ERITREA VS RWANDA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Rwanda RWANDA ERITREA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 2,459 1 3,277 - 818
Stroke 2 2,356 2 2,564 - 208
Road Traffic Accidents 3 1,732 5 1,326 + 405
Coronary Heart Disease 4 1,679 4 2,154 - 475
Malaria 5 1,536 17 437 + 1,099
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 1,453 3 2,292 - 839
HIV/AIDS 7 1,316 25 308 + 1,008
Liver Disease 8 1,187 6 1,215 - 28
Low Birth Weight 9 1,021 16 531 + 490
Birth Trauma 10 879 11 616 + 263
Diabetes Mellitus 11 865 7 944 - 79
Congenital Anomalies 12 828 18 432 + 396
Lung Disease 13 724 9 662 + 62
Hypertension 14 632 8 926 - 294
Kidney Disease 15 562 12 578 - 16
Malnutrition 16 544 10 660 - 116
Other Injuries 17 440 15 540 - 100
Cervical Cancer 18 438 30 132 + 306
Meningitis 19 395 19 404 - 10
Stomach Cancer 20 363 48 48 + 315
Maternal Conditions 21 336 13 544 - 207
Asthma 22 334 22 326 + 8
Liver Cancer 23 329 45 69 + 260
Suicide 24 328 21 382 - 54
Alzheimers & Dementia 25 306 24 310 - 4
Tuberculosis 26 291 14 543 - 252
Breast Cancer 27 279 23 311 - 32
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 275 35 113 + 162
Violence 29 255 20 384 - 129
Lymphomas 30 209 28 147 + 63
Falls 31 192 26 168 + 24
Prostate Cancer 32 184 47 54 + 130
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 169 27 147 + 22
Inflammatory/Heart 34 162 32 123 + 39
Leukemia 35 148 29 144 + 3
Drownings 36 133 33 118 + 15
Oral Cancer 37 127 44 71 + 56
Fires 38 126 31 132 - 6
Lung Cancers 39 109 46 62 + 47
Poisonings 40 102 34 114 - 12
Endocrine Disorders 41 102 43 71 + 31
Pertussis 42 101 36 90 + 12
Pancreas Cancer 43 100 58 20 + 80
Oesophagus Cancer 44 99 39 81 + 18
Epilepsy 45 89 38 81 + 8
Syphilis 46 80 54 35 + 46
Parkinson's Disease 47 68 37 85 - 17
Rheumatic Heart Disease 48 63 41 77 - 13
Alcohol 49 58 49 45 + 13
Skin Cancers 50 53 56 30 + 23
Schistosomiasis 51 52 42 73 - 21
Skin Disease 52 48 50 45 + 3
Ovary Cancer 53 43 40 79 - 37
Appendicitis 54 33 55 31 + 1
Hepatitis B 55 32 57 28 + 4
Uterin Cancer 56 27 61 18 + 10
Upper Respiratory 57 27 60 18 + 9
Tetanus 58 25 52 37 - 13
Measles 59 24 63 13 + 11
Drug Use 60 21 53 36 - 15
Encephalitis 61 18 62 16 + 3
Bladder Cancer 62 16 51 42 - 26
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 11 64 12 - 1
Other Neoplasms 64 8 66 6 + 1
Hepatitis C 65 6 65 6 - 1
Multiple Sclerosis 66 3 67 4 - 0
Ascariasis 67 2 68 2 + 0
Otitis Media 68 2 69 2 - 0
War 69 1 71 0 + 1
Chlamydia 70 1 70 1 + 0
Diphtheria 71 1 72 0 + 0
Dengue 72 0 73 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 79 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 59 19 - 19
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 77 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 84 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 80 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 86 0 81 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ERITREA

Rwanda

Rwanda

Eritrea

Eritrea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020