HAITI VS SIERRA LEONE: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sierra Leone SIERRA LEONE HAITI Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 9,561 3 7,064 + 2,498
Malaria 2 8,794 59 36 + 8,758
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 6,797 8 2,540 + 4,258
Coronary Heart Disease 4 5,189 1 13,208 - 8,019
Stroke 5 4,857 2 11,779 - 6,922
Birth Trauma 6 3,722 14 2,100 + 1,621
Low Birth Weight 7 3,597 9 2,516 + 1,081
Road Traffic Accidents 8 3,327 13 2,115 + 1,212
HIV/AIDS 9 3,281 5 2,706 + 575
Tuberculosis 10 3,111 22 1,007 + 2,104
Congenital Anomalies 11 1,975 15 1,819 + 155
Meningitis 12 1,823 28 780 + 1,043
Liver Disease 13 1,691 10 2,425 - 734
Diabetes Mellitus 14 1,533 4 5,026 - 3,493
Kidney Disease 15 1,395 6 2,701 - 1,306
Other Injuries 16 1,341 16 1,499 - 158
Malnutrition 17 1,190 29 717 + 474
Maternal Conditions 18 1,134 18 1,349 - 215
Endocrine Disorders 19 1,028 24 951 + 77
Lung Disease 20 1,020 11 2,334 - 1,314
Hypertension 21 803 7 2,632 - 1,829
Violence 22 796 12 2,330 - 1,534
Breast Cancer 23 793 30 705 + 88
Asthma 24 790 20 1,107 - 317
Suicide 25 672 21 1,085 - 414
Pertussis 26 604 38 446 + 157
Liver Cancer 27 516 33 662 - 147
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 481 23 955 - 474
Drownings 29 472 19 1,306 - 834
Falls 30 417 35 549 - 132
Peptic Ulcer Disease 31 397 31 704 - 307
Inflammatory/Heart 32 371 25 941 - 570
Fires 33 355 37 470 - 115
Prostate Cancer 34 353 17 1,356 - 1,004
Cervical Cancer 35 340 34 573 - 233
Stomach Cancer 36 299 26 863 - 564
Epilepsy 37 297 41 409 - 112
Poisonings 38 281 50 154 + 127
Colon-Rectum Cancers 39 248 32 680 - 432
Drug Use 40 239 52 140 + 99
Syphilis 41 232 46 251 - 20
Lymphomas 42 170 47 235 - 65
Rheumatic Heart Disease 43 163 27 814 - 651
Parkinson's Disease 44 150 42 329 - 179
Tetanus 45 132 53 119 + 14
Schistosomiasis 46 130 76 0 + 130
Hepatitis B 47 118 62 26 + 92
Skin Cancers 48 110 56 56 + 54
Lung Cancers 49 110 36 492 - 382
Oral Cancer 50 106 45 261 - 155
Skin Disease 51 104 40 425 - 321
Bladder Cancer 52 101 55 92 + 9
Ovary Cancer 53 99 51 153 - 54
Pancreas Cancer 54 79 44 268 - 189
Alcohol 55 67 39 428 - 360
Encephalitis 56 65 54 118 - 53
Oesophagus Cancer 57 48 49 155 - 107
Measles 58 48 74 0 + 48
Leukemia 59 47 43 300 - 253
Uterin Cancer 60 40 57 42 - 2
Appendicitis 61 35 48 172 - 137
Ascariasis 62 19 67 5 + 14
Hepatitis C 63 17 65 7 + 10
Upper Respiratory 64 13 63 19 - 5
Multiple Sclerosis 65 13 61 28 - 15
Other Neoplasms 66 13 60 31 - 17
War 67 11 66 5 + 5
Rheumatoid Arthritis 68 9 58 37 - 28
Diphtheria 69 5 69 3 + 2
Chlamydia 70 2 68 5 - 3
Otitis Media 71 0 70 1 - 1
Dengue 72 0 64 17 - 17
Trichuriasis 73 0 72 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 73 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 71 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 75 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 79 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 80 0 80 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 82 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 84 0 83 0 - 0
Anemia 85 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to HAITI

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

Haiti

Haiti

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020