KENYA VS RWANDA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Rwanda RWANDA KENYA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 22,573 1 22,571 + 1
Stroke 2 21,635 4 15,895 + 5,740
Road Traffic Accidents 3 15,898 6 14,883 + 1,015
Coronary Heart Disease 4 15,415 9 11,972 + 3,443
Malaria 5 14,101 8 12,652 + 1,449
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 13,345 5 15,420 - 2,075
HIV/AIDS 7 12,081 2 20,885 - 8,804
Liver Disease 8 10,894 7 13,405 - 2,510
Low Birth Weight 9 9,375 11 9,562 - 187
Birth Trauma 10 8,073 10 9,957 - 1,884
Diabetes Mellitus 11 7,946 14 5,651 + 2,294
Congenital Anomalies 12 7,599 12 6,115 + 1,483
Lung Disease 13 6,647 20 4,280 + 2,366
Hypertension 14 5,803 17 4,418 + 1,386
Kidney Disease 15 5,155 16 4,464 + 692
Malnutrition 16 4,993 21 4,212 + 781
Other Injuries 17 4,037 19 4,336 - 299
Cervical Cancer 18 4,021 22 3,389 + 632
Meningitis 19 3,622 15 5,364 - 1,741
Stomach Cancer 20 3,335 28 2,010 + 1,326
Maternal Conditions 21 3,089 13 5,651 - 2,563
Asthma 22 3,066 26 2,300 + 766
Liver Cancer 23 3,020 34 1,351 + 1,669
Suicide 24 3,008 23 3,214 - 206
Alzheimers & Dementia 25 2,810 31 1,827 + 983
Tuberculosis 26 2,672 3 19,655 - 16,984
Breast Cancer 27 2,564 25 2,658 - 94
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 2,527 32 1,477 + 1,050
Violence 29 2,343 24 2,942 - 600
Lymphomas 30 1,922 29 1,931 - 9
Falls 31 1,763 33 1,465 + 298
Prostate Cancer 32 1,693 37 1,292 + 401
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 1,549 41 1,089 + 460
Inflammatory/Heart 34 1,483 40 1,121 + 361
Leukemia 35 1,355 35 1,327 + 28
Drownings 36 1,217 39 1,200 + 17
Oral Cancer 37 1,163 30 1,842 - 679
Fires 38 1,153 36 1,316 - 163
Lung Cancers 39 1,001 47 669 + 332
Poisonings 40 941 38 1,269 - 328
Endocrine Disorders 41 938 44 831 + 108
Pertussis 42 931 42 1,014 - 83
Pancreas Cancer 43 914 46 716 + 197
Oesophagus Cancer 44 911 18 4,373 - 3,461
Epilepsy 45 818 43 832 - 15
Syphilis 46 738 52 449 + 288
Parkinson's Disease 47 624 50 470 + 155
Rheumatic Heart Disease 48 581 53 408 + 174
Alcohol 49 536 55 355 + 181
Skin Cancers 50 482 48 638 - 156
Schistosomiasis 51 475 54 370 + 105
Skin Disease 52 440 51 455 - 16
Ovary Cancer 53 394 45 795 - 401
Appendicitis 54 300 58 240 + 59
Hepatitis B 55 292 49 522 - 231
Uterin Cancer 56 249 56 323 - 73
Upper Respiratory 57 249 64 95 + 154
Tetanus 58 225 27 2,129 - 1,903
Measles 59 220 63 103 + 117
Drug Use 60 190 62 113 + 77
Encephalitis 61 166 60 189 - 23
Bladder Cancer 62 151 57 318 - 167
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 99 66 84 + 15
Other Neoplasms 64 69 67 60 + 9
Hepatitis C 65 53 61 152 - 100
Multiple Sclerosis 66 31 68 39 - 8
Ascariasis 67 20 71 9 + 11
Otitis Media 68 16 72 7 + 9
War 69 11 65 89 - 78
Chlamydia 70 10 70 10 - 0
Diphtheria 71 5 69 13 - 8
Dengue 72 1 73 0 + 1
Trichuriasis 73 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 77 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 59 194 - 194
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 79 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 85 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 80 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 81 0 - 0
Anemia 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to KENYA

Rwanda

Rwanda

Kenya

Kenya

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020