GHANA VS RWANDA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Rwanda RWANDA GHANA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 13,405 1 16,262 - 2,858
Stroke 2 12,848 2 15,163 - 2,315
Road Traffic Accidents 3 9,441 7 7,808 + 1,633
Coronary Heart Disease 4 9,154 3 14,103 - 4,948
Malaria 5 8,374 5 11,162 - 2,788
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 7,925 9 6,538 + 1,387
HIV/AIDS 7 7,174 4 13,565 - 6,391
Liver Disease 8 6,469 11 6,053 + 416
Low Birth Weight 9 5,567 8 6,662 - 1,095
Birth Trauma 10 4,794 10 6,194 - 1,400
Diabetes Mellitus 11 4,718 12 5,929 - 1,211
Congenital Anomalies 12 4,512 14 3,935 + 577
Lung Disease 13 3,947 15 3,120 + 827
Hypertension 14 3,446 19 2,231 + 1,216
Kidney Disease 15 3,061 13 4,161 - 1,100
Malnutrition 16 2,965 26 1,868 + 1,097
Other Injuries 17 2,397 18 2,433 - 36
Cervical Cancer 18 2,388 20 2,161 + 227
Meningitis 19 2,151 16 2,983 - 832
Stomach Cancer 20 1,981 33 870 + 1,110
Maternal Conditions 21 1,834 22 1,991 - 157
Asthma 22 1,821 23 1,979 - 158
Liver Cancer 23 1,794 17 2,851 - 1,058
Suicide 24 1,786 21 1,993 - 207
Alzheimers & Dementia 25 1,669 29 1,294 + 375
Tuberculosis 26 1,586 6 10,214 - 8,628
Breast Cancer 27 1,523 25 1,937 - 415
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 1,501 34 803 + 698
Violence 29 1,391 27 1,857 - 466
Lymphomas 30 1,141 32 875 + 267
Falls 31 1,047 30 1,168 - 121
Prostate Cancer 32 1,006 31 1,031 - 25
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 920 48 321 + 599
Inflammatory/Heart 34 881 28 1,615 - 734
Leukemia 35 805 45 340 + 464
Drownings 36 723 36 740 - 18
Oral Cancer 37 691 42 483 + 208
Fires 38 685 37 729 - 45
Lung Cancers 39 594 55 237 + 357
Poisonings 40 559 40 522 + 37
Endocrine Disorders 41 557 24 1,965 - 1,408
Pertussis 42 553 35 744 - 192
Pancreas Cancer 43 543 46 334 + 208
Oesophagus Cancer 44 541 49 285 + 256
Epilepsy 45 486 47 329 + 156
Syphilis 46 438 41 483 - 45
Parkinson's Disease 47 371 43 387 - 16
Rheumatic Heart Disease 48 345 52 256 + 89
Alcohol 49 319 54 244 + 75
Skin Cancers 50 286 58 214 + 72
Schistosomiasis 51 282 51 257 + 25
Skin Disease 52 261 50 264 - 3
Ovary Cancer 53 234 38 698 - 465
Appendicitis 54 178 59 146 + 32
Hepatitis B 55 173 62 101 + 72
Uterin Cancer 56 148 57 219 - 71
Upper Respiratory 57 148 66 16 + 132
Tetanus 58 134 56 220 - 86
Measles 59 131 60 135 - 5
Drug Use 60 113 39 630 - 517
Encephalitis 61 99 44 357 - 259
Bladder Cancer 62 89 53 245 - 156
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 59 67 16 + 42
Other Neoplasms 64 41 63 48 - 7
Hepatitis C 65 31 65 28 + 3
Multiple Sclerosis 66 18 61 113 - 94
Ascariasis 67 12 68 12 - 1
Otitis Media 68 9 72 0 + 9
War 69 7 64 29 - 23
Chlamydia 70 6 70 3 + 3
Diphtheria 71 3 69 4 - 1
Dengue 72 1 71 0 + 1
Trichuriasis 73 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 75 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 79 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 73 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 76 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 85 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 81 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 80 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GHANA

Rwanda

Rwanda

Ghana

Ghana

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020