NEW GUINEA VS SIERRA LEONE: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sierra Leone SIERRA LEONE NEW GUINEA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 8,172 6 2,595 + 5,577
Malaria 2 7,516 7 2,446 + 5,070
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 5,810 8 2,295 + 3,515
Coronary Heart Disease 4 4,435 1 6,835 - 2,400
Stroke 5 4,151 2 5,095 - 943
Birth Trauma 6 3,181 11 1,504 + 1,677
Low Birth Weight 7 3,074 10 1,661 + 1,413
Road Traffic Accidents 8 2,843 12 1,105 + 1,738
HIV/AIDS 9 2,804 24 611 + 2,193
Tuberculosis 10 2,659 5 3,969 - 1,310
Congenital Anomalies 11 1,688 16 951 + 737
Meningitis 12 1,558 34 324 + 1,234
Liver Disease 13 1,446 22 624 + 821
Diabetes Mellitus 14 1,310 4 4,533 - 3,223
Kidney Disease 15 1,192 18 687 + 505
Other Injuries 16 1,146 20 647 + 499
Malnutrition 17 1,017 48 134 + 883
Maternal Conditions 18 969 30 421 + 548
Endocrine Disorders 19 879 47 153 + 726
Lung Disease 20 872 3 4,538 - 3,666
Hypertension 21 686 13 1,096 - 409
Violence 22 680 15 969 - 288
Breast Cancer 23 678 17 764 - 86
Asthma 24 675 9 1,842 - 1,167
Suicide 25 574 37 259 + 316
Pertussis 26 516 39 248 + 268
Liver Cancer 27 441 21 644 - 203
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 411 33 343 + 68
Drownings 29 403 40 240 + 164
Falls 30 357 26 502 - 145
Peptic Ulcer Disease 31 339 35 302 + 38
Inflammatory/Heart 32 317 43 229 + 88
Fires 33 303 27 488 - 185
Prostate Cancer 34 302 36 285 + 17
Cervical Cancer 35 290 19 665 - 374
Stomach Cancer 36 255 28 447 - 192
Epilepsy 37 254 51 111 + 143
Poisonings 38 240 50 121 + 119
Colon-Rectum Cancers 39 212 29 445 - 233
Drug Use 40 204 61 13 + 192
Syphilis 41 198 42 234 - 36
Lymphomas 42 145 32 353 - 207
Rheumatic Heart Disease 43 140 14 1,072 - 932
Parkinson's Disease 44 129 45 185 - 56
Tetanus 45 113 56 48 + 65
Schistosomiasis 46 111 73 0 + 111
Hepatitis B 47 101 58 27 + 74
Skin Cancers 48 94 31 417 - 322
Lung Cancers 49 94 23 622 - 528
Oral Cancer 50 91 25 580 - 489
Skin Disease 51 89 49 126 - 37
Bladder Cancer 52 86 54 82 + 4
Ovary Cancer 53 85 46 179 - 95
Pancreas Cancer 54 68 52 107 - 39
Alcohol 55 57 53 93 - 36
Encephalitis 56 55 57 31 + 25
Oesophagus Cancer 57 41 44 199 - 158
Measles 58 41 41 238 - 197
Leukemia 59 41 38 253 - 213
Uterin Cancer 60 34 55 81 - 47
Appendicitis 61 30 59 20 + 10
Ascariasis 62 16 63 7 + 9
Hepatitis C 63 15 62 8 + 7
Upper Respiratory 64 11 68 2 + 10
Multiple Sclerosis 65 11 66 5 + 7
Other Neoplasms 66 11 60 15 - 4
War 67 9 69 1 + 9
Rheumatoid Arthritis 68 8 65 5 + 3
Diphtheria 69 4 67 3 + 1
Chlamydia 70 1 70 1 + 1
Otitis Media 71 0 71 0 + 0
Dengue 72 0 64 6 - 6
Trichuriasis 73 0 78 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 79 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 72 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 77 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 75 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 74 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 80 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 81 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 84 0 80 0 - 0
Anemia 85 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NEW GUINEA

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

New Guinea

New Guinea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020