CANADA VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA CANADA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 46,210 53 163 + 46,047
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 25,251 7 7,431 + 17,819
Coronary Heart Disease 3 21,013 1 40,063 - 19,050
Stroke 4 19,700 5 14,159 + 5,542
Diabetes Mellitus 5 19,376 9 5,718 + 13,658
Tuberculosis 6 14,098 58 97 + 14,001
Violence 7 13,478 40 605 + 12,873
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 10,169 36 840 + 9,328
Kidney Disease 9 9,821 14 4,578 + 5,244
Suicide 10 8,841 15 4,417 + 4,424
Road Traffic Accidents 11 8,353 28 1,998 + 6,355
Hypertension 12 8,208 22 2,563 + 5,646
Lung Disease 13 7,635 4 14,212 - 6,578
Liver Disease 14 5,785 17 3,624 + 2,162
Lung Cancers 15 4,946 3 20,937 - 15,991
Low Birth Weight 16 4,012 42 553 + 3,458
Other Injuries 17 3,860 24 2,392 + 1,467
Asthma 18 3,829 49 262 + 3,567
Endocrine Disorders 19 3,781 19 3,233 + 548
Cervical Cancer 20 3,566 41 578 + 2,988
Inflammatory/Heart 21 3,471 27 2,060 + 1,411
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 3,001 2 30,970 - 27,968
Breast Cancer 23 2,910 8 5,910 - 3,000
Prostate Cancer 24 2,807 13 4,711 - 1,904
Congenital Anomalies 25 2,792 35 1,081 + 1,711
Meningitis 26 2,349 59 68 + 2,281
Fires 27 2,322 52 192 + 2,130
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 2,302 6 9,651 - 7,349
Oesophagus Cancer 29 2,237 25 2,230 + 7
Birth Trauma 30 1,928 50 193 + 1,735
Lymphomas 31 1,809 10 5,146 - 3,338
Drownings 32 1,542 48 283 + 1,259
Liver Cancer 33 1,530 20 3,113 - 1,583
Malnutrition 34 1,528 51 192 + 1,336
Pancreas Cancer 35 1,288 11 5,057 - 3,769
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 1,216 43 442 + 774
Epilepsy 37 1,200 44 384 + 816
Maternal Conditions 38 1,091 64 45 + 1,046
Stomach Cancer 39 985 26 2,177 - 1,192
Leukemia 40 939 21 3,098 - 2,159
Oral Cancer 41 902 32 1,592 - 690
Falls 42 898 12 4,829 - 3,931
Pertussis 43 733 69 1 + 732
Syphilis 44 725 67 5 + 720
Skin Disease 45 707 38 679 + 28
Parkinson's Disease 46 691 18 3,359 - 2,668
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 651 39 636 + 16
Skin Cancers 48 637 30 1,756 - 1,119
Alcohol 49 633 33 1,491 - 857
Poisonings 50 626 56 121 + 505
Ovary Cancer 51 610 29 1,902 - 1,292
Bladder Cancer 52 532 23 2,521 - 1,988
Drug Use 53 494 16 3,686 - 3,192
Uterin Cancer 54 329 34 1,183 - 854
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 241 47 322 - 81
Appendicitis 56 176 62 49 + 126
Measles 57 174 74 0 + 174
Other Neoplasms 58 171 31 1,679 - 1,507
Encephalitis 59 150 68 3 + 147
Upper Respiratory 60 143 63 47 + 96
Hepatitis B 61 90 60 66 + 24
Multiple Sclerosis 62 72 37 692 - 620
Malaria 63 53 76 0 + 53
War 64 42 65 21 + 21
Tetanus 65 24 71 0 + 24
Schistosomiasis 66 22 78 0 + 22
Otitis Media 67 12 66 8 + 5
Chlamydia 68 12 83 0 + 12
Diphtheria 69 10 73 0 + 10
Hepatitis C 70 5 45 363 - 358
Ascariasis 71 2 82 0 + 2
Hookworm Disease 72 0 81 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 72 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 80 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 75 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 77 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 70 1 - 1
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 57 118 - 118
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 85 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 46 343 - 343
Depression 83 0 86 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 61 51 - 51
Osteoarthritis 85 0 55 139 - 139
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 54 143 - 143
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CANADA

South Africa

South Africa

Canada

Canada

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020