SOMALIA VS RWANDA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Rwanda RWANDA SOMALIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 5,045 1 21,712 - 16,667
Stroke 2 4,835 6 8,595 - 3,760
Road Traffic Accidents 3 3,553 11 4,231 - 678
Coronary Heart Disease 4 3,445 7 7,233 - 3,788
Malaria 5 3,151 22 1,942 + 1,209
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 2,982 2 15,363 - 12,380
HIV/AIDS 7 2,700 33 610 + 2,090
Liver Disease 8 2,435 13 3,917 - 1,482
Low Birth Weight 9 2,095 8 6,250 - 4,155
Birth Trauma 10 1,804 5 9,573 - 7,769
Diabetes Mellitus 11 1,776 16 2,888 - 1,112
Congenital Anomalies 12 1,698 15 3,410 - 1,712
Lung Disease 13 1,485 19 2,442 - 957
Hypertension 14 1,297 18 2,643 - 1,346
Kidney Disease 15 1,152 21 2,051 - 899
Malnutrition 16 1,116 10 4,825 - 3,709
Other Injuries 17 902 14 3,602 - 2,699
Cervical Cancer 18 899 28 883 + 16
Meningitis 19 810 9 5,381 - 4,572
Stomach Cancer 20 745 49 310 + 436
Maternal Conditions 21 690 12 4,127 - 3,436
Asthma 22 685 23 1,878 - 1,193
Liver Cancer 23 675 53 256 + 419
Suicide 24 672 27 1,219 - 547
Alzheimers & Dementia 25 628 32 647 - 19
Tuberculosis 26 597 4 10,261 - 9,664
Breast Cancer 27 573 26 1,232 - 658
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 565 38 546 + 18
Violence 29 524 29 828 - 305
Lymphomas 30 430 34 605 - 175
Falls 31 394 37 548 - 154
Prostate Cancer 32 378 52 285 + 93
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 346 36 559 - 213
Inflammatory/Heart 34 331 39 521 - 190
Leukemia 35 303 35 562 - 259
Drownings 36 272 25 1,272 - 1,000
Oral Cancer 37 260 46 328 - 68
Fires 38 258 30 810 - 553
Lung Cancers 39 224 54 233 - 9
Poisonings 40 210 31 758 - 548
Endocrine Disorders 41 210 44 406 - 196
Pertussis 42 208 20 2,054 - 1,846
Pancreas Cancer 43 204 62 108 + 97
Oesophagus Cancer 44 204 40 516 - 313
Epilepsy 45 183 43 419 - 236
Syphilis 46 165 45 378 - 213
Parkinson's Disease 47 140 56 184 - 44
Rheumatic Heart Disease 48 130 41 446 - 316
Alcohol 49 120 59 151 - 31
Skin Cancers 50 108 57 164 - 56
Schistosomiasis 51 106 42 435 - 329
Skin Disease 52 98 58 151 - 53
Ovary Cancer 53 88 50 295 - 207
Appendicitis 54 67 55 188 - 121
Hepatitis B 55 65 48 315 - 250
Uterin Cancer 56 56 64 78 - 22
Upper Respiratory 57 56 47 326 - 270
Tetanus 58 50 17 2,648 - 2,598
Measles 59 49 3 11,576 - 11,526
Drug Use 60 43 65 54 - 12
Encephalitis 61 37 63 91 - 54
Bladder Cancer 62 34 61 149 - 116
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 22 66 35 - 13
Other Neoplasms 64 15 70 12 + 3
Hepatitis C 65 12 67 34 - 23
Multiple Sclerosis 66 7 71 8 - 1
Ascariasis 67 4 69 30 - 25
Otitis Media 68 4 68 32 - 28
War 69 2 24 1,318 - 1,316
Chlamydia 70 2 72 5 - 3
Diphtheria 71 1 60 150 - 149
Dengue 72 0 73 1 - 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 76 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 51 290 - 290
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 79 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 84 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 81 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 80 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SOMALIA

Rwanda

Rwanda

Somalia

Somalia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020