MALAWI VS SAO TOME: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Sao Tome SAO TOME MALAWI Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 10,805 2 7,739 + 3,066
Coronary Heart Disease 2 10,485 7 4,929 + 5,556
Stroke 3 8,946 5 5,939 + 3,007
Road Traffic Accidents 4 5,841 4 6,221 - 380
Kidney Disease 5 4,265 19 1,567 + 2,698
Tuberculosis 6 4,015 11 2,992 + 1,023
Lung Disease 7 3,992 21 1,340 + 2,651
Liver Disease 8 3,939 10 3,259 + 681
Low Birth Weight 9 2,971 8 4,339 - 1,368
Birth Trauma 10 2,719 9 3,563 - 843
Congenital Anomalies 11 2,630 13 2,509 + 121
Diarrhoeal diseases 12 2,327 6 5,782 - 3,455
Asthma 13 2,161 26 705 + 1,456
Falls 14 1,494 28 562 + 932
Lung Cancers 15 1,421 51 131 + 1,291
Stomach Cancer 16 1,323 45 206 + 1,118
Diabetes Mellitus 17 1,275 14 2,267 - 992
Other Injuries 18 1,260 22 1,266 - 6
Violence 19 1,180 32 406 + 774
Alzheimers & Dementia 20 1,174 25 782 + 392
Endocrine Disorders 21 929 42 257 + 672
Liver Cancer 22 923 38 317 + 607
Cervical Cancer 23 869 12 2,876 - 2,007
Malnutrition 24 869 20 1,499 - 631
Hypertension 25 673 17 1,797 - 1,123
Breast Cancer 26 583 27 600 - 17
Pertussis 27 570 31 436 + 134
Prostate Cancer 28 568 40 271 + 297
Inflammatory/Heart 29 545 35 370 + 174
Maternal Conditions 30 515 15 1,854 - 1,339
Meningitis 31 491 18 1,792 - 1,301
Colon-Rectum Cancers 32 413 44 234 + 179
Rheumatic Heart Disease 33 411 49 154 + 257
Parkinson's Disease 34 389 46 200 + 190
Drownings 35 389 30 458 - 69
Bladder Cancer 36 377 33 388 - 11
Syphilis 37 332 29 480 - 149
Epilepsy 38 323 41 260 + 63
Suicide 39 310 23 1,007 - 697
Encephalitis 40 305 58 48 + 257
Ovary Cancer 41 286 48 158 + 129
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 252 39 280 - 27
Drug Use 43 170 59 48 + 123
Skin Disease 44 159 53 101 + 57
Tetanus 45 153 47 178 - 24
Alcohol 46 141 52 114 + 27
Poisonings 47 140 37 325 - 184
Hepatitis B 48 136 55 88 + 48
Leukemia 49 133 56 82 + 51
Measles 50 132 67 6 + 126
Oesophagus Cancer 51 108 16 1,842 - 1,734
Fires 52 68 34 380 - 312
Malaria 53 44 3 6,308 - 6,264
Other Neoplasms 54 36 63 17 + 19
Appendicitis 55 22 54 94 - 72
Multiple Sclerosis 56 18 66 9 + 10
Rheumatoid Arthritis 57 18 61 29 - 11
Lymphomas 58 14 24 839 - 825
Schistosomiasis 59 11 50 143 - 132
Hepatitis C 60 10 64 15 - 5
Upper Respiratory 61 8 57 60 - 51
Ascariasis 62 7 69 4 + 3
War 63 3 71 2 + 0
Pancreas Cancer 64 2 60 38 - 36
Oral Cancer 65 1 43 251 - 250
Diphtheria 66 1 72 2 - 0
Chlamydia 67 1 70 3 - 1
Dengue 68 1 65 9 - 8
Skin Cancers 69 1 36 331 - 330
Uterin Cancer 70 0 62 23 - 23
Anemia 71 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 72 0 82 0 - 0
Depression 73 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 74 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 75 0 84 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 76 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 77 0 86 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 79 0 79 0 - 0
Leprosy 80 0 76 0 - 0
Otitis Media 81 0 68 5 - 5
HIV/AIDS 82 0 1 12,839 - 12,839
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 77 0 - 0
Chagas disease 84 0 75 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 85 0 73 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 86 0 74 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to MALAWI

Sao Tome

Sao Tome

Malawi

Malawi

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020