ICELAND VS SIERRA LEONE: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sierra Leone SIERRA LEONE ICELAND Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 296 6 82 + 214
Malaria 2 272 73 0 + 272
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 211 55 1 + 210
Coronary Heart Disease 4 161 1 403 - 243
Stroke 5 150 3 141 + 10
Birth Trauma 6 115 46 2 + 113
Low Birth Weight 7 111 43 3 + 108
Road Traffic Accidents 8 103 35 7 + 96
HIV/AIDS 9 102 59 0 + 101
Tuberculosis 10 96 82 0 + 96
Congenital Anomalies 11 61 34 7 + 54
Meningitis 12 56 50 1 + 55
Liver Disease 13 52 31 9 + 43
Diabetes Mellitus 14 47 16 30 + 18
Kidney Disease 15 43 15 33 + 10
Other Injuries 16 42 11 50 - 8
Malnutrition 17 37 57 1 + 36
Maternal Conditions 18 35 60 0 + 35
Endocrine Disorders 19 32 27 16 + 16
Lung Disease 20 32 5 129 - 97
Hypertension 21 25 17 24 + 1
Violence 22 25 39 4 + 21
Breast Cancer 23 25 9 53 - 29
Asthma 24 24 48 2 + 23
Suicide 25 21 13 40 - 19
Pertussis 26 19 62 0 + 19
Liver Cancer 27 16 20 22 - 6
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 15 2 295 - 281
Drownings 29 15 56 1 + 14
Falls 30 13 18 24 - 11
Peptic Ulcer Disease 31 12 41 3 + 9
Inflammatory/Heart 32 11 26 16 - 4
Fires 33 11 58 1 + 10
Prostate Cancer 34 11 8 61 - 50
Cervical Cancer 35 11 32 9 + 1
Stomach Cancer 36 9 23 18 - 8
Epilepsy 37 9 37 5 + 4
Poisonings 38 9 42 3 + 5
Colon-Rectum Cancers 39 8 7 73 - 66
Drug Use 40 7 24 17 - 9
Syphilis 41 7 80 0 + 7
Lymphomas 42 5 14 37 - 31
Rheumatic Heart Disease 43 5 54 1 + 4
Parkinson's Disease 44 5 10 53 - 48
Tetanus 45 4 68 0 + 4
Schistosomiasis 46 4 75 0 + 4
Hepatitis B 47 4 63 0 + 4
Skin Cancers 48 3 29 13 - 10
Lung Cancers 49 3 4 134 - 131
Oral Cancer 50 3 33 9 - 5
Skin Disease 51 3 45 3 + 1
Bladder Cancer 52 3 21 20 - 17
Ovary Cancer 53 3 25 16 - 13
Pancreas Cancer 54 2 12 43 - 41
Alcohol 55 2 28 14 - 12
Encephalitis 56 2 78 0 + 2
Oesophagus Cancer 57 1 19 23 - 21
Measles 58 1 67 0 + 1
Leukemia 59 1 22 19 - 17
Uterin Cancer 60 1 36 7 - 6
Appendicitis 61 1 86 0 + 1
Ascariasis 62 1 69 0 + 1
Hepatitis C 63 1 52 1 - 1
Upper Respiratory 64 0 51 1 - 1
Multiple Sclerosis 65 0 44 3 - 2
Other Neoplasms 66 0 30 10 - 9
War 67 0 61 0 + 0
Rheumatoid Arthritis 68 0 38 4 - 4
Diphtheria 69 0 66 0 + 0
Chlamydia 70 0 81 0 + 0
Otitis Media 71 0 64 0 + 0
Dengue 72 0 72 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 70 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 71 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 65 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 74 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 77 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 80 0 47 2 - 2
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 53 1 - 1
Oral conditions 82 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 84 0 49 1 - 1
Anemia 85 0 40 4 - 4
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ICELAND

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

Iceland

Iceland

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020