SOUTH AFRICA VS SAO TOME: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sao Tome SAO TOME SOUTH AFRICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 30,008 2 39,341 - 9,332
Coronary Heart Disease 2 29,121 3 32,739 - 3,618
Stroke 3 24,846 4 30,693 - 5,847
Road Traffic Accidents 4 16,223 11 13,014 + 3,209
Kidney Disease 5 11,845 9 15,302 - 3,457
Tuberculosis 6 11,151 6 21,965 - 10,815
Lung Disease 7 11,086 13 11,895 - 809
Liver Disease 8 10,941 14 9,013 + 1,927
Low Birth Weight 9 8,252 16 6,250 + 2,002
Birth Trauma 10 7,553 30 3,004 + 4,549
Congenital Anomalies 11 7,304 25 4,351 + 2,953
Diarrhoeal diseases 12 6,462 8 15,843 - 9,381
Asthma 13 6,000 18 5,966 + 35
Falls 14 4,150 42 1,399 + 2,750
Lung Cancers 15 3,948 15 7,705 - 3,758
Stomach Cancer 16 3,676 39 1,535 + 2,141
Diabetes Mellitus 17 3,540 5 30,188 - 26,647
Other Injuries 18 3,500 17 6,014 - 2,514
Violence 19 3,278 7 21,000 - 17,722
Alzheimers & Dementia 20 3,260 22 4,676 - 1,416
Endocrine Disorders 21 2,580 19 5,890 - 3,311
Liver Cancer 22 2,565 33 2,383 + 181
Cervical Cancer 23 2,414 20 5,555 - 3,142
Malnutrition 24 2,412 34 2,381 + 32
Hypertension 25 1,870 12 12,789 - 10,919
Breast Cancer 26 1,618 23 4,533 - 2,915
Pertussis 27 1,583 43 1,142 + 441
Prostate Cancer 28 1,576 24 4,374 - 2,797
Inflammatory/Heart 29 1,513 21 5,408 - 3,895
Maternal Conditions 30 1,432 38 1,700 - 268
Meningitis 31 1,365 26 3,660 - 2,296
Colon-Rectum Cancers 32 1,148 28 3,587 - 2,439
Rheumatic Heart Disease 33 1,141 47 1,015 + 127
Parkinson's Disease 34 1,081 46 1,077 + 4
Drownings 35 1,080 32 2,403 - 1,323
Bladder Cancer 36 1,047 52 829 + 218
Syphilis 37 921 44 1,130 - 208
Epilepsy 38 897 37 1,870 - 973
Suicide 39 861 10 13,774 - 12,913
Encephalitis 40 848 59 234 + 614
Ovary Cancer 41 795 51 951 - 156
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 701 36 1,894 - 1,194
Drug Use 43 472 53 770 - 297
Skin Disease 44 441 45 1,101 - 661
Tetanus 45 426 65 38 + 388
Alcohol 46 392 49 987 - 595
Poisonings 47 390 50 975 - 586
Hepatitis B 48 377 61 139 + 238
Leukemia 49 369 40 1,464 - 1,095
Measles 50 368 57 270 + 98
Oesophagus Cancer 51 300 29 3,486 - 3,186
Fires 52 188 27 3,618 - 3,429
Malaria 53 122 63 83 + 40
Other Neoplasms 54 100 58 267 - 167
Appendicitis 55 62 56 274 - 212
Multiple Sclerosis 56 51 62 113 - 62
Rheumatoid Arthritis 57 49 55 376 - 326
Lymphomas 58 39 31 2,818 - 2,779
Schistosomiasis 59 30 66 35 - 5
Hepatitis C 60 27 70 8 + 19
Upper Respiratory 61 22 60 223 - 201
Ascariasis 62 20 71 3 + 17
War 63 7 64 66 - 58
Pancreas Cancer 64 5 35 2,007 - 2,002
Oral Cancer 65 4 41 1,406 - 1,402
Diphtheria 66 4 69 16 - 12
Chlamydia 67 4 68 18 - 14
Dengue 68 2 73 0 + 2
Skin Cancers 69 2 48 993 - 991
Uterin Cancer 70 0 54 512 - 512
Anemia 71 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 72 0 81 0 - 0
Depression 73 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 74 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 75 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 76 0 86 0 - 0
Oral conditions 77 0 84 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 78 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 79 0 72 0 - 0
Leprosy 80 0 75 0 - 0
Otitis Media 81 0 67 19 - 19
HIV/AIDS 82 0 1 71,996 - 71,996
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 84 0 78 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 85 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 86 0 77 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SOUTH AFRICA

Sao Tome

Sao Tome

South Africa

South Africa

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020