CENTRAL AFRICA VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA CENTRAL AFRICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 6,731 4 3,753 + 2,978
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 3,678 1 5,231 - 1,553
Coronary Heart Disease 3 3,061 7 2,900 + 161
Stroke 4 2,870 5 3,284 - 414
Diabetes Mellitus 5 2,822 15 1,141 + 1,681
Tuberculosis 6 2,054 2 4,704 - 2,650
Violence 7 1,963 17 1,009 + 955
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 1,481 3 4,684 - 3,203
Kidney Disease 9 1,431 21 710 + 720
Suicide 10 1,288 24 585 + 703
Road Traffic Accidents 11 1,217 10 1,790 - 573
Hypertension 12 1,196 12 1,252 - 57
Lung Disease 13 1,112 18 956 + 156
Liver Disease 14 843 14 1,153 - 311
Lung Cancers 15 720 55 47 + 674
Low Birth Weight 16 584 8 2,228 - 1,643
Other Injuries 17 562 23 621 - 58
Asthma 18 558 20 761 - 203
Endocrine Disorders 19 551 25 423 + 128
Cervical Cancer 20 519 32 230 + 289
Inflammatory/Heart 21 506 30 270 + 236
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 437 33 204 + 233
Breast Cancer 23 424 26 344 + 80
Prostate Cancer 24 409 38 156 + 253
Congenital Anomalies 25 407 19 776 - 369
Meningitis 26 342 16 1,015 - 672
Fires 27 338 39 142 + 196
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 335 45 116 + 219
Oesophagus Cancer 29 326 53 48 + 278
Birth Trauma 30 281 9 2,192 - 1,911
Lymphomas 31 263 42 119 + 144
Drownings 32 225 34 202 + 22
Liver Cancer 33 223 44 117 + 106
Malnutrition 34 223 22 691 - 468
Pancreas Cancer 35 188 60 37 + 151
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 177 27 317 - 140
Epilepsy 37 175 43 119 + 56
Maternal Conditions 38 159 13 1,174 - 1,015
Stomach Cancer 39 143 49 65 + 78
Leukemia 40 137 47 88 + 49
Oral Cancer 41 131 46 91 + 40
Falls 42 131 36 181 - 50
Pertussis 43 107 31 265 - 158
Syphilis 44 106 41 120 - 14
Skin Disease 45 103 54 48 + 55
Parkinson's Disease 46 101 48 67 + 33
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 95 35 194 - 99
Skin Cancers 48 93 58 43 + 50
Alcohol 49 92 52 62 + 31
Poisonings 50 91 40 134 - 43
Ovary Cancer 51 89 50 64 + 25
Bladder Cancer 52 78 64 23 + 54
Drug Use 53 72 57 44 + 28
Uterin Cancer 54 48 65 20 + 28
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 35 66 15 + 20
Appendicitis 56 26 51 62 - 36
Measles 57 25 11 1,625 - 1,600
Other Neoplasms 58 25 70 5 + 20
Encephalitis 59 22 62 28 - 6
Upper Respiratory 60 21 63 24 - 4
Hepatitis B 61 13 61 33 - 20
Multiple Sclerosis 62 11 72 4 + 7
Malaria 63 8 6 3,279 - 3,272
War 64 6 28 314 - 307
Tetanus 65 4 29 280 - 277
Schistosomiasis 66 3 37 169 - 166
Otitis Media 67 2 68 6 - 4
Chlamydia 68 2 73 2 - 0
Diphtheria 69 2 67 11 - 9
Hepatitis C 70 1 69 6 - 5
Ascariasis 71 0 71 5 - 5
Hookworm Disease 72 0 76 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 75 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 78 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 59 40 - 40
Leishmaniasis 77 0 56 46 - 46
Chagas disease 78 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 77 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 85 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 83 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 82 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 81 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CENTRAL AFRICA

South Africa

South Africa

Central Africa

Central Africa

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020