MALAWI VS SIERRA LEONE: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sierra Leone SIERRA LEONE MALAWI Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 17,704 2 7,739 + 9,965
Malaria 2 16,282 3 6,308 + 9,974
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 12,586 6 5,782 + 6,804
Coronary Heart Disease 4 9,609 7 4,929 + 4,680
Stroke 5 8,993 5 5,939 + 3,054
Birth Trauma 6 6,891 9 3,563 + 3,328
Low Birth Weight 7 6,659 8 4,339 + 2,320
Road Traffic Accidents 8 6,160 4 6,221 - 62
HIV/AIDS 9 6,075 1 12,839 - 6,764
Tuberculosis 10 5,761 11 2,992 + 2,769
Congenital Anomalies 11 3,656 13 2,509 + 1,147
Meningitis 12 3,376 18 1,792 + 1,583
Liver Disease 13 3,131 10 3,259 - 127
Diabetes Mellitus 14 2,838 14 2,267 + 572
Kidney Disease 15 2,583 19 1,567 + 1,015
Other Injuries 16 2,482 22 1,266 + 1,216
Malnutrition 17 2,204 20 1,499 + 705
Maternal Conditions 18 2,099 15 1,854 + 245
Endocrine Disorders 19 1,904 42 257 + 1,647
Lung Disease 20 1,888 21 1,340 + 548
Hypertension 21 1,487 17 1,797 - 310
Violence 22 1,474 32 406 + 1,067
Breast Cancer 23 1,469 27 600 + 868
Asthma 24 1,463 26 705 + 758
Suicide 25 1,244 23 1,007 + 237
Pertussis 26 1,118 31 436 + 682
Liver Cancer 27 955 38 317 + 638
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 890 25 782 + 108
Drownings 29 874 30 458 + 416
Falls 30 773 28 562 + 211
Peptic Ulcer Disease 31 735 39 280 + 455
Inflammatory/Heart 32 687 35 370 + 317
Fires 33 657 34 380 + 277
Prostate Cancer 34 654 40 271 + 383
Cervical Cancer 35 629 12 2,876 - 2,247
Stomach Cancer 36 553 45 206 + 347
Epilepsy 37 550 41 260 + 290
Poisonings 38 521 37 325 + 196
Colon-Rectum Cancers 39 459 44 234 + 224
Drug Use 40 442 59 48 + 395
Syphilis 41 429 29 480 - 51
Lymphomas 42 315 24 839 - 524
Rheumatic Heart Disease 43 302 49 154 + 148
Parkinson's Disease 44 279 46 200 + 79
Tetanus 45 245 47 178 + 67
Schistosomiasis 46 241 50 143 + 98
Hepatitis B 47 219 55 88 + 131
Skin Cancers 48 205 36 331 - 126
Lung Cancers 49 203 51 131 + 73
Oral Cancer 50 197 43 251 - 54
Skin Disease 51 192 53 101 + 91
Bladder Cancer 52 186 33 388 - 202
Ovary Cancer 53 184 48 158 + 26
Pancreas Cancer 54 147 60 38 + 109
Alcohol 55 124 52 114 + 10
Encephalitis 56 120 58 48 + 72
Oesophagus Cancer 57 88 16 1,842 - 1,753
Measles 58 88 67 6 + 82
Leukemia 59 88 56 82 + 6
Uterin Cancer 60 73 62 23 + 51
Appendicitis 61 65 54 94 - 29
Ascariasis 62 35 69 4 + 31
Hepatitis C 63 32 64 15 + 17
Upper Respiratory 64 25 57 60 - 35
Multiple Sclerosis 65 25 66 9 + 16
Other Neoplasms 66 24 63 17 + 8
War 67 20 71 2 + 18
Rheumatoid Arthritis 68 17 61 29 - 11
Diphtheria 69 9 72 2 + 7
Chlamydia 70 3 70 3 + 1
Otitis Media 71 0 68 5 - 5
Dengue 72 0 65 9 - 9
Trichuriasis 73 0 78 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 79 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 77 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 75 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 73 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 74 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 80 0 84 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 84 0 80 0 - 0
Anemia 85 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to MALAWI

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

Malawi

Malawi

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020