GAMBIA VS RWANDA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Rwanda RWANDA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 978 1 1,340 - 362
Stroke 2 937 4 802 + 135
Road Traffic Accidents 3 689 6 695 - 7
Coronary Heart Disease 4 668 3 1,007 - 339
Malaria 5 611 7 674 - 63
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 578 9 626 - 48
HIV/AIDS 7 523 2 1,125 - 601
Liver Disease 8 472 14 323 + 149
Low Birth Weight 9 406 8 662 - 256
Birth Trauma 10 350 5 754 - 405
Diabetes Mellitus 11 344 15 290 + 54
Congenital Anomalies 12 329 11 383 - 54
Lung Disease 13 288 19 206 + 82
Hypertension 14 251 22 172 + 79
Kidney Disease 15 223 16 266 - 42
Malnutrition 16 216 26 110 + 107
Other Injuries 17 175 21 194 - 19
Cervical Cancer 18 174 23 145 + 29
Meningitis 19 157 18 229 - 72
Stomach Cancer 20 144 47 14 + 131
Maternal Conditions 21 134 13 345 - 211
Asthma 22 133 24 134 - 1
Liver Cancer 23 131 12 377 - 246
Suicide 24 130 25 113 + 18
Alzheimers & Dementia 25 122 28 89 + 33
Tuberculosis 26 116 10 445 - 329
Breast Cancer 27 111 40 26 + 85
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 109 52 11 + 99
Violence 29 101 20 195 - 93
Lymphomas 30 83 51 12 + 72
Falls 31 76 29 83 - 7
Prostate Cancer 32 73 43 21 + 53
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 67 33 56 + 11
Inflammatory/Heart 34 64 32 59 + 5
Leukemia 35 59 59 2 + 56
Drownings 36 53 30 69 - 16
Oral Cancer 37 50 71 0 + 50
Fires 38 50 31 67 - 17
Lung Cancers 39 43 38 34 + 10
Poisonings 40 41 36 42 - 1
Endocrine Disorders 41 41 17 230 - 189
Pertussis 42 40 27 99 - 58
Pancreas Cancer 43 40 53 6 + 34
Oesophagus Cancer 44 39 54 5 + 34
Epilepsy 45 35 35 43 - 8
Syphilis 46 32 34 55 - 23
Parkinson's Disease 47 27 37 34 - 7
Rheumatic Heart Disease 48 25 41 24 + 1
Alcohol 49 23 50 12 + 11
Skin Cancers 50 21 68 0 + 21
Schistosomiasis 51 21 42 23 - 2
Skin Disease 52 19 44 19 + 0
Ovary Cancer 53 17 61 2 + 15
Appendicitis 54 13 55 5 + 8
Hepatitis B 55 13 46 14 - 1
Uterin Cancer 56 11 66 1 + 10
Upper Respiratory 57 11 64 2 + 9
Tetanus 58 10 45 18 - 9
Measles 59 10 49 13 - 4
Drug Use 60 8 39 28 - 20
Encephalitis 61 7 48 14 - 6
Bladder Cancer 62 7 56 4 + 2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 4 62 2 + 2
Other Neoplasms 64 3 57 3 + 0
Hepatitis C 65 2 65 1 + 1
Multiple Sclerosis 66 1 58 3 - 1
Ascariasis 67 1 63 2 - 1
Otitis Media 68 1 72 0 + 1
War 69 0 69 0 + 0
Chlamydia 70 0 70 0 + 0
Diphtheria 71 0 67 0 - 0
Dengue 72 0 73 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 75 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 79 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 60 2 - 2
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 77 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 82 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Rwanda

Rwanda

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020