SOMALIA VS SIERRA LEONE: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sierra Leone SIERRA LEONE SOMALIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 10,589 1 21,712 - 11,123
Malaria 2 9,739 22 1,942 + 7,797
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 7,528 2 15,363 - 7,835
Coronary Heart Disease 4 5,747 7 7,233 - 1,486
Stroke 5 5,379 6 8,595 - 3,217
Birth Trauma 6 4,122 5 9,573 - 5,452
Low Birth Weight 7 3,983 8 6,250 - 2,267
Road Traffic Accidents 8 3,684 11 4,231 - 547
HIV/AIDS 9 3,633 33 610 + 3,024
Tuberculosis 10 3,446 4 10,261 - 6,816
Congenital Anomalies 11 2,187 15 3,410 - 1,223
Meningitis 12 2,019 9 5,381 - 3,362
Liver Disease 13 1,873 13 3,917 - 2,044
Diabetes Mellitus 14 1,698 16 2,888 - 1,190
Kidney Disease 15 1,545 21 2,051 - 506
Other Injuries 16 1,485 14 3,602 - 2,117
Malnutrition 17 1,318 10 4,825 - 3,506
Maternal Conditions 18 1,256 12 4,127 - 2,871
Endocrine Disorders 19 1,139 44 406 + 732
Lung Disease 20 1,129 19 2,442 - 1,313
Hypertension 21 889 18 2,643 - 1,754
Violence 22 882 29 828 + 53
Breast Cancer 23 878 26 1,232 - 353
Asthma 24 875 23 1,878 - 1,003
Suicide 25 744 27 1,219 - 475
Pertussis 26 669 20 2,054 - 1,385
Liver Cancer 27 571 53 256 + 315
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 532 32 647 - 115
Drownings 29 523 25 1,272 - 749
Falls 30 462 37 548 - 86
Peptic Ulcer Disease 31 440 36 559 - 120
Inflammatory/Heart 32 411 39 521 - 110
Fires 33 393 30 810 - 418
Prostate Cancer 34 391 52 285 + 106
Cervical Cancer 35 376 28 883 - 507
Stomach Cancer 36 331 49 310 + 21
Epilepsy 37 329 43 419 - 90
Poisonings 38 311 31 758 - 447
Colon-Rectum Cancers 39 274 38 546 - 272
Drug Use 40 265 65 54 + 210
Syphilis 41 257 45 378 - 121
Lymphomas 42 188 34 605 - 416
Rheumatic Heart Disease 43 181 41 446 - 265
Parkinson's Disease 44 167 56 184 - 17
Tetanus 45 147 17 2,648 - 2,502
Schistosomiasis 46 144 42 435 - 291
Hepatitis B 47 131 48 315 - 184
Skin Cancers 48 122 57 164 - 41
Lung Cancers 49 122 54 233 - 111
Oral Cancer 50 118 46 328 - 210
Skin Disease 51 115 58 151 - 36
Bladder Cancer 52 111 61 149 - 38
Ovary Cancer 53 110 50 295 - 185
Pancreas Cancer 54 88 62 108 - 20
Alcohol 55 74 59 151 - 77
Encephalitis 56 72 63 91 - 19
Oesophagus Cancer 57 53 40 516 - 463
Measles 58 53 3 11,576 - 11,523
Leukemia 59 53 35 562 - 509
Uterin Cancer 60 44 64 78 - 34
Appendicitis 61 39 55 188 - 149
Ascariasis 62 21 69 30 - 9
Hepatitis C 63 19 67 34 - 15
Upper Respiratory 64 15 47 326 - 311
Multiple Sclerosis 65 15 71 8 + 7
Other Neoplasms 66 15 70 12 + 2
War 67 12 24 1,318 - 1,306
Rheumatoid Arthritis 68 10 66 35 - 25
Diphtheria 69 5 60 150 - 144
Chlamydia 70 2 72 5 - 3
Otitis Media 71 0 68 32 - 31
Dengue 72 0 73 1 - 1
Trichuriasis 73 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 77 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 76 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 51 290 - 290
Osteoarthritis 80 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 80 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 84 0 81 0 - 0
Anemia 85 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SOMALIA

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

Somalia

Somalia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020