COLOMBIA VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA COLOMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 59,067 17 2,683 + 56,384
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 32,276 5 10,773 + 21,502
Coronary Heart Disease 3 26,860 1 43,066 - 16,206
Stroke 4 25,182 3 16,573 + 8,609
Diabetes Mellitus 5 24,766 11 5,028 + 19,738
Tuberculosis 6 18,021 32 1,272 + 16,749
Violence 7 17,228 2 19,268 - 2,040
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 12,998 38 747 + 12,251
Kidney Disease 9 12,554 7 6,834 + 5,720
Suicide 10 11,300 26 1,965 + 9,336
Road Traffic Accidents 11 10,677 6 7,765 + 2,912
Hypertension 12 10,492 8 6,400 + 4,093
Lung Disease 13 9,759 4 15,928 - 6,169
Liver Disease 14 7,395 19 2,426 + 4,968
Lung Cancers 15 6,322 10 5,250 + 1,071
Low Birth Weight 16 5,128 23 2,095 + 3,032
Other Injuries 17 4,934 28 1,592 + 3,341
Asthma 18 4,895 54 191 + 4,703
Endocrine Disorders 19 4,832 30 1,367 + 3,465
Cervical Cancer 20 4,558 20 2,266 + 2,292
Inflammatory/Heart 21 4,437 31 1,329 + 3,108
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 3,836 22 2,157 + 1,679
Breast Cancer 23 3,719 13 3,669 + 50
Prostate Cancer 24 3,588 14 3,584 + 4
Congenital Anomalies 25 3,569 16 2,963 + 607
Meningitis 26 3,003 50 244 + 2,759
Fires 27 2,968 56 127 + 2,841
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 2,943 12 4,371 - 1,428
Oesophagus Cancer 29 2,860 36 835 + 2,024
Birth Trauma 30 2,464 41 648 + 1,816
Lymphomas 31 2,312 18 2,603 - 291
Drownings 32 1,972 40 689 + 1,283
Liver Cancer 33 1,955 24 2,065 - 110
Malnutrition 34 1,953 27 1,878 + 75
Pancreas Cancer 35 1,647 25 2,022 - 376
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 1,554 39 698 + 855
Epilepsy 37 1,534 43 597 + 937
Maternal Conditions 38 1,394 46 394 + 1,000
Stomach Cancer 39 1,259 9 6,112 - 4,853
Leukemia 40 1,201 21 2,208 - 1,008
Oral Cancer 41 1,153 37 807 + 346
Falls 42 1,148 29 1,518 - 370
Pertussis 43 937 69 18 + 919
Syphilis 44 927 65 30 + 897
Skin Disease 45 904 34 1,102 - 198
Parkinson's Disease 46 884 47 383 + 501
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 832 63 38 + 795
Skin Cancers 48 814 35 1,028 - 214
Alcohol 49 810 68 23 + 787
Poisonings 50 800 61 61 + 739
Ovary Cancer 51 780 33 1,122 - 342
Bladder Cancer 52 680 42 609 + 71
Drug Use 53 632 44 492 + 140
Uterin Cancer 54 420 45 423 - 3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 308 51 242 + 66
Appendicitis 56 225 52 213 + 12
Measles 57 222 78 0 + 222
Other Neoplasms 58 219 15 3,205 - 2,986
Encephalitis 59 192 64 38 + 154
Upper Respiratory 60 183 66 27 + 156
Hepatitis B 61 114 62 50 + 64
Multiple Sclerosis 62 93 60 62 + 30
Malaria 63 68 67 26 + 42
War 64 54 49 260 - 206
Tetanus 65 31 71 14 + 17
Schistosomiasis 66 29 77 1 + 28
Otitis Media 67 16 73 7 + 8
Chlamydia 68 15 81 0 + 15
Diphtheria 69 13 80 0 + 13
Hepatitis C 70 6 59 65 - 58
Ascariasis 71 2 76 5 - 2
Hookworm Disease 72 0 79 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 55 133 - 133
Trichuriasis 74 0 83 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 72 8 - 8
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 84 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 74 7 - 7
Chagas disease 78 0 53 203 - 203
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 82 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 70 18 - 18
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 57 101 - 101
Depression 83 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 75 7 - 7
Osteoarthritis 85 0 58 67 - 67
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 48 333 - 333
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COLOMBIA

South Africa

South Africa

Colombia

Colombia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020