NIGERIA VS SAO TOME: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sao Tome SAO TOME NIGERIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 117,540 1 207,281 - 89,741
Coronary Heart Disease 2 114,064 7 61,374 + 52,690
Stroke 3 97,320 8 57,744 + 39,577
Road Traffic Accidents 4 63,542 12 41,693 + 21,849
Kidney Disease 5 46,394 20 18,189 + 28,205
Tuberculosis 6 43,676 3 127,335 - 83,660
Lung Disease 7 43,421 22 12,569 + 30,853
Liver Disease 8 42,854 13 38,326 + 4,528
Low Birth Weight 9 32,323 6 95,959 - 63,636
Birth Trauma 10 29,583 5 100,186 - 70,603
Congenital Anomalies 11 28,608 9 49,696 - 21,088
Diarrhoeal diseases 12 25,311 2 144,724 - 119,413
Asthma 13 23,503 27 8,192 + 15,311
Falls 14 16,253 28 7,528 + 8,725
Lung Cancers 15 15,462 57 1,295 + 14,167
Stomach Cancer 16 14,397 50 2,129 + 12,268
Diabetes Mellitus 17 13,866 18 22,497 - 8,630
Other Injuries 18 13,710 17 22,696 - 8,986
Violence 19 12,838 19 18,407 - 5,569
Alzheimers & Dementia 20 12,770 31 6,786 + 5,985
Endocrine Disorders 21 10,104 21 15,799 - 5,695
Liver Cancer 22 10,046 39 5,289 + 4,757
Cervical Cancer 23 9,454 25 10,574 - 1,120
Malnutrition 24 9,448 36 5,896 + 3,552
Hypertension 25 7,325 24 10,692 - 3,367
Breast Cancer 26 6,339 23 11,884 - 5,545
Pertussis 27 6,201 16 23,282 - 17,081
Prostate Cancer 28 6,175 35 5,914 + 261
Inflammatory/Heart 29 5,927 42 4,826 + 1,101
Maternal Conditions 30 5,607 15 23,540 - 17,933
Meningitis 31 5,345 11 43,651 - 38,307
Colon-Rectum Cancers 32 4,496 43 4,152 + 344
Rheumatic Heart Disease 33 4,470 52 1,946 + 2,524
Parkinson's Disease 34 4,236 46 2,473 + 1,763
Drownings 35 4,231 32 6,584 - 2,354
Bladder Cancer 36 4,101 63 670 + 3,432
Syphilis 37 3,608 38 5,449 - 1,841
Epilepsy 38 3,512 41 5,001 - 1,490
Suicide 39 3,373 30 7,019 - 3,646
Encephalitis 40 3,321 59 937 + 2,384
Ovary Cancer 41 3,114 49 2,133 + 982
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 2,744 37 5,846 - 3,102
Drug Use 43 1,850 34 6,273 - 4,423
Skin Disease 44 1,726 56 1,468 + 258
Tetanus 45 1,668 26 8,355 - 6,687
Alcohol 46 1,534 58 1,031 + 503
Poisonings 47 1,527 33 6,570 - 5,043
Hepatitis B 48 1,478 55 1,488 - 10
Leukemia 49 1,444 47 2,257 - 812
Measles 50 1,441 14 29,439 - 27,997
Oesophagus Cancer 51 1,174 64 560 + 614
Fires 52 737 29 7,132 - 6,394
Malaria 53 480 4 100,963 - 100,483
Other Neoplasms 54 392 66 290 + 102
Appendicitis 55 241 60 760 - 519
Multiple Sclerosis 56 199 68 179 + 20
Rheumatoid Arthritis 57 194 69 165 + 29
Lymphomas 58 151 40 5,202 - 5,050
Schistosomiasis 59 118 54 1,508 - 1,390
Hepatitis C 60 105 65 304 - 199
Upper Respiratory 61 88 67 259 - 171
Ascariasis 62 77 61 685 - 608
War 63 29 45 3,245 - 3,216
Pancreas Cancer 64 19 51 1,975 - 1,956
Oral Cancer 65 16 48 2,238 - 2,223
Diphtheria 66 16 44 3,800 - 3,784
Chlamydia 67 15 71 14 + 1
Dengue 68 7 73 2 + 6
Skin Cancers 69 7 53 1,933 - 1,926
Uterin Cancer 70 0 62 679 - 679
Anemia 71 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 72 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 73 0 81 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 74 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 75 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 76 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 77 0 86 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 78 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 79 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 80 0 76 0 - 0
Otitis Media 81 0 72 3 - 3
HIV/AIDS 82 0 10 44,124 - 44,124
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 84 0 78 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 85 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 86 0 70 23 - 23
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NIGERIA

Sao Tome

Sao Tome

Nigeria

Nigeria

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020