 + 3,940
Violence 7 3,810 32 584 + 3,226
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 2,874 43 206 + 2,668
Kidney Disease 9 2,776 14 1,700 + 1,076
Suicide 10 2,499 16 1,638 + 861
Road Traffic Accidents 11 2,361 19 1,007 + 1,354
Hypertension 12 2,320 7 3,469 - 1,149
Lung Disease 13 2,158 6 5,492 - 3,334
Liver Disease 14 1,635 11 1,873 - 238
Lung Cancers 15 1,398 4 5,985 - 4,587
Low Birth Weight 16 1,134 48 98 + 1,036
Other Injuries 17 1,091 12 1,869 - 778
Asthma 18 1,082 40 301 + 781
Endocrine Disorders 19 1,069 36 412 + 656
Cervical Cancer 20 1,008 29 666 + 342
Inflammatory/Heart 21 981 17 1,156 - 175
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 848 5 5,841 - 4,993
Breast Cancer 23 822 15 1,673 - 850
Prostate Cancer 24 794 8 3,365 - 2,572
Congenital Anomalies 25 789 37 368 + 422
Meningitis 26 664 50 83 + 581
Fires 27 656 58 55 + 601
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 651 9 2,958 - 2,307
Oesophagus Cancer 29 632 22 879 - 247
Birth Trauma 30 545 59 49 + 496
Lymphomas 31 511 18 1,089 - 578
Drownings 32 436 42 231 + 205
Liver Cancer 33 432 24 815 - 383
Malnutrition 34 432 55 64 + 368
Pancreas Cancer 35 364 21 905 - 541
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 344 35 420 - 76
Epilepsy 37 339 46 108 + 231
Maternal Conditions 38 308 61 43 + 265
Stomach Cancer 39 278 20 991 - 712
Leukemia 40 266 30 633 - 368
Oral Cancer 41 255 23 876 - 621
Falls 42 254 10 2,810 - 2,556
Pertussis 43 207 73 0 + 207
Syphilis 44 205 69 1 + 204
Skin Disease 45 200 41 258 - 58
Parkinson's Disease 46 195 27 691 - 495
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 184 44 162 + 22
Skin Cancers 48 180 33 514 - 334
Alcohol 49 179 28 675 - 496
Poisonings 50 177 62 17 + 160
Ovary Cancer 51 172 39 323 - 150
Bladder Cancer 52 150 26 734 - 584
Drug Use 53 140 51 82 + 58
Uterin Cancer 54 93 31 602 - 509
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 68 49 87 - 18
Appendicitis 56 50 47 104 - 54
Measles 57 49 76 0 + 49
Other Neoplasms 58 48 25 769 - 720
Encephalitis 59 42 66 6 + 37
Upper Respiratory 60 40 65 6 + 35
Hepatitis B 61 25 56 59 - 34
Multiple Sclerosis 62 20 57 55 - 35
Malaria 63 15 82 0 + 15
War 64 12 68 1 + 11
Tetanus 65 7 71 1 + 6
Schistosomiasis 66 6 81 0 + 6
Otitis Media 67 3 63 11 - 7
Chlamydia 68 3 84 0 + 3
Diphtheria 69 3 75 0 + 3
Hepatitis C 70 1 45 112 - 111
Ascariasis 71 1 70 1 - 0
Hookworm Disease 72 0 77 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 78 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 67 2 - 2
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 80 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 83 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 72 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 54 68 - 68
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 52 77 - 77
Depression 83 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 64 6 - 6
Osteoarthritis 85 0 38 326 - 326
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 53 75 - 75
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CUBA

South Africa

South Africa

Cuba

Cuba

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020