USA VS SIERRA LEONE: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sierra Leone SIERRA LEONE UNITED STATES Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 278,175 11 60,317 + 217,858
Malaria 2 255,843 77 0 + 255,843
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 197,763 37 9,955 + 187,808
Coronary Heart Disease 4 150,979 1 504,904 - 353,925
Stroke 5 141,303 4 158,520 - 17,217
Birth Trauma 6 108,278 54 1,233 + 107,045
Low Birth Weight 7 104,638 39 6,924 + 97,714
Road Traffic Accidents 8 96,785 17 41,694 + 55,090
HIV/AIDS 9 95,448 42 5,660 + 89,787
Tuberculosis 10 90,517 62 546 + 89,971
Congenital Anomalies 11 57,446 34 11,762 + 45,684
Meningitis 12 53,040 60 606 + 52,434
Liver Disease 13 49,204 16 43,402 + 5,802
Diabetes Mellitus 14 44,600 10 61,418 - 16,819
Kidney Disease 15 40,580 6 85,861 - 45,281
Other Injuries 16 39,003 25 25,997 + 13,006
Malnutrition 17 34,630 40 6,762 + 27,868
Maternal Conditions 18 32,985 56 779 + 32,207
Endocrine Disorders 19 29,910 14 46,985 - 17,075
Lung Disease 20 29,669 3 195,387 - 165,719
Hypertension 21 23,364 8 65,960 - 42,597
Violence 22 23,158 27 18,976 + 4,182
Breast Cancer 23 23,075 13 48,671 - 25,596
Asthma 24 22,983 46 3,818 + 19,165
Suicide 25 19,542 12 53,099 - 33,557
Pertussis 26 17,566 69 16 + 17,550
Liver Cancer 27 14,998 23 27,064 - 12,066
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 13,987 2 287,198 - 273,211
Drownings 29 13,734 45 4,070 + 9,664
Falls 30 12,140 18 40,418 - 28,278
Peptic Ulcer Disease 31 11,547 48 3,461 + 8,085
Inflammatory/Heart 32 10,797 22 32,529 - 21,732
Fires 33 10,316 49 3,183 + 7,133
Prostate Cancer 34 10,268 20 35,612 - 25,344
Cervical Cancer 35 9,882 38 6,984 + 2,898
Stomach Cancer 36 8,689 33 13,077 - 4,388
Epilepsy 37 8,635 50 3,162 + 5,473
Poisonings 38 8,181 53 1,674 + 6,507
Colon-Rectum Cancers 39 7,210 9 61,827 - 54,617
Drug Use 40 6,953 7 74,435 - 67,482
Syphilis 41 6,743 66 49 + 6,693
Lymphomas 42 4,948 19 40,281 - 35,333
Rheumatic Heart Disease 43 4,749 47 3,646 + 1,103
Parkinson's Disease 44 4,378 21 34,491 - 30,113
Tetanus 45 3,849 71 2 + 3,846
Schistosomiasis 46 3,785 72 1 + 3,784
Hepatitis B 47 3,436 59 608 + 2,828
Skin Cancers 48 3,215 32 14,311 - 11,096
Lung Cancers 49 3,192 5 155,533 - 152,340
Oral Cancer 50 3,089 35 11,555 - 8,466
Skin Disease 51 3,020 43 5,409 - 2,389
Bladder Cancer 52 2,928 26 19,622 - 16,694
Ovary Cancer 53 2,884 31 14,591 - 11,708
Pancreas Cancer 54 2,307 15 44,293 - 41,986
Alcohol 55 1,951 30 14,659 - 12,708
Encephalitis 56 1,886 68 25 + 1,861
Oesophagus Cancer 57 1,388 28 17,829 - 16,442
Measles 58 1,383 80 0 + 1,383
Leukemia 59 1,379 24 26,966 - 25,586
Uterin Cancer 60 1,154 36 10,063 - 8,909
Appendicitis 61 1,016 63 424 + 592
Ascariasis 62 553 82 0 + 553
Hepatitis C 63 501 41 5,684 - 5,182
Upper Respiratory 64 390 65 229 + 161
Multiple Sclerosis 65 390 44 5,059 - 4,669
Other Neoplasms 66 385 29 17,743 - 17,359
War 67 318 55 1,198 - 880
Rheumatoid Arthritis 68 273 52 2,461 - 2,188
Diphtheria 69 138 75 0 + 138
Chlamydia 70 51 84 0 + 51
Otitis Media 71 7 67 34 - 27
Dengue 72 3 76 0 + 2
Trichuriasis 73 0 83 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 81 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 74 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 73 1 - 1
Chagas disease 77 0 70 4 - 4
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 79 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 80 0 61 579 - 579
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 58 678 - 678
Oral conditions 82 0 64 286 - 286
Depression 83 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 84 0 57 723 - 723
Anemia 85 0 51 3,115 - 3,115
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to USA

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

United States

United States

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020